Izingane Nazivin - izinkomba ukusetshenziswa kanye umthamo

Nazivin izingane esetshenziswa njengoba vasoconstrictive izidakamizwa ngoba impatho ngezihloko ezihlukene engenhla ukugula zokuphefumula. Itholakala amathonsi, okungaba kungekho nto enemibala emihle noma kancane aphuzi. Amabhodlela, esinhlanyelo Nazivin izingane, ungaba kokubili pipette futhi nebulizer.

Ukuze ukusetshenziswa ngezihloko ezihlukene izidakamizwa ematasa kusiza kakhulu ukunciphisa ukuvuvukala nolwelwesi lwamafinyila kwekhala kanye nokusebenzisa kwayo kunciphisa inani KULETHA futhi uyalulama acinene ukuphefumula egcwele. Nazivin izingane kusiza ukuqeda ukuvuvukala nolwelwesi lwamafinyila, elikhishiwe kwezinye izinguqulo aeration we sinuses paranasal futhi phakathi indlebe ingaphakathi, kuvimbela ukuthuthukiswa yezinkinga ezibangelwa amagciwane, ezifana sinusitis, sinusitis, abezindaba otitis. Effect zomuthi iqala ngokushesha, emva kwemizuzu embalwa ngemva kokuphathwa nokuqhubeka kufika emahoreni angu-nambili.

Nazivin - imfundo izingane kanye umthamo

Njengoba sekuphawuliwe, izidakamizwa yakhelwe ukwamukela ekhaleni. Ezinganeni, abaneminyaka engu eyodwa kuya kweziyisithupha, ukhombe 0.025% iconsi, owethulwa 1-2 sehla 2-3 izikhathi ngosuku. Ukuze izingane iminyaka engaphezu kweyisithupha, ukusetshenziswa enqunyiwe 0.05% iconsi ngobungako efanayo futhi umthamo. Mhlawumbe ukusetshenziswa kwalesi izidakamizwa futhi izingane zabo iminyaka yobudala isukela enyangeni eyodwa kuya ngonyaka, bese zisebenza iconsi 0.01%. Ngoba abantwana kuze ngenyanga eyodwa, ikhambi isetshenziswa, kodwa umthamo is lehla komunye ephonsa ikhala ngalinye.

Nazivin izingane, okuyinto has a lokuhlushwa 0.01% futhi ekwelapheni izingane ezincane ukuba pipette lo lokulinganisa ezifanele. Ukusebenzisa it, ungakwazi ukukala ngokunembile ukuthi ingakanani amathonsi. Futhi izingane ezincane wayekwenza isicelo zomuthi kwi swab ukotini, okuyinto gcoba amavesi acinene, onikeza imiphumela edingekayo. Nazivin anconywe 3 kuya 5 izinsuku.

izidakamizwa ukweqisa izidakamizwa

Lapho kokudla enkulu izidakamizwa kungabonakala nasemkhakheni izimpawu ezifana cyanosis, imfiva, ukuhlanza, isicanucanu, pupillary constriction, edema yamaphaphu, tachycardia, ukucindezeleka zokuphefumula, ukucindezeleka womsebenzi inhliziyo. Ungase uthole nokuthi uba nokuphazamiseka engqondweni, okusithiyayo wesistimu ezinye sezinzwa, okuyinto kuhambisana ukwehla kwezinga lokushisa komzimba, kanye bradycardia, hypotension, kuze ukuboshwa zokuphefumula futhi kuqale ikhoma.

Ezimweni ezinjalo kubalulekile ngokushesha afeze lavage esiswini, futhi uthathe lemali edingekayo carbon isebenze.

Lapho isicelo kanyekanye wenziwa Nazivin futhi mao blocker, kanye nemithi tricyclic antidepressant, zingabuka blood pressure. Ukusebenzisa izidakamizwa kanye nezinye izidakamizwa vasoconstrictor kakhulu ingozi yezinye ahlukahlukene engemihle.

Nazivin izingane ingasetshenziswa ngesikhathi nokukhulelwa kanye lactation inkathi abesifazane. Ngaphambi kwalokho, kudingeka uhlaziye izinzuzo etholwe kumama wengane futhi ingozi kuwo bavezwa. Kunoma ikuphi akunakwenzeka idlule umthamo elicacisiwe imiyalelo.

Imiphumela engemihle

Ukusebenzisa imithi kungadala ukuncinza bese we acinene ulwelwesi lwamafinyila, sneezing ukubukeka. Ngezinye izikhathi, emkhakheni isenzo zomuthi iphelile, kungase kube umuzwa ukuminyana acinene. CNS side effects kungenzeka ukuqwasha, ukukhathazeka, ikhanda nokukhathala. Isimiso sokugaya ukudla bungene angaphendula ukubukeka isicanucanu nokuhlanza. Futhi, uma uvumela njalo izidakamizwa ukweqisa izidakamizwa, kungadala tachycardia kanye nomfutho wegazi ophezulu. Uma usebenzisa izidakamizwa isikhathi eside kungabangela rhinitis izidakamizwa olubangelwa.