Isihlabathi esikhulu. Isicelo

Inhlabathi ingenye yezingxenye ezisemqoka ezisetshenziselwa ukwakhiwa kuphela, kodwa futhi kumklamo wezwe. Kunezinhlobonhlobo eziningi zale ndaba, futhi ngamunye wabo ufanele uhlobo oluthile lomsebenzi. Ukwakhiwa, isihlabathi esikhulu sisetshenziswa kakhulu.

Ukukhishwa kwesihlabathi

Sand - ingxube yamaminerali kanye namadwala angaxhunyiwe. Yithole kusukela phansi komfula noma i-quarry. Lezi zinhlobo ezimbili zihluka kakhulu ekubunjweni nasezingeni.

Isihlabathi sogwayi sinezingcolile ezihlukahlukene, ngakho-ke kudinga ukucutshungulwa okwengeziwe:

• Ukugeza kuyenziwe ukuhlanza izingxenye ezingadingekile.
• Ukuhlola - kwenziwa endaweni lapho izinto ezinkulu ezingadingekile, isibonelo, amatshe, ungene edwaleni.

Umhlabathi wesihlabathi awuqukethe ukungcola kuwo futhi uhlukile ngobukhulu obufanayo bomuntu ngamunye. Ukuqhubeka kulokhu, kubiza kakhulu.

Izimpawu

Isihlabathi esikhulu somfula singasetshenziswa ngokungajwayelekile, ubukhulu bayo buba ngu-1.5 kuya 2.4 mm. Kodwa indaba ekhishwe ekolishi, nakuba inokungcola okuncane kakhulu, kaningi ibhekisela engxenyeni ene-index ephakeme (2.5-3 mm).

Ilungele ukudayiswa, inezici ezilandelayo:

• Ukungabikho kwamanye amazwe angcolile ngendlela yobumba nezinye izakhi.
• Njengoba kunomswakama ngokweqile, umthamo weshlabathi unyuke ngo-14% wombuso wangempela.
• Iklasi elingu-1 le-radioactivity.
• Ukumelana nokuqina kweqhwa akuvumeli ukulahlekelwa yizimfanelo zayo eziyisisekelo ngisho nasezingeni eliphansi lokushisa.

Isicelo

• Isihlabathi esikhulu sivame ukusetshenziselwa ekwakhiweni, ukwakha isisekelo sezinye izakhiwo ezithwalayo.
• Iyingxenye yekhonkrit and block block.
• Futhi esetshenziswa kakhulu emisebenzini yomgwaqo, ngosizo lwayo, i-asphalt ikhiqizwa.
• Uqinisa izakhiwo zekhonkolo eziqinisiwe.
• Isetshenziselwa ukubeka ama-slabs. Isihlabathi esikhulu sivimbela ukwakheka kwamapulangwe.
• Isetshenziselwa ukwakhiwa kwe-plaster noma i-screed screed. Kule ndaba, indaba efanele kakhulu kuyoba yindawo yokwakha ekhishwe umfula. Ngoba ukungabi khona kokungcola okuhlukahlukene kwenza kube ngcono izinga lemikhakha.
• Isetshenziswa kakhulu kubhizinisini nokuvimba ukukhiqiza. Yenza imikhiqizo enjalo ihlale ihlala isikhathi eside, ngesikhathi esifanayo ivikela ukulimala komshini kanye nemiphumela emibi yokushisa nomswakama.

Imisebenzi ewusizo

1. Isihlabathi esikhulu sihlukaniswa nezimfanelo zayo ezivikelayo, asibopheli amanzi futhi asishintshi izindawo zayo ngaphansi kwethonya lamakhemikhali. Yingakho kungcono ukwesekwa okuhle emikhakheni ehlukene yokwakha nezisombululo. Ngenxa yalo, ukukhishwa okuncane kunazo zonke nokuqiniswa kwezinto eziqinisekisiwe kuqinisekiswa ngaphandle kokulahlekelwa kwezakhiwo zangempela eziwusizo.
2. Ngenxa yombala ongathathi hlangothi nokuthungwa okulula, isihlabathi sezingxenyana ezivame ukuvame ukusetshenziselwa ukuhlobisa amadidi nezinye iziza zomuntu siqu, ngosizo lwazo ezakhelwe ama-slides alpine nama-walkways.
3. Kuyinto ebaluleke kakhulu ekwakheni izindonga ezenziwe ngezitini.
4. Futhi, kusukela esihlabathini esikhulu, kusetshenzwa amanzi okhethekile okwakhiwa kwesakhiwo, okuyinto ezoba yisivikelo esihle kunazo zonke emzimbeni ongaphezulu.
5. It isetshenziswa ekwakheni amathangi septic.

Ngenxa yezindawo zayo, isihlabathi esinamaqabunga iyithuluzi elivamile lokuqinisa imiklamo ehlukahlukene kanye nezinto. Lisetshenziselwa ezindaweni ezihlukahlukene zokwakha, ngesikhathi esifanayo liwela ekubunjweni kokubili izinto eziyisisekelo nezisizayo. Inhlabathi ihluke ngokuthi ayikwazi ukubola, ayifaki ukufaka imifino kanye nezinye izibonakaliso zokuswakama ngokweqile. Idlula emoyeni futhi ayigcine ingaphakathi lomswakama ngokwayo. Ukwengeza, le ndaba iyinobungane futhi iphephile empilweni yomuntu.