Isicelo sokuguqula ngaphandle kwenkokhelo: isampula. Funda indlela ukuthi uthumele isicelo ngezindleko zabo

Ukuze adonse i isitatimende eholidini ngezindleko zakhe siqu, isampuli kungcono nginazo ngoba iphutha ngephutha owethulwa esikhathini esizayo kungaba ukudlala ihlaya elibi.

ezizwakalayo

Nanoma yimuphi umsebenzi unelungelo ukuba ngilidlulisele kobuholi ibhizinisi nge isicelo iholidi iDemo. Leli lungelo kuqinisekisiwe ngumthetho. Life izimo ngokuvamile esingalindelekile lapho umuntu kudingeka ukuxazulula izinkinga ezithile. Kodwa ukuzikhathaza kakhulu emsebenzini, izinkinga ayikwazi ixazululwe, futhi ukungabi ngaphandle kwemvume kungaholela ukuxoshwa. Kulesi simo, Article 128 se-Code Labour inikeza ukuthi ilungelo womsebenzi ukusebenzisa kumqashi nge sicelo. Wayedinga kuphela ukukhipha isitatimende iholide ngezindleko zakhe siqu, isampula okungase ethathwe umnyango izisebenzi. dokhumenti ngeke ke kudingeka ayikhuthazi ku kunabo ngokushesha futhi ithunyelwa isiginesha ikhanda ibhizinisi. Ukulandela le nqubo elula, isisebenzi sikaHulumeni ngeke liqhubeke ngokuphepha ukusebenza futhi benza abakuthandayo. Esikhathini ikhadi umbiko, kuyoba inothi ohambelana, kanye nokuntuleka ngeke ngokufanele. Ngaphezu kwalokho, sicela uqaphele ukuthi - ikhefu elingakhokhelwa. Kulezi zinsuku umsebenzi ngamunye agcinwayo nje emsebenzini, ngakho leli holide ngokuthi "ngaphandle kwenkokhelo".

ezizwakalayo

Nokho, kufanele wazi ukuthi lolu hlobo iholide akuhlali kutholakala. Ngu uqobo, kuba isivumelwano phakathi kwezinhlangano. Kulesi simo, uthishanhloko unelungelo lokuzikhethela ukuthi imbangela esizayo yokuntuleka okunzima umsebenzi noma kufanele enqabe. Izizathu eziyinhloko kuvame ezisohlwini Isivumelwano esenziwe ngokuhlanganyela. Kwezinye izimo, inkinga isixazululiwe ngokuzikhethela ukuphathwa. Ukwenza isicelo selivu ngaphandle kwenkokhelo, isampuli zingafundwa kuphela njengesisekelo. Olunye ulwazi sengezwe ngokuzikhethela isisebenzi. Ngokuvamile akakubangeli izinkinga ekwelapheni abasebenzi iholidi ngenxa yomshado, ukuzalwa kwengane noma ukufa esiseduze. Kulezi zimo, Izivumelwano ngokuvamile ukunikeza ukuthi kungenzeka ungekho emsebenzini kuze kube ngemva kwezinsuku ezinhlanu. Kodwa izizathu zihlukile. Kwezinye izimo, isicelo sokuguqula nawo abhalwe ngaphandle kwenkokhelo. Isampula kulokhu kulekelelwa ngolwazi olucacile. Ngezinye izikhathi umsebenzi okhetha ukuchaza imbangela yangempela engxoxweni siqu.

esikhathini asemthethweni

Njengoba wazi, ukuthatha iholidi ngezindleko zakhe siqu ayengakwenza ngokuphelele yimuphi umsebenzi. Nokho, isikhathi yona ngonyaka ngeke sidlule izinsuku zekhalenda 14. Basuke, isimiso, ingase ikhishwe ngesikhathi esisodwa, noma njalo ngenyanga ukuze wenze isicelo emagunyeni. Uma isizathu isebenza ke ukubuza imibuzo akayikungilandela. Kodwa kukhona izigaba ethile yezakhamuzi abangababiziweyo kwesokudla noma kunini ngokubona kwayo. Lezi zihlanganisa: obaba noma omama abangabodwa nezingane kuze iminyaka 14, kanye nabazali abakhulisa izingane 3 noma ngaphezulu kuka-14, izingane noma abantwana abakhubazekile ngaphansi kweminyaka eyi-18. Isimo uya kanjani ukuhlangana nalabaya bantu futhi kubanike ithuba ukuthola sekhefu esinjalo ngaphandle ecacisa izizathu, nje ngenxa yezizathu umndeni.

