Car "BMW E65": incazelo, izici, izici kanye nokubuyekeza

"BMW" 7 ochungechungeni - a sedan zokunethezeka automaker Bavarian. Imoto itholakala nge nomlando omude kuze kube namuhla. Imoto besibhekene izizukulwane eziningana, okuzoxoxwa ngayo kulesi sihloko. Ngokukhethekile izokhokhwa umzimba «BMW E65».

umlando imodeli

Isizukulwane lokuqala iwuhlelo okunethezeka lenkampani yanyatheliswa ngo-1977. Umzimba imoto wazala E23 ikhodi futhi khiqiza engu-10. Imoto kuye kwasusa umgoqo sangempela embonini yezimoto emhlabeni wonke futhi ukuncintisana namanye sedans zokunethezeka automaker German. Kulesi ingxenye, ikakhulukazi ligcwaliswe kuphela umkhiqizo wezwe.

Isizukulwane sesibili wabonakala ngo-1986 nango zavezwa kuze 1994. Lokhu umzimba waba edayiswa kakhulu kunazo zonke emlandweni wonke imodeli. sedan Executive waba zakudala kweqiniso kusuka BMW. Umshini ifakwe amayunithi enamandla kakhulu isikhathi 3-litre kanye 3.4-litre lokubolekwa nge ngesivinini esiphezulu 250 km / h. Auto zalala ukuba noma gearbox 4-speed automatic noma 5-ngesivinini mathupha.

Isizukulwane sesithathu emzimbeni E38 yawela phezu elihambayo ngo-1994. I imodeli ngempela ezintsha esiphezulu ekilasini yayo: sedan e diesel efakiwe. Ngaphambi kokujoyina i-BMW akekho owacabanga ngisho ukubeka udizili kule izimoto okunethezeka. Model owahlala khona bekwafika 2001.

Ngonyaka olandelayo, kwaba isizukulwane "BMW E65", okuzoxoxwa ngokuningiliziwe. I modeli ukuziqhayisa anhlobonhlobo izinjini futhi ezihlukahlukene zokulungisa. Ngakho, intengo Sedan ikhule kakhulu.

Kusukela ngo-2008 kuya ku-2015 okufakayo zavezwa sesihlanu sedan. Umzimba Inkomba salandelwa F01. Line izinjini, ngaphandle evamile likaphethiloli kanye diesel ezahlukeneyo, imelelwa inguqulo hybrid imoto. Umklamo umshini sisonke iyafana isizukulwane esedlule, kodwa eyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu futhi zanamuhla.

isizukulwane esisha

Ngo-2015, amaJalimane wethula entsha isizukulwane iwuhlelo sedan - the G11 umzimba. Imoto kwashintsha kakhulu kokubili ngaphandle futhi ohlangothini lwezobuchwepheshe. Umshini itholakala inguqulo evamile futhi Long. Esikhathini esizayo esiseduze imoto restyled is kuhlelwe.

Umlando we-7-Series ocebile ube nezikhathi ezinzima nezimnandi. Nokho, ethandwa kakhulu kwaba imoto ngokunembile "BMW E65". Ake sicabangele ke kabanzi.

ukubukeka

imodeli Abaklami bénza konke okusemandleni abo. Uma ukhumbule isizukulwane esedlule sakwa-umzimba, bese-ke ubuswa imigqa eqondile kanye namafomu ezinzima. Umzimba entsha isibe bushelelezi nokuzola. Ngeke isaba usukela, "lomphangi" izimpande. Smooth phambi yokukhanya elihambisana izibani labaqaphi elingemuva. Uhlangothi ukubukeka ukufanisa phambi ingemuva - ngesitayela nomoya izikhathi. Alukapheli classical Izinsimbi, ehlanganisa halves ezimbili. izibani ezimbili, ngenhla kubo ngesimo cilia Senziwe amasignali ithuba phambi zihlanganisiwe yokukhanya. Imoto ubukeka yesimanje ngisho nangemva emva kokukhululwa iminyaka engaba ngu-10.

Ezingemuva imoto kwaba ngempela ehlukile. I-lateral line zomzimba kusukela phambili kuya emuva kancane kancane kwancipha. Ngezinye ngemuva yokukhanya it is ngokugcwele sehliselwe ngesivuno. Isivalo ukuqalisa ikhishwe ukuze Akayena owesizwe kulo mshini noma ukwenza Abaklami ehluke ngokuphelele. Kodwa namanje, lokhu chip wanikeza ukubukeka sikhunjulwe sedan.

