Izifo ficus: Izinhlobo kanye Ukwelashwa

Omunye izitshalo ngomusa kakhulu elisetshenziswa ukulima zasendlini ngokuqinisekile ficus. Ukuhlakulela isiko, okokuqala kumelwe ukhumbule ukuthi yonke izitshalo iraba abakwazi ukubekezelela elangeni futhi okusalungiswa. Noma kunjalo, zonke ukukhanya-edinga, futhi lesi sici bokucatshangelwa lapho ukubeka izitshalo.

Ngeshwa, njenganoma iyiphi enye eziphilayo, izitshalo iraba echayeke ezifweni ezihlukahlukene. Isikhathi esining impela, uzophawula ukuthi amaqabunga ficus phuzi futhi ewa kancane kancane. Kunezizathu eziningana ngenxa okuyinto lokhu kwenzeka.

• izitshalo eziningi ebaphatha kabi emoyeni omile of the amafulethi. Kuyinto ayihlukile neze futhi ficus. Amahlamvu phuzi, ngokuvamile lezo izinto zitholakala eduze ibhethri noma eminye imithombo ukushisa. Ukuze uxazulule le nkinga kuyosiza sishaye.
• Isizathu sesibili ushintsho izimo zokuphila. Ficus ungathandi ukuhambisa, ngakho ukhethe imbali indawo ezokwenza ivumelane kokubili isitshalo (isamba elanele ukushisa, ukukhanya, umswakama), futhi, ukuthi kulapho ngeke kubangele yikuphi ukuphazamiseka. Uma unqume ukufakela simila ebhodweni enkudlwana, thatha kukhethwa substrate ngokucophelela. Kufanele akhathazeke Peat, isihlabathi futhi leaf phansi, ohlanganiswe ngezabelo alinganayo. Emva ukufakelwa, moisten isitshalo zenjoloba, kodwa Ungeqisi it.
• Ngezinye izikhathi amahlamvu phuzi ngenxa umswakama ngokweqile noma alanele. Khumbula ukuthi ngaphambi kokuphuza elilandelayo lezwe kumelwe kube wawusomile. Uma wena noma izihlobo zakho ugcwalise lesi sitshalo, ungachithi ukuchelela phezu emavikini amabili alandelayo. Uma amaqabunga siqhubeke sidilike, ukufakelwa imbali e, inhlabathi fresh ezomile, nginqume ngesikhathi esifanayo otgnivshie izingxenye uhlelo impande.
• Yiqiniso, isifo ficus kanye izinambuzane futhi kubangele ukufa bamahlamvu. Kulesi simo, kuphela indlela yokuphuma - izitshalo ukwelashwa ezifweni. Ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukusebenzisa izidakamizwa, kudingeka uqonde ukuthi inkathazo ehlaselwa simila. Lapho kuhlolwa izifo ficus unake okukhethekile isimo amaqabunga kanye stem.

izitshalo Indoor like umzimba womuntu ekuthonyweni fungal kanye nezifo ezibangelwa amagciwane. Omunye obujwayelekile anthracnose. I-ejenti causative yalesi sifo esiyingozi izinhlobo ezahlukene isikhunta abangaphelele okuqondene uhlobo lwe Gloeosporium, Colletotrichum et al. Indlela Isici isifo ficus wukuthi izindawo foliar avele isici amnyama umbala onsundu, okuyinto kamuva siguqulelwa izilonda ezijulile. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, iningi amahlamvu ngokupheleleyo dibikeza izindawo necrotic, okuyinto ukubangela ukufa simila. Ukuze kwaneliswe lesi sifo kufanele kube ngale ndlela. Dabula zonke ehlaselwe leaf anthracnose. Zonke isitshalo aphathe fungicide letindzala. Engeziwe zokulawula kukhona anthracnose Igumbi ukupholisa, ukunciphisa ayakhala, kanye ukumisa okuphelele sishaye.

Fungus namagciwane - abayona imbangela kuphela lesi sifo houseplants. Ngokuvamile ficus isifo zenzeka ngenxa phezu-ukuthambisa. Sokuvuvuka - esinye sezifo ezivamile amakhiwane kubangelwa ukunakekelwa okungafanele. Kubonakaliswa njengoba kukakhokho neziqu, okuyinto akhiwa ngemuva bamahlamvu. Ngeshwa, ukuze avuselele amahlamvu ethintekile sokuvuvuka engenakwenzeka. Kodwa uma ukudala indawo ukhululekile for the ficus, amaqabunga amasha luyokhula esikhathini esizayo esiseduze.

Buka izimo zemvelo, Ungeqisi it ne inisele izitshalo, bese lesi sifo ngeke adlule ozithandayo ficus ngohlangothi lwakho.