Lokhu kusebenza futhi abantu abakhubazekile kanye ukusebenza ukuvala izihlobo (abafazi (amadoda), noma abazali) amasosha abulawe noma abagogekile phakathi nokuqeqeshelwa ezempi. UMbuso uyeza ukukuhlangabeza labo ukuhlanganisa umsebenzi nokufunda ezikoleni ezikhethekile ephakeme kanye yesibili. Bangathola lokhu ilivu sangaleso noma ngesikhathi yokungena ezivivinyweni.

iholide avamile ezingxenyeni

Wonke umsebenzi ngokuhamba konyaka uzakuba nelungelo ikhokhwe ikhefu lonyaka. Ilungelo leli alotshwe esahlukweni 19-Code Labour. Isikhathi isifundo sakhe Article 115 28 izinsuku zekhalenda. Kodwa ngezinye izikhathi kwenzeka ukuthi umuntu kufanele ukuba ixazulule izinkinga zabo izinsuku ezimbalwa kuphela, futhi ushiye ngaphandle ekukhokheleni konyaka isivele isetshenzisiwe ngokugcwele. Okufanele ukwenze esimweni esinjalo?

Wobudlelwano Ikhodi inikeza ukuthi kungenzeka ngamaholide main ezingxenyeni. Article 125 ibonisa ukuthi ikhefu lonyaka eziyisisekelo anikwe umsebenzi iphelele noma ihlukaniswe izingxenye. Futhi kumelwe sikhumbule ukuthi omunye wabo Kuphoqelekile kufanele kube izinsuku zekhalenda 14 (hhayi ngaphansi). Zonke ezinye inkinga isixazululekile ubambisene ukuphathwa. Uma nokuphathwa kwamabhizinisi ungase ukuthole kwenzeka, umsebenzi kufanele babhale isicelo maqondana sokuphumula sonyaka futhi uthathe inani lezinsuku ukuthi uyamdinga. Kodwa lokhu ukuzixazulula kuphela ikhanda. Yena unelungelo eligcwele ungavumelani agumenti isisebenzi noma amnike ngaphandle incazelo.

Ukuzinikela umsebenzi

Ngezinye izikhathi kunezimo lapho ukuphathwa kwenkampani iphoqa abasebenzi ukushiya kwi ikhefu elingakhokhelwa. Le mfuneko ngezinye izikhathi ngenxa yokushoda kwezimali ngesikhathi ibhizinisi noma isidingo ephansi imikhiqizo yayo. Inkampani uncamela wonge imali emholweni hhayi ukusebenza "ngoba ishede". Isifiso kuyaqondakala, kodwa wonke ama-agumenti zaloluhlobo akunasisekelo futhi ezephula umthetho.

Uma inkampani ngeke likwazi ukunikeza izisebenzi zabo sisebenze, liyakukhokha kuphindwe Ukuphumula yabo, kunokuba afune izinto ngenkani kwabanye khulula umhlalaphansi. Sidinga ukukhumbula ngokucacile ukuthi isicelo ikhefu elingakhokhelwa (ngaphandle kwenkokhelo) isisebenzi Kumelwe ubhale phezu ngokusuka kuyo siqu hhayi ngaphansi kobuholi kokucindezeleka okukhulu. Lokhu kufanele kube yisifiso sakhe siqu, hhayi bethanda iziphathimandla. Kulesi simo, abasebenzi ungafaka isicelo Labour Inspectorate, noma edolobheni ukuze kubuyiselwe ukuthula nobulungisa. Nokho, kulesi simo, baba sengozini ulaka abaphathi bakhe, ngemva kokulahlekelwa zonke emsebenzini. Mhlawumbe, ngakho-ke, ngemvumo ngeziphansi amaqembu amabhizinisi athile ngobuningi ukushiya ngaphandle kwenkokhelo futhi abanethemba elinde ekupheleni ekuphumuleni kwakhe kunakuqala.

Ifomu lesicelo

Wonke umsebenzi okungenani kanye wonke umsebenzi wakhe zathatha iholide "ngaphandle inkokhelo". Ukuphila ugcwele lezimanga, akunakwenzeka ukuba uzibone kusengaphambili konke. Akunzima ukubhala isicelo lesifanele ilivu ngaphandle kwenkokhelo. ISIBONELO imvume ironed cishe ngendlela elandelayo:

1. Isitatimende okulotshwe igama umqondisi. Ekhoneni eliphezulu kwesokudla abanalo nhlobo igama eshiwo futhi isikhundla, futhi ngezansi nje imininingwane umsebenzi.
2. It kusho izwi "isimemezelo" ngezansi enkabeni.
3. Ngokulandelayo, umugqa obomvu kokwethula isicelo ebonisa izinsuku eziningana izizathu. Ngokuvamile, isitatimende esibhaliwe "ngenxa yezizathu umndeni". Uma isizathu lulotshiwe, kulotshiwe ngaphansi nje "isicelo" igama nohlu zonke izinhlobo enamathiselwe.
4. Ukuphelisa idokhumenti isignesha siqu isisebenzi usuku isicelo.

It ke uhlala kuphela uthole zonke isinqumo ezidingekayo bese ulinda ukushicilelwa oda ehambisana. Ngemva kwalokho, isicelo kuba wokugcina.