Isiko Elite vs mass

isiko Elite kuyinto imingcele ngempela esilufifi, ikakhulukazi kulezi zinsuku izitayela nezifiso izakhi mass egameni elithi kwabanye. engavamile zayo ukuthi sibheke ukuba edida abantu abaningi, futhi lokhu ingenye izici zako ezisemqoka. Kulesi sihloko, sizofunda ukuthi isiko elite, iziphi izici zako ezisemqoka bese uliqhathanisa nabazalwane abezindaba.

Yini lena

isiko Elite - kungcono okufanayo "isiko okusezingeni eliphezulu." It is kuqhathaniswa mass, okuyinto ingenye nezindlela zayo ukuthola e ikambiso zombelele kwamasiko. Lo mqondo yaqale egqanyisiwe K. Mannheim futhi Ortega y Gasset emsebenzini wabo, zangenela njengethuba upholavuthondaba ukuze ngemcondvo wemasiko mass. Zazisho ukuthini isiko okusezingeni eliphezulu balowo iqukethe core semantic ukuze uyothuthukisa ubuntu zazo kungase kulandelwe phambili Lapho kudalwa ezinye izakhi zalo. Enye mkhuba, lapho baye bathola - khona izakhi ezikhethekile ngamazwi atholakala namaqembu omphakathi ewumngcingo: isibonelo, Latin futhi isi-Sanskrit yabefundisi.

Elite futhi ethandwa isiko: ukuphikiswa

Basuke kuyaphikisana ngohlobo nomthelela ukwazi umqondo izinga ezifaka izakhi zabo. Ngakho, ungqimba sibhekiswe bezibona eligcizelela ukubukeka kwangaphandle, okuyinto akudingi oluqondile futhi umzamo okhethekile bokusungula ukuqonda umkhiqizo kwamasiko. Okwamanje, kukhulile yokudlanga kokuxhashazwa isiko mass yenqubo ukuhwebelana kwembulunga yonke, okuyinto yena, lisabalaliswe abezindaba futhi eliqhutshwa isakhiwo kosozimali emphakathini. Popular isiko, ngokungafani kuya abayizicukuthwane, eyenzelwe anhlobonhlobo abantu. Manje sibona izakhi zalo lonke futhi ikakhulukazi elikhanyayo buvela izinhlelo we-TV kanye cinema.

Ngakho, kungaba Hollywood amabhayisikobho waphendula arthouse. Kulesi Uhlobo lokuqala ifilimu idonsela ukunakekela sesibukeli ayikho incazelo futhi umlando imibono, futhi ividiyo imiphumela ekhethekile. Lapha izinga cinema kuhilela design ezithakazelisayo, ezingalindelekile, kodwa ukufunda indaba elula.

Elite isiko emelelwa arthouse amafilimu, okuyinto kukalwa nezinye izici kuka Hollywood imikhiqizo yalolu hlobo, main zazo - smyslosoderzhanie. Ngakho, izinga ukulandelana isiqophi ngokuvamile phansi e mafilimu. Uma uthi nhlá, imbangela ukhwaliti ongaphakeme ukuqoshwa muhle noma ukungabi khona uxhaso noma ukungabi nalwazi umqondisi. Nokho, lokhu akunjalo: e ebhayisikobho art endlini isiqophi umsebenzi - ukuwudlulisela ulwazi kanye nencazelo umbono. Imiphumela ekhethekile kunganciphisa, ngakho abawona eziyizici imikhiqizo lokhu format. arthouse imibono yokuqala profound. Isikhathi esining impela e kokwethula indzaba lelula isithekile ukuqonda olukha phezulu incazelo ejulile, lembula yangempela nhlekelele ubuntu. Ngesikhathi ebuka la amafilimu ngokuvamile usukela, umqondisi yena uzama ukuthola impendulo yalo mbuzo, kodwa uhlola izinhlamvu ngokuhamba sokudubula. Ukubikezela ebhayisikobho ngesakhiwo arthouse cishe kungenakwenzeka.

Izimpawu isiko okusezingeni eliphezulu

isiko Elite enezinto eziningi izici ukuthi ukuhlukanisa zikuthola kwabezindaba:

1. izakhi zayo ukugxila lokuhlela kanye ukutadisha izinqubo esikiselwa Psychology womuntu.
2. It has a isakhiwo avaliwe, kulula ukukuqonda umuntu emangalisayo.
3. Ingabe yasekuqaleni izixazululo kwezobuciko.
4. Iqukethe ubuncane izindlela olungokomfanekiso.
5. It has ikhono lokubonisa into entsha.
6. Kwenzeka ukuhlolwa ukuthi esikhathini esizayo kungase abe art zakudala noma zincane.