Indlela yokwenza isithombe kumnyama nomhlophe ku-Photoshop: imiyalo yabaqalayo

Namuhla sizocabangela izindlela ezikuvumela ukuba wenze isithombe esimnyama nomhlophe. Ngifuna ukusho kanyekanye ukuthi kunezindlela eziningi zokwenza lo msebenzi. Futhi kungakhathaliseki ukuthi kungabonakalisa kanjani okungajwayelekile, isithombe esimnyama nesomhlophe singahluka ngezwi. Sizothatha isithombe sethu ngemibala elula futhi elula.

Ukulungiselela. Okokuqala udinga ukwazi ukuthi ungenza isithombe esimnyama nomhlophe usebenzisa izihluthulelo ezintathu kuphela. Cindezela inhlanganisela: "Ctrl + Shift + U", bese isithombe silahlekelwa umbala wayo. Noma ngokusebenzisa iphaneli yokulawula phezulu: "isithombe - ukulungiswa - ukuguqulwa". Khona-ke lesi sithombe sizoba nesithunzi samnyama omnyama namhlophe kuphela. Kodwa sizama ukufeza inani elikhulu kakhulu elibonakalayo lethembo elikhanyayo. Okulandelayo, uzofunda ukuthi ungafeza kanjani lokhu.

Lo myalelo uhloselwe abaqalayo. Ngakho-ke, isinyathelo ngasinye siyosayinwa ngemininingwane.

1. Okokuqala udinga nje ukwenza isithombe esimnyama nesomhlophe. Ku "Photoshop" sivula isithombe esidingekayo. Futhi ngokushesha ulikopishe it esitokisini esisha. Ungakwenza lokhu usebenzisa ukhiye we-Ctrl + J.
2. Sebenzisa inhlanganisela yezihluthulelo ezilandelayo: "Ctrl + Shift + U". Njengoba usuvele wazi, lo msebenzi uzokhipha isithombe.
3. Yenza inani elikhulu kakhulu le-hue elimhlophe. Kulokhu sidinga inketho ye "Izinga". Ukuze uyibize, ungasebenzisa inhlanganisela eyinhloko ye-Ctrl + L. Noma vula ithebhu "yesithombe" ( kubha yamathuluzi), khetha "ukulungiswa" bese uthola into "yamazinga".
4. Lapha kudingeka sishintshe isikhundla sabezikhwama. Donsela ngakwesokunxele. Lapha into ebaluleke kakhulu akuyona ukuyiqeda futhi hhayi ukukhanya ngokugcwele isithombe. Shintsha isikhundla kuze kube yilapho isithombe siqala ukulahlekelwa ukuma kwayo okuyisisekelo.
5. Bese uye kumathebhu "okuhlunga" (ephaneli eliphezulu), khetha "ukuqinisa" - "ukukhalipha komncintiswano". Sishiya amanani angashintshi.
6. Kopisha ungqimba omnyama nomhlophe.
7. Ukuze uthole isendlalelo esisha, khetha indlela entsha yokugqoka. Emaphaketheni wezinhlaka kukhona imenyu ekhethiwe yokudonsa, okuyinto le parameter elawulwa ngayo. Kulapho udinga ukuthola into "yokuhlanganisa". Noma sebenzisa inhlanganisela yokhiye "Shift + Alt + O".
8. Esendleleni esisha, iya kuthebhu "yezihlungi", lapho sikhetha khona "ukufiphaza" - "ukufiphaza kwe-Gaussia". Sibeka inani eliphakeme kakhulu (kusukela ku-20 ukuya ku-50).
9. Thatha ithuluzi "eraser" (ukhiye oshisayo E). Ngosizo lwaso, sizokwabela izindawo ezinjengamehlo, izindebe, izinwele nezinye izindawo eziye zaba cishe ezingabonakali. Kwimingcele ye-eraser, ukunciphisa inani "lobulukhuni" kuya ku-zero. Ubukhulu buyaguquguquka kuye ngokuthi isimo.
10. Kudingeka ukusula okugcina (ungqimba wesithathu). Yenza le nqubo kancane kancane. Uma ngabe ususe ngephutha endaweni efunayo, ungasebenzisa ukukhansela i-Ctrl + Z.

Ulwazi olungeziwe. Ngosizo lwalo myalelo ungenza isithombe esihle "ku-Photoshop", kuyilapho sizohluka kakhulu ngokungahambisani nokulula kwesithombe. Ungazama ukusebenzisa izihlungi ezahlukene namanani. Ngempela, "i-Photoshop" iyipulatifomu enkulu yokwakha nobuciko.

Isiphetho. Ungathatha isithombe esimnyama nomhlophe ngemizuzwana. Futhi uma ungadingi okungaphezulu, khona-ke mhlawumbe le mfundiso ngeke ibe usizo kuwe. Kodwa uma ufuna ukwenza isithombe esimnyama nomhlophe, lapho izingxenye ezithile zesithombe zizogqanyiswa ngokukhanya okukhethekile, yenza zonke lezi zinyathelo ezilula ezingu-10. Ikakhulukazi kuthatha imizuzu engu-15-20 kuphela.