Nenshisekelo imitshina nokuthi asebenza kanjani

Fire ukuphepha - isici esibalulekile ukuphila komuntu. Ngamunye wethu, ukuba umsebenzi cwaningo, ekhaya noma ikuphi, kumele bavikelwe izinsongo zangaphandle, kuhlanganise kusuka umlilo. Ukuthola Isikhathi esijwayelekile izingozi kungakusiza ukuthola ngokushesha futhi ukuqeda ke, ukuze avikele ukuphila ezingaphezu kweyodwa, kanye nokunciphisa izindleko impahla. Nenshisekelo imitshina - indlela ephumelelayo ukuqinisekisa ukuphepha kwabantu kanye nezindawo, ukuze bazivikele umlilo. On izici zalezi amadivaysi kuzoxoxwa ngakho esihlokweni.

Uhlolojikelele

Igama elithi "nenshisekelo" livela Latin. aspiro ehunyushiwe kusho "ukuphefumula." Leli gama kunikela umqondo wokuthi lo mshini jikelele zedivayisi. Idetector nenshisekelo umlilo esakhiwa ngo Ukukhethwa mass umoya ngaphakathi ezakhiweni ezithile elawulwa. Umoya ekhishwe ihlaziye ukuze ngesikhathi esifanele ukuthola izinsongo kanye ukuhlonza imikhiqizo amandla omlilo.

Umsebenzi oyinhloko okuyiwona ochwepheshe baye basungula kudivayisi sisuke sifuna ukuthola izindawo lapho umlilo wasesikoleni usanda kuqala ukusakaza futhi Awubanga naso isikhathi ukwakha ingozi sina.

ubuchwepheshe bamuva

Nenshisekelo imitshina, ngokusho kongoti, akhawunti namuhla 12% wemakethe Imininingwane ukuvikelwa umlilo izinhlelo e-Europe. projection yabo ibonisa ukuthi lesi sibalo luyokhula kuphela. Ukuthuthukiswa izinhlobo ezintsha aspirators kwenza kube nokwenzeka zisebenzisa iyunithi ngenkuthalo ekwandiseni ububanzi bokusebenzisa yayo, kanye nokuqalisa ngokugcwele umkhuba zonke izinzuzo izinhlelo anjalo esikhathini sphere onhlobonhlobo womsebenzi.

Ubuchwepheshe lapho umsebenzi idetector ingenye eziphambili kakhulu phakathi kumadivayisi azifane ezihlose lo kusenesikhathi umlilo eziko. Umqondo uwukuthi ukwakha ukugeleza komoya ukuthi uhlelo egumbini, kanye ukudluliselwa kwalo okwalandela okhetheke optical umlilo umtshina ubamba ngqo. Aspirating ethungatha umusi ngenxa lamasu imisebenzi kungathola ngenhlamvu izigaba zokuqala ngokubukeka kwabo - ngisho naphambi kwabantu bangazizwa noma ukubona intuthu. Iinsetjenziswa Ilokhi ingozi ngisho ngesikhathi uthunqela letigcogcwe ngaphambilini Ukushisa evele (ukuhwamuka i impahla nangokuvikela we izintambo, nokunye. D.).

Umgomo we operation

Fire umtshina nenshisekelo IPA Siqukethe umugqa amashubhu ezihlanganiswe uhlelo lapho kukhona izimbobo esikhethekile edonsa emoyeni mass futhi nokufuna kugunyazwe ugqozi kudivayisi ifakwe ophephela ukuze silondoloze komoya.

