Indlela yokwenza i-Opera i-default (ingu-11 no-12)

Isiphequluli se-Internet Explorer (i-Explorer, IE), engxenyeni yesistimu yokusebenza ye-Windows , iyaziwa kuwo wonke umsebenzisi wekhompyutha esebenzisa i-Microsoft Windows. Lokhu kulula kakhulu: isithonjana sohlelo, empeleni, sinobuciko obuhle kahle, futhi isixhumanisi sokuqaliswa akuyona nje inkinobho yemenyu yokuqalisa "Qala", kodwa futhi ku -bar yokuqalisa okusheshayo .

Eminyakeni ekhazimulayo yesikhathi esiyingqayizivele se-Windows 9x line, i-Explorer yayiyisiphequluli esiphezulu: abasebenzisi abaningi bayikhethe, futhi ngaphezulu kwama-80% amasayithi alungiselelwe ukubukwa ngokufanele. Ngenxa yamaphutha okuhlela enkampanini ngokwayo, njalo ngonyaka izixazululo ezihlukile zithandwa kakhulu, futhi i-Explorer yayeka ukubhekwa njengesiphequluli esikhulu. Njengamanje, abasebenzisi bakhetha i-Firefox, Safari, i-Google Chrome, i-Opera futhi banqume ukuthi ungenza kanjani i-Opera iphutha (futhi iqiniswe kubo bonke abanye).

Ngenxa yalokho, umsebenzisi ngamunye kukhompyutha okungenani iziphequluli ezimbili ezihlukene: ezihlanganisiwe ohlelweni lwe-I futhi eyesibili esisetshenziselwa ukuvula iWebhu. Okungaphandle kwabasha abangakafiki isikhathi sokuqonda izici zeziphequluli, kanye nobubanzi obuncane bokuthandwa kwabasebenzisi bemikhiqizo ye-Microsoft.

Ukuziqhenya kokusebenzisa iziphequluli eziningana ukuthi uhlelo lokuqalisa luhlelwe ngendlela yokuthi wonke amakhasi e-intanethi nanoma yimaphi amafayela we-html (mht, chm) alondolozwe ku-disk avuliwe yi-Explorer. Isibonelo esicacile: kwi-imeyili etholakele kukhona isixhumanisi kunoma yimuphi umthombo wenethiwekhi. Uma uchofoza kuso, uhlelo olukhethiwe ohlelweni "ngokuzenzakalelayo" luzoqala. Akumangalisi ukuthi kubalandeli besiphequluli saseNorway, umbuzo wokwenza i-Opera ngokuzenzakalelayo kuwufanelekile. Kunezindlela eziningana zokuzixazulula.

Indlela elula ukusizakala ngethuba elinikezwa ngabathuthukisi. Cabanga indlela yokwenza i-Opera 11 ngokuzenzakalelayo (indlela ihambelana ngokuphelele ne-version 12). Inqubo yile ndlela elandelayo: ekhoneni elingenhla elingakwesokunxele sesiphequluli esiphezulu, cindezela inkinobho ngesithonjana se-Opera, kumenyu evelayo, iya ku-ithebhu "Izilungiselelo Ezijwayelekile - Okuthuthukisiwe", lapho siwela khona esigabeni "Izinhlelo". Kusele ukufaka uphawu lokuhlola, okubonisa ukuthi lolu hlelo luzohlolwa ngokuzenzakalelayo bese uqala kabusha i-Opera. Yenza okuzenzakalelayo kwe-Opera kungakhethwa. Ukuze wenze lokhu, ewindini elifanayo chofoza inkinobho ethi "Izilungiselelo", ephikisana nomugqa ngomkhaza, futhi ucacise ngokucacile izandiso zefayela nezinhlelo. Isixazululo sikuvumela ukuthi ulungise ngokuvumelana nezimo umsebenzi ohlangene weziphequluli eziningana kunokusebenzisa zonke izinketho ngesikhathi esisodwa.

Indlela elandelayo yokwenza i-Opera iphutha ukulungisa uhlelo lokusebenza ngokwayo. Vula iphaneli yokulawula bese uya kwimenyu ethi "Okuzenzakalelayo Izinhlelo" (ezifana noQala - Izinhlelo ngokuzenzakalelayo). Lapha ungacacisa izinhlelo. Sichofoza i-mapping type type mapping futhi sicacise uhlelo olufunayo. Kulesi simo, ukucaca kokwenza i-Opera iphutha kungukuthi kuyadingeka ukucacisa izandiso nje kuphela (html, htm), kodwa futhi ama- protocols we-http , njll.

I-nuance encane: uma isiphequluli singenakulungiswa kahle noma singabuyiselwa uhlelo lwesistimu, kungabikho ngokuphelele ohlwini lokuphuma. Kulesi simo, awukwazi ukuyixhuma kuma-protocol ngamathuluzi ajwayelekile, kodwa kuzomele usebenzise ifayela elingu-reg-ekhethekile, elitholakala kalula kuwebhu. Okunye ukubuyisela uhlelo. Kodwa-ke, ekulungiselelweni kwebhuku, isidingo sivela kuphela ezimweni eziqondile kakhulu, kodwa okwanele kubathuthukisi (okwakhiwe kwisiphequluli se-Opera).