Nokho, akubona bonke yokushisa waqonda eseyintsha "BMW E65". Car baxgeki futhi umagazini izincwadi ngaleso sikhathi wenza imodeli ohlwini izimoto embi kakhulu. Kodwa abalandeli sha wathatha eseyintsha efudumele okwanele, futhi abanikazi futhi wakhuluma ngayo ngendlela enhle cishe ngaso sonke isikhathi.

ongakhetha umzimba

Imodeli emakethe wangena izinguqulo ezintathu: sedan njalo, umzimba armored futhi side version eside. Mayelana nalokhu kwesibili kufanele ukukhuluma okwengeziwe. Umzimba baba eside ngu-140 mm, ububanzi ubudala ngakwesokunxele. Imoto kancane phansi, futhi umphumela waba ukuthi Sedan waqala ukubheka ngokushesha ezingaphezu kuka version evamile. Ubuningi sedan isisindo up 2 amathani 100 kg.

salon

I gumbi futhi kwadingeka revolution encane. Ukuyibiza kwemvelo kunzima ngoba izinto zashintsha ngempela Bezingekho, ngakho-ke, nje ukuvukela uMbuso. Ngaphambili iphaneli liyabonakala, kodwa ushintsho oluthile. Okokuqala, kwakukhona isikrini multimedia ebonisa ukuthi yonke imininingwane kanye navigation. Kubonisa zonke ukwehluleka injini, cishe njalo iphutha kungenzeka. "BMW E65" ifakwe self-ukuxilongwa computer, okuyinto ihlola isimo lobuchwepheshe emotweni phambi uhambo.

Mayelana njengoba izinto eziningi akudingeki ukukhuluma - ikilasi ummeleli we-BMW, nokuthi-ke. lesikhumba okuqotho okuhambisana eliphezulu ngepulasitiki bese ifaka sokhuni (ngokuvumelana ikhasimende) kuhlaba umxhwele ngisho namuhla, ikakhulukazi uma uthola ukukhetha ukulondoloza noma isimo abuyiselwe.

Phakathi umshayeli kanye phambi umgibeli kuyinto ube usufaka iarmrest enkulu nge ulwelwesi esithambile. It ihlalisa Izilawuli eshumekiwe. elula kakhulu uma kuqhathaniswa nezinye sedans lapho khi zitholakala ohlangothini esihlalweni, ezansi.

izihlalo ezingemuva

Ingabe emine imoto kuphela zonke embodiments. Ngakho-ke, abagibeli ezimbili ezingemuva kukhona zonke izimo ongazicabanga induduzo. Lapha futhi ehlukile ekulawuleni isimo sezulu, lamakhetheni ohlangothini amafasitela, ukulawula umculo kanye ube usufaka iarmrest ukhululekile okuhlangene efrijini ezincane. isiqu imoto futhi isimanga enhle. Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi yonke imizamo abadali zaziphonswa at induduzo gumbi kanye nemishini ingaphakathi, alilitshelwe, futhi egumbini imithwalo. actuator Electric livaleke lid isiqu. Ngaphakathi ihlanganise ngokuphepha izikhwama ezinkulu eziningana, ngakho-ke lokhu imoto ungaya uhambo olude.

restyling

Imodeli iye restyled ngo-2005. Design washintsha kuphela ingaphandle lomzimba. Imoto ibe ihluke kakhulu kwethi okufushane dorestaylingovoy. Izibani sebelithathile ukubukeka ngaphezulu ajwayelekile. Imoto ngiyilahle uhlobo esilawulayo ukuqalisa isivalo, kodwa washiya kungekho amafomu liyabonakala.

izinguquko kwalithinta leli lobuchwepheshe ingxenye imoto. Ingezwe okuningi izinketho ezengeziwe ngaphezulu, ngombala omusha wezangaphakathi, amasondo ayo futhi izihlalo yengeziwe kule ukuguqulwa. Zonke izinjini nazo ngcono.

Ukucaciswa "BMW 7 E65"

Ngo ulayini izinjini okufushane restyled kwadingeka izinjini ezimbili: injini 3.6-litre nge amandla 272 amahhashi kanye injini 4.4-litre ne 333 amahhashi ngaphansi hood. Kwakukhona futhi enamandla e iyunithi line, eyayinqamula sifakwe inguqulo "BMW 745 E65" - injini nge volume 5 amalitha nokusheshisa kuze kube amakhilomitha 100 esikhathini esingaphansi 6.5 imizuzwana.

