Kanjani futhi nini ukutshala eseshumi?

Mhlawumbe eziphelele kakhulu ungaziqhenya entwasahlobo, lapho eqala ukukhula futhi Izimbali ziqhakaza. Omunye eseshumi izimbali zawo ziwukudla kuqala ekhanyayo, uma itshalwe ngesikhathi nangendlela efanele. Kakoeeto isitshalo amahle! Kukhona omningi umbala waso ukuhlukahluka nezinhlobonhlobo, ukuze, kokuba wacosha Ukuhlangana elingavamile eseshumi, entwasahlobo ungenza engadini yakho olunothile ngokungavamile. Kuyinto edabukisayo ukuthi izimbali zalesi sitshalo akuyona isikhathi eside kakhulu.

Ngakho lapho ukutshala hyacinths? Lokhu kwenziwa ekwindla, kodwa lapha udinga uzilungiselele entwasahlobo. Okokuqala, udinga ukukhetha endaweni efanele - kumele kube khona ngokwanele kwelanga, futhi inhlabathi kumele kube ukukhanya nokuthi kubaluleke kakhulu, permeable ukugwema yokujama tsi umswakama. Ekugcineni, endaweni efanele engadini ezitholakele. Manje udinga ukudala izimo ezidingekayo - ukukhipa yokumba ejulile enhlabathini bese wengeza lime uma kunesidingo, njengoba hyacinths ungathandi izimo ene-asidi. Esikhathini esingangenyanga ngaphambi kwesikhathi isikhathi sokutshala eseshumi (futhi lokho ekupheleni ehlobo), kubalulekile ukwenza umquba phosphorus-potassium. Namanje kwaphinde uzodinga ukwenza kancane kamuva, kodwa sigqoka oxide.

Ngakho, isikhathi sokutshala eseshumi kungcono? Lokhu kwenziwa ekwindla, ngokuvamile ngasekupheleni kuka September, lapho izinga lokushisa inhlabathi 6-10 degrees. Kuye ngobukhulu we follicle ibanga elibahlukanisile kufanele kube isilinganiso 15-20 cm, futhi ukujula - 12-15. Lapho ukutshala endaweni kahle futhi kufanele ungeze Peat kanye umquba. Kungcono ukuthatha ama yobukhulu aphakathi nendawo, kodwa big kungenziwa emakubo kulinywe.

Kungase kubonakale sengathi hyacinths ngaphansi efulethini eziyinkimbinkimbi ukuze silondoloze. Lokhu akulona iqiniso ngokuphelele, nakuba imbali abatshali abahlose ayowalima ekhaya hhayi njengethuba yonyaka, kuzodingeka basebenze kanzima yonke indlela. Iqiniso lokuthi kuyodingeka ukuba balingise izimo zemvelo ngesikhathi ama ebusika. Ku-emphemeni evulekile, isibonelo, senziwa lula kakhulu, kodwa ungenza ngaphandle kwalo. Ukuze uthole isikhathi esithile zezimbali (Unyaka omusha, Mashi 8, usuku lokuzalwa nokunye.), Udinga ukwazi isikhathi sokutshala hyacinths. orientirvoatsya Better phezu izincomo ochwepheshe. Nge ziphuzo zazihluzwa ejwayelekile kusukela lokubikezela kuze imibala luqhubeke mayelana 2.5 izinyanga.

Izinto kufanele kube sekusondele ukuba ama, kodwa akumele mbeni ezindongeni imbiza. Qiniseka ukuqinisekisa amanzi okuhle. Bury ama akudingekile, 2-3 cm kufanele ahlale ngaphezu komhlaba. Ngemva betshala udinga imanzise umhlabathi, uthele ungqimba isihlabathi phezu encane, ubeke izimbiza kucwazi senifeze ke emgodzini bese ususa amasonto 6-10 endaweni kunalokho abandayo (5-7 ° C) futhi Egumbini elimnyama, isibonelo, in the esiqandisini. Into esemqoka - ukuba kahle ukubala isikhathi sokutshala hyacinths eziqhakaza luqondane nomkhosi abanye, isibonelo, lapho kugujwa iminyaka engu.

Ngemva ukubukeka ubude 2-2.5 cm amahlumela kufanele idluliselwe ukufudumala imibala izimo - 10-12 degrees. Khanyisa futhi akufanele kube kakhulu. Ngemva kwezinsuku ezimbalwa, ungafaka amabhodwe efasiteleni. I ekahle kungaba kwale mibandela elandelayo: 15-20 degrees, ngaphandle kwekwenta tinhlaka tekucala nokukhanya oqondile. Phakathi nale nkathi, ungaqala zalisa izitshalo, zizinisele njengoba njalo, kodwa kubalulekile ukuba overdo it.

Ngemva zom isibani kumele asuswe imbiza kanye abakhwabanisi. Ngemva kwalokho, ikhambi elingcono kakhulu ukutshala ensimini, ngoba kabusha ziphuzo zazihluzwa buthakathaka simila. Ukunakekela hyacinths akuzona eziyinkimbinkimbi kanjalo. Kodwa bazokwazi ukujabulisa izimbali zalo zokuqala futhi umbala ngemva kobusika obubandayo.