Kungenzeka kanjani ukuthi ngibe ukususa UEC? Ngingaba ukuphuma UEC?

ERussia, njalo ekhuphuka nge imibhalo ehlobene emisha ezahlukene. Ngokwesibonelo, ngo-2014 kuleliya lizwe wanquma ukwethula okuthiwa ikhadi jikelele ngogesi (UEC). Kuyini lokhu? Ngingaba ukuyiyeka? Kungenzeka kanjani ukuthi ngibe ukususa UEC ukuba isakhamuzi akanayo izinkinga? Phendula konke esinakho ukuze uqhubeke.

UEC - a ...

Kungenzeka kanjani ukuthi ngibe ukususa UEC? Ukuze siphendule lo mbuzo, kumelwe siqonde ukuthi lisengozini. Kuyini lokhu ikhadi jikelele? Kuqakatheke ngani?

UEC - okungukuthi, njengoba kuye kwashiwo, jikelele isakhamuzi ikhadi electronic. Kuyinto ngqo usayizi efanayo ukuthi we plastic ebhange. Lo mbhalo ikhishwa eRussia, kanye iphasiphothi. Lokhu identity ikhadi electronic (okungukuthi, ngaphandle ipasipoti ayikwazi kubhekwe njengento enjalo) kunesidingo e-amasevisi kuleli zwe. Kanye Ukukhishwa le dokhumenti, kukhona kwemvume isakhamuzi ngokucubungula idatha yomuntu siqu.

Kodwa abaningi ukucabanga nendlela ukuyeka UEC. Phela, ama-e-amasevisi e-Russia ingatholakala kusetshenziswa ipasipoti ezivamile. Yini ochwepheshe sathini ngakho? Futhi kungani labantu ukwenqaba amakhadi jikelele kuphakamisa imibuzo eminingana?

Khipha zonke

Konke lokhu kungenxa yokuthi ngisho 2015 kwanqunywa ukuthi UEC zizokhishwa zonke izakhamuzi ngokwakhona eRussia. Lokho ukuze uvumelane Ukukhishwa le dokhumenti akudingekile. Wenziwe ngumbuso, kulandele nomuntu oluvelele. It kuvela ukuthi abantu ngokoqobo abeke UEC. Uma isakhamuzi ongakaze asho lokho afuna ukuthola idokhumenti, le ntengo isazoba anikezwe.

Yingakho abantu bacabange ukuthi ukuyeka UEC nokuthi ngokuvamile kwenziwa. Ngempela, eRussia imibhalo ngokuvamile ababacindezeli. Ikakhulukazi labo kuphela kudingeka nge-namasevisi.

Amathuba okuphathwa yiyo ukwehluleka

Ngingaba ukuphuma UEC? Yebo, kulungile ukuba naleso sakhamuzi. Ngokusho imithetho ukuze senqabele ukufunda imibhalo kungaba ngaphambi kuka-January 1 ngonyaka lapho ikhadi ikhishwa. Okusho ukuthi, uma UEC bayokhululwa 2015, ukuthi ukwenqaba itholakala kuze 01/01/2015, ngo-2016 - ngaphambi kokuphela 2015 nokunye. Kungenjalo izakhamuzi uzonikezwa ikhadi jikelele ngogesi.

Ngokusekelwe osekushiwo, kufanele waphetha ukuthi ukwenqaba kwakuthiwa okungenzeka UEC. Akucaci ukuthi bahumushe imibono ku umkhuba, kodwa ukwenze noma kunjalo kungenzeka. Okulandelayo uzokutshela okwengeziwe ezicashile umsebenzi.

Isidingo noma isifiso

Ingabe ngidinga ukuyeka UEC? Lena esinye isihloko ezithakazelisayo izakhamuzi Russian.

I jikelele ikhadi electronic evumela ukusetshenziswa e-amasevisi kuleli zwe. Kodwa ayathola ngaphandle kwale dokhumenti. Ngakho-ke, abaningi bakholelwa UEC idokhumenti aphambene.

Kuyadingeka ukuba abalahla labo ngokuyisisekelo ungafuni ukubhekana amakhadi jikelele. Njengoba kuye kwashiwo, ngaphandle kokunikeza isakhamuzi liyadingeka anikezwe ikhadi jikelele. Futhi kuyodingeka usebenzise.