Ngo ulayini izinjini hhayi ngaphandle udizili lokubolekwa - 220 hp futhi 260 hp izinjini. Zonke ukulungiswa anemisila automatic transmission.

ngemuva kokuqala ukukhululwa amaJalimane Eminyakeni embalwa wanquma ukuthuthukisa injini ehlukile version ezinamandla kakhulu - 760 emzimbeni elongate. Ngaphansi hood yayo V12 ezifihlakele injini enamandla ephethe umthamo we 6 amalitha kanye namandla 450 amahhashi. UMark Ungenela 100 km on the odometer onqotshwa ngemizuzwana 5.5 nje.

sedan bundling

Zonke izinketho ayatholakala ukufaka, linikeza abathengi ngabanye. Ngakho-ke kunzima ukuthola izinguqulo ezimbili ezifanayo. Ngesikhathi inguqulo restyled version eshibhe kunazo Sedan angizisoli ruble 2.5 million. Inguqulo nge ngokugcwele ifakwe, nazo zonke izinketho futhi enamandla kunazo injini kwakubiza ruble kancane kuka-5 million (umzimba side).

"BMW E65": ukubuyekezwa abanikazi

Njengoba le moto iminyaka engaphezu kwengu-10, kukhuluma linokwethenjelwa usizo. Lokhu kungcono kakhulu nokuningi kungenziwa kuphela ukutshela abanikazi imoto.

Okokuqala, cishe bonke abanikazi ukuthi kubalulekile ukuba eduze iqaphe izinga uwoyela. "BMW E65" abasengozini kakhulu ukuba eliphansi uketshezi, yingakho ngokuvamile kakhulu zikhona nobunzima ekusebenzeni futhi isimo jikelele injini. Nokho, njenganoma yiluphi amafutha izinkinga imoto ukuqala emva amakhilomitha ayinkulungwane 80 - anda ukusetshenziswa uwoyela motor kanye igiya amabhokisi. Le nkinga ibangelwa nje kuphela "eziyisikhombisa" ezisesandleni ngemuva E65, kodwa cishe bonke izimoto lokhu brand.

Ukuze diesel kubaluleke kakhulu ukuze izinga nophethiloli. Ngisho ukwedlula amayunithi likaphethiloli. Kungase kuphakame izinkinga ezimbi kakhulu e onobuhle 8-cylinder. Kunezinkinga ifektri isilinda esibukweni, futhi izikhala. Kodwa ezinguqulweni kamuva zalezi zinkinga sekususiwe yinkampani uqobo.

Nge umuzi omkhulu avele kundindizele futhi nobunzima eshintsha amagiya. Ngokuvamile, umuntu uma sithi lokhu imoto apheleliswa matemu. Ngemva kokufinyelela izinga elithile ukusebenza izingxenye eziningi nemininingwane uqale ngokoqobo "sidilike". Into kuphela ukuthi akuyona egculisayo ngisho nangemva kweminyaka kule lobuchwepheshe ingxenye "BMW E65" - operation okuzenzakalelayo futhi uzinzile.

Kukhona futhi nezinkinga uphethwe nokusebenza izinhlaba ngaphakathi Russia. Njengoba izikhungo inkonzo abathintekayo ekunikezeni izinsizakalo ubudala 7 Series sedans, hhayi okungaka, ukuba uphethwe angase abe nankinga.

Ngokuvamile, injini "BMW E65" emsebenzini akuyona egculisayo. Ikakhulukazi uma elibukhali njalo imoto somkhiqizo, kwenziwe ukulungisa okufika ngesikhathi nokuhlola washintsha okudlekayo.

Mayelana esitolo umzimba kanye nokubuyekezwa omuhle. Iphuzu kuphela ephambene ukubukeka - injena amafasitela side. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, baqala ukuncipha abantu abakhuluma elangeni bheka shabby kakhulu. Ukuze gumbi "Eziyisikhombisa" uthi cishe ayikho - umhlangano "BMW" izinga okusezingeni eliphezulu kakhulu futhi usuhlale iminyaka 8-10 usesimweni eyamukelekayo.

Ngaleso sikhathi samanje ukuthenga 7 ochungechungeni emzimbeni E65 kungabangwa ezihlukahlukene amanani. Konke kuncike isimo samanje imoto. Izinketho eshibhe zingatholakala ruble ayizigidi ezingu-400. Zisesimweni esihle dorestaylingovoy okufushane angathengwa ruble-1.1 million.