Ungayifaka kanjani ukugqoka ophahleni ngezandla zakho?

Uma kwenzeka uke wabhekana nokwakhiwa kwendlu yangasese (noma okungenani babekhona ngesikhathi esisodwa), awukwazi ukuthi ukuthi kuyabiza kangakanani ukwenza "ibhokisi" ngaphansi kophahla. Ezinye izisebenzi zabasebenzi zithatha izintengo ezinjalo, ukuthi abanikazi abampofu besakhiwo bakulungele ukuguga ngemuva kokumenyezelwa kwezibalo.

Ingabe ikhona indlela yokubeka izakhiwo eziphahleni ngezandla zakho?

Olunye ulwazi

Okokuqala, kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi kuyini. Izinsika ziyisisekelo sophahla, umhlane wayo. Lolu hlelo alubandakanyi nje kuphela, kodwa futhi luhlanganisa imisebe ne-mauerlats, lokhu okuvame ukudala nezinkinga eziningi ngokufakwa.

Sibheka "ama-kilojoule"

Ukuze unqume ukuthi uzobeka kanjani ukuphahla ngezandla zakho, kudingeka ubale isisindo sophazi uqobo. Iqiniso liwukuthi esimweni esincane, awukwazi ukwenza ama-Mauerlats. Bathi, endleleni, bahamba, bahlelwe ezindongeni. Isigaba - kusuka ku-15x15 cm.

Ngendlela, kanjani ukubala izakhiwo ezihlahleni? Konke kuxhomeke endlini yakho kanye nezinto zokuphahla. Ngenxa yalokhu, kungcono ukuphendukela kubakhi bezobuchwepheshe. Uma sikhuluma ngamagumbi ezinkuni, khona-ke endlini 8x14 m kuthatha cishe amahlanu cubic metres (kuphela for the rafter system).

Yiziphi izigubhu

"Abalingiswa abakhulu" bokulandisa kwethu nabo banamathele. Isigaba sesiphambano sesilinganiso se-7x15 cm. Uma uhlela ukubeka amathayili wemvelo ophahleni, ukwakhiwa kwamathenda ophahleni kulokhu kudinga ukusetshenziswa kwemishayo eyi-8x20 cm. Isinyathelo sincike ekuphatheni okuphahleni. Lona ibanga eliphakathi kwezinto zokuhlunga ngabanye. Okubaluleke kunakho konke okunye okudingekayo, ikakhulukazi kufanele bame.

Khumbula ukuphepha

Ukuze ufake kahle izinto zokubeka uphahla ngezandla zakho, kuzomele uqale ukuphakamisa izinkuni. Asikhuthazi ngokuqinile ukusebenzisa isiteji kulezi zinhloso, ngoba sekuvele kunezingozi eziningi, okuvame ukuholela ekufeni kwabakhi abangaphezu kokuzethemba.

Kuyinto elula futhi ephephile ukujoyina ama-rafters emhlabathini, bese uwaqoqa ezindongeni. Imikhawulo yawo engaphezulu ingahlanganiswa besebenzisa izindlela eziningana ngesikhathi esisodwa.

Ngokuvame ukuthi bajoyina, bebambezela phansi emva kwezipikili. Ukuze uqinise uxhumano, sebenzisa izitsha zensimbi ezinamathele ezindaweni ezibekwe ku-bolts noma izikrini ezijwayelekile zokuhlala okwanele.

Kwesinye isikhathi, inkosi isebenzisa i-ridge beam. Lena yindlela yokuphelela kwangempela, ngoba isakhi ngasinye sokwakhiwa sisuke ngokwahlukana, futhi izifanekiso azilisebenzisi nhlobo.

Esimeni lesithathu, izigqoko zephahla ngezandla zazo ziyaqhubeka. Ngezici eziningi le ndlela ifana nalowo esichazile okokuqala. Umehluko omkhulu wukuthi ama- bolts asetshenziswa njalo .

Ukufaka

Kusukela ekufakweni, phakamisa izambatho zangaphandle, futhi phezulu kwazo welula intambo, okuzosebenza njengomaki wokuqondisa nokwenqamuka kwesikhumba. Izigqoko zifakwa kuma-Mauerlats, bese ziboshwe ngezipikili ezijwayelekile.

Njengoba ufake zonke izakhi zokwakhiwa, ungasheshi ukubeka uphahla: uphinde uhlole zonke izinsimbi nezilinganiso, ngoba noma yini engenzeka. Awufuni ukuqeda uhlangothi lwesigcawu ngenxa yephutha ekuklanyeni?