Intaba Shihan e Bashkiria

Intaba Shihan e Bashkiria - emangalisayo Geological lesikhumbuzo zemvelo. Le mfundo lasendulo siqukethe izingxenye ezine - Jurack Tau, Kush Tau, Shakh-Tau futhi Tra-Tau. Behlukene egqumeni, ukwakha uhla emincane, amakhilomitha amabili yokwelula ngomfula. White.

obumangalisayo bemvelo

Endulo insimu ka Bashkortostan yesimanje kwakuhlezi olwandle. Nakuba entabeni Shihan akulutho ukuthi izixhobo zamakhorali. Futhi namanje egqumeni ungabona mikhondo eyenziwe mollusk. Ukubuthelela zamathambo kwaba uhlobo egcina ezihlukahlukene abamele emhlabeni organic lasendulo. Phakathi kwabo kukhona izipanji, ama-coral, bryozoans ulele, echinoderms, foraminifera futhi brachiopods.

Jurack-tau

Mount Sheehan (Sterlitamak iseduze) limelela amasalela zamakhorali, kanye ingxenye Lower Permian afanayo. It kungokwalabo ngasekupheleni Paleozoic. Lesilinganisiwe isikhathi imfundo - iminyaka eyizigidi ezingu-230 edlule. Intaba Shihan ezahlukene oyindilinga ukuma. Nemithambeka abasakwazi emaweni - cishe abangamashumi amabili kuya amathathu degrees, kodwa musa yakha Amashalofu okubeka enamadwala. Ingxenye engezansi ikhava talus. Ezansi emthambekeni phezu iziphethu icala langasentla loba ngamawaka washaywa, enye yazo-sulphur. Jurack sobude tau kuyinto 1000 m, ububanzi - ukuphakama 850 m ngaphezu kolwandle -. 338 amamitha ngenhla eliphansi - 200 m, futhi umfula White - 220 metres. Phansi imayelana. Moksha.

Kush Tau

Lokhu Shihan ntaba iqhele ngamakhilomitha angu-ezintathu kusuka Jurack-tau. Yena uye wasuswa kusukela Ufa ukuba 140 km, kusukela Sterlitamak - km 18. Ngesimo ke kunentaba ephakeme kabili humped osuka enyakatho kuya eningizimu. Phansi egqumeni uyikhaya iholide elibizwa ngokuthi "Shikhany". emthambekeni Eastern wemizila ebekwe umatasa eyaziwa ski eziyinkimbinkimbi. Njengezinye shihan e Bashkiria, Kush-Tau insali Lower Permian zamakhorali uquqaba.

Shah-tau

Le ntaba Sheehan imele amakhilomitha amahlanu ukusuka Sterlitamak. ubude bayo - 1.3 km. Shah-tau sandisiwe ngaseningizimu-ntshonalanga. Ukuphakama ngokuphelele kuze kube ekuqaleni inqubo ukuthuthukiswa kuyinto 336 metres. Isithakazelo sabantu abacwaningi ukuheha Amashalofu okubeka ezinkulu limestone lapho amadwala eqandisiwe zingatholakala amagobolondo izigidi yokuqothulwa zeminyaka edlule izilwane zasemanzini ugcwala uwoyela noma ukungaguquguquki-semi liquid yomsizi netiyela.

Lime ezintabeni ekuthuthukisweni ngoba izinto zokusetshenziswa, ukukhiqizwa ekhiqizwa Sterlitamak "Soda" inhlangano. Uma le nqubo ingakamiswa umkhankaso emithambekeni ohlangothini lwasenyakatho wakhula broadleaf maple namahlathi e-oki.

Kusukela ngomhla ka-1975, inani eliphakeme labangu-"iNkosi Intaba" (kuhunyushwa igama) kwaba wehliswe amamitha amathathu nanhlanu. Ngaleso sikhathi samanje kusuka kule Sheehan sika cishe lutho kwesokunxele.

Tra-Tau

Le ntaba iqhele ngamakhilomitha angu-eziyisishiyagalombili eningizimu Shah-tau. Ngesimo kuba Isigaxa kwesokudla incishisiwe. emthambekeni eNingizimu-ntshonalanga iwummango kakhulu. Lona uphawu emthethweni endaweni Shihan Ishimbaisky. Kusukela ngo-1965, yena unalo isimo isikhumbuzo bemvelo. Tra-Tau 280 amamitha kunqoba ezingeni kwenhlabathi. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi ingxenye elincani entabeni kukhona engaphezu kwekhulu zezitshalo herbaceous. emihumeni Small ingatholakala izingxenye engenhla emithambekeni esentshonalanga futhi ningizimu-ntshonalanga. Phansi echibini kuyinto Tugarov-Salgan.

