Izici zokuthuthukiswa kwengane eminyakeni engu-4-5. Imisebenzi kanye nemidlalo nezingane

Lapho eneminyaka engama-4-5 ingane inomqondo wokudala emhlabeni. Uqala ukwakha ngezandla zakhe ngezandla ezihlukahlukene. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthi abantu abadala kuleli phuzu batshele umntwana ukuthi uyazi kakhulu, wamdumisa ngomcabango. Kuyoba mnandi kumuntu omncane isifiso sokufunda okwengeziwe ngezwe elizungezile. Othisha nabazali baphoqelekile ukucabangela zonke izici zokuthuthukiswa kwengane iminyaka engama-4-5. Ngalesi sikhathi, ulwazi olusha kufanele lunikezwe, kodwa ngendlela eyojabulisa ingane.

Izici zokuthuthukiswa kwengane eminyakeni engu-4-5

Manje ingane iyakwazi ukukhombisa, nakuba okuhlangenwe nakho kwakhe kuncane, ngakho-ke incazelo yakhe ingaba iphutha. Awukwazi ukuhleka izinkinobho zomntwana, ukuze angabhubhisi isithakazelo sakhe sokwazi umhlaba. Umuntu omdala kufanele abe umthombo wolwazi ngane, okuzoletha ngokunembile ingane ekuziphatheni okuzimele nokuqinisekiswa kwento eyenzekayo.

Izici zokuthuthukiswa kwengane eminyakeni engu-4-5 zibonakala ekukhuliseni ukubamba iqhaza kwembono, ukuthanda, ukukhumbula kanye nokunakwa.

Kukhona ulwazi olusebenzayo lwezinto eziningi zezinto. Ingane ibeka eceleni komunye nomunye futhi ifanise, ngenzalo ithola izigaba ezintsha ezifana nombala, ukuma, usayizi, isikhathi, isikhala, ukunambitheka, iphunga, umsindo.

Ingane iqala ukulalela, ngenxa yalokho okwakhiwa ngekhanda lokukhanda. Ulawula kalula kalula izinkondlo, izibalo. Kule minyaka yobudala, umntwana uqala ukucabanga okucabangelayo, umcabango kanye nenkulumo, isichazamazwi sithuthukisa. Lokhu kumele kunikelwe ukunakekelwa okukhulu nokusekelwa ekuthandaneni kwengane yokuzimela, ukuveza umuzwa wokuhle. Kulula kumuntu omdala ukufezekisa umphumela oyifunayo, ngoba zonke izinto zangempela zokuphila zingachazwa kumntwana ngenkathi edlala ngokuthakazelisayo futhi engabonakali. Izingane zihlala ezweni lezinkolelo zabo nezindaba zezinganekwane, zibe nomcabango ocebile. Zonke izici ezingenhla zokuthuthukiswa kwengane eminyakeni engu-4-5 kufanele zisetshenziswe ngokufanele, ukuze kugweme izinkinga.

Izifundo zokufunda

Iyiphi indlela engcono kakhulu yokuqala ukuthuthukiswa kwezingane eminyakeni 4-5? Luhlobo luni lwepulani olufanele ingane? Le mibuzo ikhathazeka bonke abazali abaye banquma ukufundisa indodana noma indodakazi yabo. Ukucabangela konke ukucabangela kokuthuthukiswa kwengane yenkathi yasenkulisa yasemaphakathi, kuyadingeka ukukhuthaza, hhayi ukuphazamisa ukubonakaliswa kwezimfanelo zakhe ezintsha, ezizobunjwa futhi zenziwe ngendlela yobungane.

Ngakho-ke, ingane ifuna ukuzimela, ngakho-ke udinga ukumnika lelo thuba. Iphupho lokudweba, ukudala ubuciko kusuka epulasitiki nobumba - ungamkhathazi. Ufuna ukuxhumana nabangane bakhe. Masibe umngane, axabane futhi afunde ukubekezelela, uxolise futhi uthethelele. Lokhu ukuqoqwa kokuhlangenwe nakho kokuphila, ukuthuthukiswa kwamakhono okudala, ulwazi lwezwe elizungezile.

Izibalo

Abantu abadala kudingeka bafundise ingane izinto eziyinkimbinkimbi. Izibalo zezingane zeminyaka engama-4-5 zingaba ulwazi oluthakazelisayo lwezwe lezinto, zizosiza ukuvula ama-horizons amasha. Abantu abadala bazokwakha amakilasi abo, bethembele kumakhono ayisisekelo asevele atholakale ngane ngaphambili. Uyabona kalula ukuthi yikuphi kwesokudla nesobunxele, ngezansi nangaphezulu, uyazi umbuthano, isikwele, unxantathu, angabhala futhi ahlele kahle izinamba ekukhuphukeni nasekuhlahleni, qhathanisa inani lezinto. Ukwazi ukuthi yimaphi amakhono azinyane lezingane, kulula ukukhomba imisebenzi eminingi ezosiza ukuhlanganisa ulwazi olutholakale ekuqaleni bese ungeze ezintsha.

Imidlalo yeMathe

Izingane zithanda kakhulu imibala. Ungamema ingane kungekhona nje ukutadisha izinombolo, kodwa ukumbuza, ngaphandle kokuthatha ipensela ephepheni, ukuxhuma wonke amaphuzu kumuntu oyedwa usebenzisa izinombolo ezibhaliwe. Lo mdlalo ujabulisa kakhulu ingane uma ebona ukuthi ngosizo lwezinombolo wakwazi ukudweba ipharothi, ingwenya noma i-chanterelle.