Where ukuthola usizo

Umbuzo wokuqala ephakama labantu - lapho senqabe UEC? Leli khadi ekhishwe izinsiza eziningi zomphakathi. Kodwa izicelo zamukelwa kuphela kwezinye izikhungo.

Ngokusho imithetho, izakhamuzi kumele athumele incwadi nge isinqumo umzimba ogunyaziwe. Sibiza ke maphakathi UEC. zikhungo sasungulwa zonke izifunda zezwe. Ngolwazi oluthe xaxa kuyadingeka ukuze ucacise ngqo uhlalwe ngabantu.

Ukuhanjiswa kwefomu

Kanjani ukuba ayiyeke le UEC? Ukuze wenze lokhu, isakhamuzi kufanele uhambise ifomu lesicelo esikhungweni we UEC (umzimba ogunyaziwe).

Lesi sicelo kufanele ngempela zithunyelwe ngokubhala. Electronic noma kanzima - kuba imithetho ekhona kungukuthi ebekiwe. Kodwa ochwepheshe batusa ngokubhala ukwenqaba izandla zilisebenzise ekuphileni kwazo.

I-algorithm

Okulandelayo siyonikwa nomhlahlandlela Ukuyekwa kwezindlela the UEC. Kufanele ukusiza izakhamuzi bona umsebenzi empilweni. Electronic jikelele hlobo lwekhadi eRussia akuyona ethandwa kakhulu. Ngakho-ke, abantu abaningi bakhetha ukuba ngisho uzame ukuzisebenzisa.

Kanjani ukuba ayiyeke le UEC? Lokhu kuzodinga:

1. Thola lapho ziphathwe ukwenqaba amakhadi jikelele. emizimbeni agunyaziwe sezisunguliwe ngokuphindaphindiwe emzini ngomuzi njengoba we Russian Federation.
2. Dala kuchithwa ebhaliwe evela UEC. Lokhu kudinga ukuhambisana nayo yonke imithetho kwemibhalo ibhizinisi. Leli vesi lithi isicelo komfakisicelo ukuba enze negama lakhe libe kumephu.
3. Kusebenzise umuntu zokuchithwa maphakathi UEC. Nabo kumele kube ufunde i-passport.

Yilokho isenzo ziyoqedwa. Kuyacaca ukuthi ukuyeka UEC. I-algorithm ezihlongozwayo izinyathelo zokufeza akuyona njengoba kunzima njengoba kubonakala. Inkinga eyinhloko ne ogunyaziwe yokusesha umzimba.

passport electronic

Manje okuncane mayelana nokuthi yini olunye ulwazi kungatholakala, ngokuba nesithakazelo ukwenqaba amakhadi jikelele. ERussia bathi ku ukwethulwa passport electronic. Kuze kube manje, lo isinyathelo ayitholakalanga ngokoqobo.

Nokho, uma le-ipasipoti bazothola, le UEC ngeke enze noma yimuphi umuzwa. Bathi kulokhu isidingo / duty ukukhiqiza le dokhumenti ngeke ixazululwe. Lokhu kusho ukuthi izakhamuzi akudingeki ucabange indlela ukuyeka UEC.

isinqumo yokuzithandela

Ngatadisha isimo nge abezindaba jikelele ngogesi eba okuxubile. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, UEC - ngithuthuke, nokwenziwa kolwazi nobuchwepheshe. Ngakolunye, ukuthandwa le dokhumenti engakaze lawo. Labantu akathandanga ukuba ezintsha ezifana. Ngaphezu kwalokho, abantu abaningi bacabanga kanjani ukuyeka ukuthola UEC ngokomthetho.

Eminyakeni yamuva, Ukukhishwa le dokhumenti ngeke izomiswa izikhathi eziningana. Ngokwesibonelo, ngo-2013. Kodwa lo mzamo savuka kaningi. Naphezu kwemizamo ukuqinisekisa ukuthi labantu UEC, lowo mcabango ayisekelwa abakhileyo Russia okuphindaphindiwe.

Ngokusekelwe umkhuba wamanje ngo-2016 e-Russian Federation sinqume ukunikeza isinqumo esifanele mayelana ukukhiqizwa UEC. Izakhamizi zingase ngokuzithandela uyavumelana nokusetshenziswa kwale dokhumenti. Lokhu kuyadingeka ukuze zisebenze umzimba ogunyaziwe nesicelo esifanele. Kodwa ngisho yalolu akwenziwa amakhadi jikelele ethandwa kakhudlwana.

