Isifo samaphaphu. Kuyathathelena noma cha le zokugula?

Abaningi bakhathazeka ngalolu daba: "I-pneumonia noma inyumoniya iyathelelwana noma cha lokhu zokugula?" Ngeshwa, impendulo elula lo mbuzo abakwazi ukunikeza ngisho abaqeqeshiwe nodokotela-Pulmonologist. Lapha, imicabango yabantu zihlukaniswe. Futhi has zayo siqu ngempela izizathu ezinhle.

Yingakho kukhona ukugula?

Kukhona izimbangela eziningana isifo. The main wabo - hypothermia. Isikhathi eside ukuchayeka ukubambezeleka abandayo kuphakamisa ukujuluka. Lokhu, kubangela sokuvalwa capillary. Igazi ngenxa inqubo ageleza eya emaphashini, ngokweqile kuzo. Lezi zenzakalo zenzeka lapho umuntu ekutholeni isikhathi eside emoyeni Ukubhoboza ngesikhathi ongaphakeme lokushisa emoyeni, kanye neziphuzo ezibandayo okuphuza isimo sikhanyise.

Imbangela-pneumonia bangaba yokukhathala kwemizwa, ngokwengqondo noma ngokomzimba. It Ngokuphawulekayo buthakathaka ikhono okuvikela umzimba. Isifo samaphaphu zigula futhi labo bantu babe buthaka jikelele izivikeli mzimba. kuphakama Pathology njengoba kwetintfo kubangelwa SARS.

I causative ejenti zezifo

Isifo samaphaphu ngokuvamile eba ku isizinda SARS ekhona. Noma nini kungase kuphakame Amagciwane wakhe:

- isikhunta pathogenic;
- amagciwane;
- chlamydia;
- amagciwane;
- elula;
- mycoplasma.

Ngemva Ukungena singene zokuphefumula ipheshana ukutheleleka okudlulela emaphashini futhi kuphazamisa ikhono ayisivikelo epithelium. eziphilayo Pathogenic ande ngokushesha futhi kubangele ukushisa.

Indlela yokufaka isicelo inyumoniya

Kuyathathelena noma hhayi zokugula, okuyinto edume ngokuthi i-pneumonia? Yebo, lesi sifo kungenziwa wacosha esibhedlela. Ngokwenza kanjalo, inyumoniya iyona ayingozi kakhulu. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi i-Amagciwane e nezikhungo zezokwelapha kakade anenkani. inyumoniya Sibekezele kungathelela umuntu enempilo by yokudlulisela sisemoyeni ngu haemophilus influenzae noma Gram bacilli angemahle noma pneumoclamidiosis aureus, pneumococcus, noma namanye amagciwane. Zimelela omkhulu ingozi yokusiza umuntu ukuba aphefumule ukutheleleka. Basuke kubangelwa flora pyogenic, ukuba abhekane ngokuphumelelayo nesitha cishe akunakwenzeka.

Uma i-pneumonia iyisifo umphakathi aluthola, ngabe i-pneumonia iyathelelwana kwabanye Kulezo zimo? Cha, lokhu zokugula kubhekwa ngokuphelele ephephile kubantu. Umuntu enempilo kuleli cala kumele abe amasosha omzimba ngokwanele futhi bagcine sinemikhuba emihle yenhlanzeko. Abantu abanjalo musa noma ucabange ngalokho inyumoniya iyathelelwana yini noma cha. lwegciwane Community-aluthola, ngokuvamile pneumococcus, akuvamile - a Wand Umkhuhlane. Lolu hlobo isifo ngokuvamile ube nombono oqondile.

Isifo samaphaphu iyathelelwana noma cha izinsana? Ngeshwa, kukhona amacala zokwelapha, okubonisa intrauterine futhi ukutheleleka nosocomial kwezingane. Lesi sifo kungaba streptococcus noma herpes igciwane, cytomegalovirus, noma E. coli. Baby, okuyinto usanda kufika ukukhanyisa, bangaba kalula itheleleke esimweni esibhedlela.

Ngenxa yalokho okungenhla, kungaba bazitshela ukuthi zokugula ayikanye yingozi kwabanye. Angadluliselwa amagciwane abangela izifo ukuthi ufake emaphashini, angadala izifo.