Uma udinga ukulungisa i-akhawunti ku-akhawunti, ungamema ingane ukuba yenze umsebenzi othakazelisayo ngokulinganayo. Emidwebeni wokudweba, ama-apula aqoshiwe. Badinga ukumbuthano, umbala nokubala. Yonke imisebenzi kufanele inikezwe ngokucindezeleka kancane kancane.

Ngakho-ke, izibalo zezingane ezineminyaka engama-4-5 zingaba isikhathi sokuzijabulisa nesithandayo. Kamuva, lesi sithakazelo sizodlala indima ebalulekile ekutadisheni izihloko esikoleni.

Amageyimu okuthuthukiswa kwelogi nokukhuluma

Imidlalo efanayo yokuthuthukiswa kwezingane eminyakeni engama-4-5 ingasetshenziswa, ukwakha inkulumo efanele nokuthuthukisa ukucabanga okunengqondo. Isibonelo, umdlalo "Ukuqagela, isithunzi sani?" Sizosiza ingane ukuba ihambe kangcono izwe elizungezile. Emaphepheni uveza izinto ezihlukahlukene, izilwane. Ingane imenywa ukuba ithole ukuthi isithunzi ngasinye singubani.

Ukuze kuthuthukiswe inkulumo kuhle ukufundisa ingane ukuba ikwazi ukukhuluma ulimi-izilimi kanye nezilimi ezihlukahlukene. Ingane izoba mnandi kakhulu ukwenza lokhu ngenye imidwebo yamaphuzu avela kumidlalo yaseshashalazini. Futhi uma ucela ulimi oluthile ukuba lisho ngokufanayo ngokushesha ngezwi lebheyi noma inhlayiya evela kumnandi, uzothola ukuzibandakanya okuthakazelisayo. Ukuzivocavoca nemidlalo enjalo kubaluleke kakhulu ekukhulumeni okuhle. Ingane yayingacaciswanga ngabazali kuphela, kodwa yibo bonke abazungezile, kumele abe namagama ayizinkulungwane emagama akhe.

Ukufunda ulimi

Ngokusho kochwepheshe abaningi, izingane ezineminyaka engama-4-5 zingakwazi ukuqonda kalula olunye ulimi. Uma kunethuba elinjalo, kubalulekile ukuhlela ukuzivocavoca okunjalo ngendlela yokusebenza ngamakhadi. Kufanele abamelelwe ngezinhlamvu, izithombe namazwi. Unganikeza imisebenzi ehlukahlukene kula makhadi. Ingane izokhumbula amagama, ukubiza nokufanekisa kwezinhlamvu.

Ukuvocavoca

Ukuthatha isithakazelo esikhulu kuzo zonke izinhlobo zemisebenzi ehlukahlukene, akufanele sikhohlwe ukuthi ukuvocavoca kwezingane ezineminyaka engu-4-5 kusabalulekile futhi kuyasiza. Futhi ayikakhanselwa okwamanje. Ukukhokha kungaba nokuzivocavoca umzimba nokujwayelekile. Lokhu kungaba ukufudumala phakathi neseshini ngayinye. Kunezinketho eziningi zezinyathelo zomunwe. Nangu omunye wabo.

Inkondlo encane ifundwa:

"Iminwe yenza ukuvocavoca,

Ukukhathala kancane.

Bese-ke bangama-albhamu

Bazokudonsa ndawonye. "

Ngesikhathi esifanayo nokufunda, ungakwazi ukwelula iminwe yakho, ukuzenzele ngezibhamu, uxhumane nabo "ukukhiya". Ukuhamba kancane okunjalo kuzosiza umntwana ukuba aphumule.

Isiphetho

Lapho abazali beqala ukunakekela izingane zabo ngokucophelela, bazokwazi zonke izici zokuthuthukiswa kwengane kweminyaka engu-4-5, bazokwazi ukuthola imiphumela emihle ekukhuliseni nasekuthuthukisweni kwabo. Ngakho-ke, into ebaluleke kakhulu lapha kuyinhloko.

Izici zobudala zezingane eminyakeni engu-5: ukuphakama nesisindo somzimba, isisindo sifinyelela cishe ngo-20 kilogram. Phakathi nalesi sikhathi kubalulekile ukuqapha ukufezeka kwemithwalo enikezwa izingane ngesikhathi sezabelo zabasebenzi. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi umgogodla wezingane ezineminyaka emihlanu kuya kweyisithupha kanye nemisipha yamathambo yenziwa kuphela. Kule minyaka yobudala kukhona ukuthuthukiswa kwamakhono wengqondo yengane, ukuziphatha kwakhe nentando yakhe, izimo zomzwelo zobuntu bakhe. Ngakho-ke, kubaluleke kakhulu ukusekela kuyo yonke imisebenzi emihle, futhi nokuyigcina ekubonakalisweni okungamanga kwamanga nokuziqhenya.

Lapho uneminyaka engama-5-6, kubaluleke kakhulu ukubeka isimo sengqondo esihle kuwe nabanye, ukuhlanganisa umusa, ukwethembeka nokuhlonipha. Njengoba bethi: "Ozohlwanyela, uyovuna!" Fundisa izingane zakho ngokufanele yisibopho sokuguga kwakho okujabulisayo!