Umgomo we operation at idivayisi ulula, kodwa eziphumelelayo. I nezinzwa efakwe ohlelweni, ukuhlolwa optical is ezenziwe okuholela emoyeni. Banikezwe ezingeni amadivayisi ukuzwela edingekayo, ke laser noma imitshina LED ingafakwa. Inqawe ezifakiwe egumbini lapho ukuhlaziywa emoyeni oyokwenziwa, ngenkathi idivayisi ukuncela - control unit ibekwe kwenye indawo, lapho kuyinto elula ukuba afeze yesondlo nokuphathwa uhlelo.

sphere kwesicelo

Kuze kube manje, impumelelo ukunikeza umlilo Ukuvikelwa nenshisekelo imitshina ifakwe ultrasensitive laser imishini ethungatha umusi. izinhlelo ezinjalo ezifaneleke kahle ukuhlinzeka izitshalo amandla umlilo nezimiso ezahlukene ukukhiqiza amandla, ezinkulu lendlu yebhanoyi isikhala ne zezindiza, imoto nezinye izinhlobo imishini, amakamelo yokugcina uphethiloli nophethiloli Izingxube, izingxenye yezimboni inzalo anda izakhiwo esibhedlela nge imishini zokuxilonga kanye nezinye izikhungo namadivayisi zobuchwepheshe.

Ekuqaleni izinhlelo ezakhiwa ngokuqondile ukuthuthukisa ukubaluleka izinto, kulondolozwe okuyinto into eyayisemqoka kakhulu kwakuwukwenza. Ukuphepha ingcebo, isamba esikhulu, izimpahla ezibizayo, esikhundleni okungase kuholele ekubeni uthunyelelwe imali sina futhi ayeke yonke inqubo ukukhiqizwa - injongo eyinhloko imitshina aspirating. Ezindaweni ezinjalo, kubalulekile ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka ukuze uthole futhi nyá usongo okuholela ngesikhathi lapho ukonakala kungaqali, ngaphambi kwakubikwa umlilo evulekile.

Kubaluleke ngokufanayo ukuqinisekisa ukuphepha izakhiwo kanye izixuku ezinkulu. Lapho, uhlelo kufanele abe ezingeni eliphezulu kakhulu yozwela njengoba kuqhathaniswa namadivayisi ezivamile. Lokhu kungase kube ngobukhulu izikhungo embukisweni, zokubukela amabhayisikobho, zemidlalo, ukuzijabulisa kanye eziyinxanxathela. Ngezinye izakhiwo lolu hlobo pre-alamu, lapho uthola kuphela udondolo isakhiwo kwenza kube nokwenzeka ukuba kuqedwe imbangela yomlilo, ngaphandle asebenzise esiphuthumayo mass, futhi ngokufanelekile, ukwethuka phakathi izivakashi.

izinzuzo

Nenshisekelo umtshina IPA has eziningi eziwusizo phezu izinhlelo ezivamile:

• Kuze amadivayisi iphuzu-hlobo efakwe endaweni enkulu intuthu zasendlini umane ukufinyelela. Aspirator, kulesi simo inikeza mass umoya ngokufaka ngokusebenzisa yimiphi ukuvuleka egumbini. Ukupholisa, air conditioning ngeke kuthinte izinga ohlelweni;
• Lolu hlobo umtshina kunciphisa umphumela emoyeni ngokwahlukana egumbini eliphezulu lapho izikhatha zomoya oshisayo itholakala eduze ophahleni, iphinde ivimbele ekuyeni intuthu kuvimbela impendulo esifike umlilo.
• Abaklami babhekana izinselelo ezikhona ezweni okubalwa ekuklanyweni amakamelo lapho uhlelo ukuphepha umlilo kukwenza kungenzeki samuntu umbono. Nenshisekelo uhlobo idivayisi evumela ukufihla zonke izakhi zangaphandle kwesakhiwo. Engingakusho nje ukwenza yebhangqa izimbobo ku ophahleni nge ububanzi kwangu ambalwa. Ngisho ngokubona okubonakala ngeso lenyama ingabonakali.

okutholakele

Ukuze siqinisekise ukuvikeleka kwe-imishini esibalulekile nabantu ezingeni eliphezulu kuzosiza nenshisekelo uhlelo.

Ukusebenza kahle sokugwema izindleko sina impahla, ukucisha inqubo ukukhiqizwa futhi izisulu abantu, ngaphandle ezidinga ukunakekelwa eziyinkimbinkimbi noma ukutshala izimali nge imali eningi ukuyifaka.