Yurmatintsy eside kubhekwe Tra-Tau zabo entabeni engcwele. Indawo ezungeze lo Shihan emakhulwini amaningi iye njengehlazo ukukhuluma ngocansi. Kwaba kukhona ukuthi aphethwe zonke imikhosi ebalulekile kakhulu.

ezinganekwaneni amahle

Ezintabeni lasendulo ezinganekwaneni eziningi, ngocansi ngomlomo angaphezu kwelilodwa isizukulwane. Omunye wabo kusitshela ngemizwa engaphenduliwe sekuholele wehhashi Ghaxaq ngokuba Agidel enhle. Kwaphela isikhathi eside le nsizwa wayezama ukuthola umusa senkosikazi yakhe, kodwa akazange akhokhe iyiphi ukunakekela izipho ezibizayo noma ukuqashelwa. Ekugcineni Aghidel kwesokunxele ngasese ekhaya abazali bakhe, ungalokothi ukubona Ghaxaq. Izindaba le nsizwa ethukuthele kakhulu. Wanikeza jaha ukuze Nenkani. Lapho Ghaxaq wabanjwa Agidel, wamshaya Owesifazane kanzima ngesiswebhu. Uyise ubuhle abasha - Ural - engafuni ukuba indodakazi yakhe isandla. Ukuze avikele ingane yakhe, kwaphenduka emfuleni Agidel. Lapho Ghaxaq esecabanga ngalokho ayekwenzile, yaklebhula inhliziyo yakhe. Kusukela ngaleso sikhathi, esizeni kwezenzakalo ezibuhlungu zangalolo egeleza mncane njengoba ntombazane, futhi kukhona ezine emfuleni Sheehan.

Zikhona nezinye izinkolelo eziningi, etshela umlando Amazing lezi zintaba. Futhi, ngempela, bakholelwa ukuthi lesi simangaliso bemvelo ubonakele ngaphandle kokusebenzisa amandla amangalisayo, kunzima.

Waba yini umphumela wesibindi umsebenzi odinga isineke ngempela

Iqiniso lokuthi ngaphambili kwakufihlwe ekujuleni idwala, manje bahlonishwe Museum. Lalivulwe ngenxa yemizamo Skuina Ivana Albertovicha - sokuma, iye lokuqoqa iqoqo iminyaka engaphezu kwamashumi amabili. Museum itholakala inkwali entabeni Shah-tau. Izivakashi eziningi ufuna ukubheka namazinyo woolly amatshe futhi emuhle emasayizi nabobunjwa labehlukene. Analogue waleli qoqo ayitholakali ikuphi emhlabeni. Lokhu Museum idonse abahambi hhayi kuphela abavamile, kodwa futhi zesayensi yokwakheka komhlaba. I last ithuba etholakalayo ukufunda zamakhorali isikhathi Permian, surface eMhlabeni isuselwe.

Amathuba sokuzilibazisa

Mount Sheehan yakha eliyingqayizivele endaweni yokuzithokozisa. Kukhona uyakhululeka inkampani enkulu, futhi eduze kwasekhaya, wagxumeka itende kwelinye izingosi eziningi ofanele.

Intaba Sheehan. Chelyabinsk esifundeni

Lokhu idwala eliyigwadle Massif Itholakala Ephakathi Urals. Eduze edolobheni Verkhny Ufaley, futhi amakhilomitha ayisithupha - esiteshini "Namandla." Esikhathini eziyize entabeni kwakhiwa echibini Arakul. Sheehan Intaba ibanga amakhilomitha amabili ukusuka enyakatho kuya eningizimu. Ububanzi esiphezulu iketango uku kumamitha angu amane mahlanu. Inani Eliphakeme - Chamberlain (80 m).

Indlela esuka Chelyabinsk kule lesikhumbuzo yemvelo kuzothatha amahora angaba mabili nesigamu. Izivakashi belulekwa ukuba Thenga ugcobe izinto ezixosha omiyane ngoba kulezi zindawo ngempela okuningi.

isiphetho

Izintaba - indalo esiyingqayizivele bemvelo. Siqine sibe umoya ohlanzekile futhi elinamanzi amehlo evulekile ukubukwa omangalisayo. Afanayo avele eminyakeni eyizigidi edlule, azigcini nje ukubaluleka yobuhle kodwa esisebenzayo, uyokhathazeka ngokungabi ukukhiqizwa namaminerali ahlukahlukene, amatshe ayigugu kanye nokunye okuningi.