Izithasiselo injini

Ukuze singenele izingxenye auto esitolo, ungathola elahlekile ezihlukahlukene enkulu namathuluzi ukuze uthuthukise injini ukusebenza. Igama ezivamile mikhiqizo - izithasiselo for injini. Ikhishwa inombolo yabo omkhulu bonke bathanda nezikhwama zemali, kukhona ezishibhile, futhi lapho emi imali esezingeni elifanele.

Mayelana anjani izakhamzimba, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi kudingeka ukuba umshayeli, futhi uma kunjalo, kungani thina kufanele sizame ukuqonda lesi sihloko.

Ngakho-ke, uwoyela engine okufakiwe e - ikhemikhali, ngalokwanele okusikhumbuza ukuphila kube mnandi kuphela. Zivame batheleka injini ukuze sithuthukise ezinye nemingcele, noma ngisho ukubamba okuthiwa "ukulungiswa yangaphakathi." Kodwa ngaphandle ukuthi zikhona ezinye izinhlobo, isibonelo, izinto ezidinga batheleka uphethiloli noma carburetor emotweni yakho.

Ngakho, siye sathola okufakiwe ngalinye has endaweni yayo endaweni futhi indlela isicelo.

Kubuyiselwe (antifriction) izithasiselo

Le ngxenye yiqoqo elikhulu. It ikakhulu ihlanganisa okufakiwe yezimoto umsebenzi - ebusweni kabusha izingxenye bakhathale ngesikhatsi kokuhlinzwa.

zokuqhubekisa ngobuningi imbozwe umkhiqizi, zigcwele izithembiso izinguquko kumnandi ukusebenza motor. Khona-ke wena kanye ifilimu zokuzivikela phezu, kanye nokwehla okuphawulekayo friction, ngakho uthola amandla umfutho injini nge 5-8%. Thela lezi izithasiselo e injini ukukhangisa ejenti abakhiqizi ukuncoma wonke amakhilomitha ayinkulungwane 10. Kuphela izithasiselo ezifana update iqinisekisa ngokuqhubeka umphumela zokuzivikela.

Kodwa ake amagama ajwayelekile kusuka Ephendukela izibonelo eziqondile, masilalele i okufakiwe ngokuthi Molykote A Ukuhlakazwa bese uzama ukuthola ukuthi ngabe yini ukunika imoto. Njengoba leli gama lisikisela, - a kuhlakazeka liqukethe uwoyela amaminerali usuhlakazekile e okuqinile. Molykote A Ukuhlakazwa kuhloswe Lubrication metal compounds letisebenta ngaphansi imithwalo okusezingeni eliphezulu ngesivinini. Ngakho, it is kahle zokuhamba imoto imoto, futhi ezihlukahlukene igiya. Liqinisekisa kumenzi sokuthi wonke evele ukuzihlikihla izingxenye is ithuluzi adale ifilimu zokuzivikela ezokwenza bazivikele ukuwohloka izinyembezi, kunciphisa umsindo nokungqubuzana, kahle futhi ngenxa yalokho - ukwanda amandla injini.

Futhi, incazelo okufakiwe e injini kuthiwa awusebenzi abalona usongo for motor, kusukela ukushuba ifilimu ka ezincane yawudala kungaphazamisi izingxenye evamile bamba. Vele ungeze 3-10% we ukuhluka umthamo uwoyela batheleka uhlelo, futhi ngeke ngokushesha uqale ukusebenza kwawo, ekuthuthukiseni kwemigomo yangaphakathi omlilo injini noma gearbox. Umenzi oqinisekisa ukuthi lo mkhiqizo uzosebenza injini, ngisho noma esikhundleni uwoyela izikhathi 4, futhi esikhundleni yesihlanu kuphela uzodinga ukuvuselela Molykote A Ukuhlakazwa.

Izithasiselo, ukulondoloza fuel

Njengoba kokubili kaphethiloli kanye diesel intengo kawoyela ngokuqhubekayo ezikhulayo semvelo ukuze bonke abashayeli iba isifiso ukunciphisa izikweletu zabo ngakulahla nganoma iyiphi indlela ngaleso amagalaji. Akumangalisi ukuthi abakhiqizi abaningi kangaka okufakiwe ukukhiqiza imikhiqizo zikhangiswa njengoba ekunciphiseni petrol by 10-20%, kanti ezinye, ikakhulukazi abadayisi zidla athembisa zonke 50, noma ngisho engu-80% imali. Ngokwemvelo, futhi zazo 50% abakwazi ukukhuluma - kungcono sibalo nje ngiyaphupha. Izazi zikholelwa ukuthi ukusebenzisa benzuzo wale mikhiqizo ungaphakathi uhla 5-10%, okuyinto Yiqiniso, okuningi kakhulu.

Ngokwesibonelo, cabangela izinkondlo, i okufakiwe ezifana Liqui Molly Octane Plus. On iziqinisekiso of brand ohloniphekile, egqugquzela okwandisa octane uphethiloli umkhiqizo, Octane Plus uyakwazi ukuthuthukisa 92 kaphethiloli ngo amayunithi 2-5. Kunconywa ukusebenzisa ezimweni lapho kukhona kokungabaza njengoba batheleka ethangini gas uphethiloli. Octane Plus kunciphisa injini engqongqoza, kwandisa amandla, kodwa ingabe akukhona ukulimaza amakhandlela, Converter okhanda amanye amathuba kanye nemvelo.

Kukhona nezinye izithasiselo ku injini nge uhlu enkulu kakhulu izinzuzo ezincwajaneni, kodwa Ngingaluleka hhayi ukuba balwe kulezo langalezo izithembiso. ukuhlola gqwa ukulungisa okuhleliwe yenjini, akukho Izithako azisivali.