Isifo se-Marfan sika: izimpawu eziyinhloko izimbangela

Enye indlela izifo isifo se-Marfan sika. essence yayo esakhiwa ngo zofuzo ngenela yokuxhuma izicubu womuntu, okuyinto ubophezelekile ukunakekela yeseli isakhiwo esitebeleni. Bona ukubophela nomunye izitsha, izitho zangaphakathi, imisipha.

Ngaphansi -Marfan syndrome siqondwa ukuhlukumeza ibhalansi yemvelo fibrilina ngenxa ukuguquka, okungukuthi, i-main "isakhiwo" kulomzimba. Ukushintsha izakhi zofuzo kunomthelela ukuthuthukiswa pathologies ezithile izitho zangaphakathi, avame ahlupheke esimiso senhliziyo nemithambo yegazi, uyashintsha e bone izicubu, kanengi uwela umbono.

Kuyadabukisa ukuvuma, kodwa-Marfan isifo okwamanje ezingelapheki libhekisela. Ngeshwa, ososayensi namanje ayikwazanga ukuthola izindlela ukuqeda lesi sifo ukuphila. Nokho, akusiwona embi kangaka, futhi uyeke ukuzama Kunoma yikuphi abakwazi, ngoba odokotela bayakwazi ukufeza ukuphathwa lingaze. Kuyinto kakade intuthuko uma kucatshangelwa iqiniso lokuthi iminyaka engu-20 edlule, abantu nalesi sifo khona abaphili iminyaka engaphezu kwamashumi amane. Manje iziguli ungalindela cishe impilo egcwele, yebo, uma nje uphethwe senziwa ngesikhathi, futhi waqala ukwelashwa ngendlela efanele usaqala lesi sifo.

Kuze kube manje, wocwaningo ihlolwe ezihlukahlukene izidakamizwa ekunqandeni isifo. Kukholakala ukuthi maduze liyoba based inhibitor omkhulu umsizi ejenti. Futhi ngaleso sikhathi, mhlawumbe, ukuthi i-Marfan isifo akuyona uphethwe ngakho eyesabisa kakhulu abantu abaningi, futhi ekugcineni bendlulela isigaba okusheshayo pathologies esilaphekayo.

Kwezakhi genotype ivelakancane. Njengomthetho, Marfan isifo idluliswe kubazali nezingane. Ekhuthazwe yokuthi umkhuba emhlabeni, kukalutshwana kakhulu: eyodwa ngokuqondene nabayizinkulungwane ezinhlanu. Kodwa uma abazali yilesi sifo, ngaleso sikhathi amaphesenti amahlanu kungenzeka kwadlulela ingane. 25% kuphela izingane zingeke Marfan isifo kubazali babo, futhi ngenxa yokwanda koshintsho we isidoda noma amaqanda. Izimpawu kungaba azibonakali kahle, bese iziguli efanayo izici, kodwa ngezinye izikhathi isithombe sokucindezeleka esilufifi ukuze izimpawu ingenzele nzima.

Syndrome-Marfan: Izimpawu

Isici nobuntu isifo kubhekwa liphezulu kakhulu ukuphakama lesiguli. Iqiniso alikho sobala njalo, kuye ngokuthi lelo cala ngabanye. Futhi banake ubukhulu kanye ukuma iminwe yakhe nezinzwani zakhe, basuke ngendlela ephambene neyemvelo welulela, made kakhulu futhi ezacile. Uma sikhuluma omuntu ogulayo Imizimba, kuba ongalingani, njengoba imilenze nezingalo made kakhulu maqondana emzimbeni. Njengoba kushiwo ngenhla, iziguli eziningi kuyodingeka izici ezifanayo akusho lutho. Lokhu kuvezwa obala ngokungavamile okusezingeni eliphezulu skull indlela okungeyona ukukhula amazinyo, ezijulile-isethi amehlo. Futhi, iziguli kaningi imakwe ukugobeka komhlandla, izinyawo flat, deformity yesifuba, izinkinga zenhliziyo nemithambo yegazi.

kokutshelwa ngokukhubazeka kwengane kuba isifo se-Marfan sika, akusho ukuphela kokuphila. Omunye akufanele bayeke ekukhuleni wayo bese sinamathela embhedeni ukuphumula njengoba isiguli ogxile iyagula. Khumbula ukuthi lesi sifo kungaba, ngisho nesidingo ematasa. Ngokwesibonelo, kanye nabo bonke ukudlala imidlalo zemfundo, wenze umzimba, bahamba ngezinyawo phezu umoya ohlanzekile, ukuyobhukuda. Yiqiniso, kungase kube yezinkinga ezihlukahlukene, kodwa kahle kulawulwa nemithi.

Main njalo ukuza ukuqokwa udokotela, njengoba nje kungase beveza ukuhlola isimo jikelele lomuntu futhi ngokushesha basabela noma yiluphi ushintsho yalo. Ungadikibali, ukulwa kanye ungavali amehlo ethu ukuba izinkinga ezikhona, bese uzophumelela. Jabulela every single day, ukuze kungabikho izinkinga ayikwazanga ukukukhipha kusukela oyinhloko ekuphileni.