Ukuqedwa kwazo zonke izinkinga

Ngokusobala, lapho udoti kusukela UEC. Kulo lonke elaseRussia Kwamiswa izikhungo esikhethekile emsebenzini ngekhadi jikelele ngogesi. Bayalamukela ukuyekwa futhi avuma ukwenza ikhadi.

Umkhuba zamanje kuleli zwe wabonisa ukuthi UEC alikho funa. Lokhu kwenzeke yize ukuqaliswa imizamo asebenzayo ukufunda imibhalo. A isakhamuzi sinelungelo ukuba bahoxe ekungeneleni UEC nganoma yisiphi isikhathi. Abantu benze lokho kanye. Ngo izenzo ezinjalo zinemiphumela yabo.

Miphi? April 18, 2016 kuleli zwe kuye kwaba nezinguquko eziphawulekayo elihlobene ne-ikhadi jikelele ngogesi. Yini ephathelene?

bill wakhishwa, wasindisa abantu akhohlwe ukuthi ukuyeka UEC. Ngokusho umbhalo wayo, e-2017 okwesikhashana Ukukhishwa kanye ukukhiqizwa amakhadi jikelele ngogesi e-Russia. Kuze 1 Januwari 2017 ukusetshenziswa UEC lilinganiselwe. Emva kwalesi sikhathi - eyeka unaphakade.

Alikho ikhadi le - akunankinga

Kanjani ukuba ayiyeke le UEC? Impendulo yalo mbuzo ayisekho kuzothatha kokuhlupheka. Ikakhulukazi uma ucabangela iqiniso lokuthi 2017 eRussia iyeke elikhiphe nokusetshenziswa kwale dokhumenti. He is, njengoba kushiwo udumo ngaphambili, akuzange wathola. Umqondo usebenzisa amakhadi jikelele amasevisi electronic kuhlulekile. Ikakhulukazi, ngenxa kwemvume zomphakathi ngokucubungula idatha yomuntu siqu kanye ukukhululwa kwe-UEC. Imininingwane Passport ka abantu womshini lamakhadi waqala ukuba sengozini. Ngemva iziphathimandla abanekhono (izikhungo UEC) ingasebenzisa idatha uwedwa.

Ngo-2017, ungakwazi bayakhohlwa zonke UEC. Akusadingeki ukuba unikeze ukwehluleka emsebenzini wokukhiqiza leli khadi. Ngeke kube ngaphansi kwanoma iyiphi ibhaxa ezenziwe.

2025

Njengoba sekushiwo, Russia isekela isinyathelo kwathatha passport electronic. Ngo-2017, le mibhalo abangazange okwamanje ihlangabezane practice. Iqiniso liwukuthi izindaba zakamuva wakhomba umthetho omusha Kwadlula ku Russian Federation. Uveza ukuthi izwe uzoqala elikhiphe passport electronic 2018.

ukuthi le nqubo kuba isibopho? Cha Kuze 2025 sihlelwe ukusebenzisa nephepha kumakhophi, futhi ukuhlonza electronic. Ngakho-ke isinyathelo sokuba yokukhiqiza i-passport electronic yokuzithandela.

omazisi Old akudingeki ngempela umklomelo i-passport. Futhi kuyamjabulisa. Imininingwane Azisekho ngosuku waqinisekisa tesifundvo khona.

Imiphumela

Kuyacaca ukuthi ukuyeka UEC. Okwakufanele ngibhekane nabantu abangafika kwabangu-2017 le ndaba. Kuze kube manje, amakhadi electronic jikelele ezaqedwa eRussia, nezincwadi zokungena kwamanye amazwe electronic baye akabonakalanga okwamanje.

Yingakho izakhamuzi kalula sebenzisa omazisi ekhona. exchange yabo, ukukhishwa futhi esikhundleni zenziwa ezimisweni ngaphambilini osungulwe. Futhi e-amasevisi ingatholakala ngokusebenza "amasevisi womphakathi" Ingosi. Fast, elula futhi ephephile. Isevisi eRussia lezwakala e isidingo esikhulu.