Elingenamikhono izingalo yisigcibisholo yehluke ngokwengeziwe. Itshwayo lesiTjhaba of Cheboksary

Kushiwo ngamuphi umqondo ukuthi inqubo yokufunda into bonobumba noma kwenzeka ngesikhathi uthando emphakathini wethu? Ngaphambi ezethula ingxenye, lapho thina evulekile incwadi noma umuntu sikhonza uhlangothi, kuthatha isikhathi esithile (yebo, lapho naniyingcosana imizuzwana). Ngokuvamile kwanele ukuba yakha umbono wabo wokuqala we into. Kungakhathaliseki, kuyoba okungamanga noma kuyiqiniso kamuva, into esemqoka - kukhona okwamanje nokuhlola kwangaphakathi futhi ngokuvamile abazi lutho ngendlela ayebukeka, isithombe ebonakalayo.

Yisimo timphawu

Leli qiniso Sekuyisikhathi eside kwaziwa kusukela ezikhathini zasendulo. Mhlawumbe, ngakho-ke, ngaphambili owawukhona hhayi kuphela izimpawu ezicacile emadolobheni amakhulu, imibuso namazwe, kodwa futhi umahluko olukhethekile imikhaya ethile futhi izizukulwane. Ngisho kwamanje, eminye imikhaya ngigcinile kufanekisa yabo: uphawu lomndeni noma ijazi izingalo. Ngaphambili, samukelwa. Njengobe abengakwati konkhe loko umuntu, kodwa ngibona ijazi lakhe izingalo, kwakunokwenzeka ukuba ufunde okuningi hhayi kuphela mayelana ongamazi, kodwa futhi mayelana nomlando umndeni wakhe, izimfanelo ezivelele uhlamvu (okuhle nokubi) Cishe inzalo, ngoba decals enanikelwa phansi kuhlanganisiwe izinhlamvu. Ngakho-ke, ngaphambi kwakukhona ngokwezifiso: ngaphambi ukuvakashelwa kubalulekile isikhulu noma inkosi ukuthumela umlayezo uqobo equkethe umndeni elingenamikhono izingalo, ukuba uhlobo isimo sengqondo esihle futhi ehloniphekile maqondana umuntu ngaphambi komhlangano okwenzekile. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, abanikazi timphawu elidumile (i misdemeanors nehlazo) imibhinco, bazam nokucashela konke lokhu "inhlamba". Ngalezo zinsuku, bonke izinhlamvu lalingabulawa kalula kakhulu futhi ngasiqonda.

Umlando isibonakaliso futhi izingxenye zalo

Decals uvele kudala, ubufakazi (ngesimo inzalo kwesokunxele izithombe ongokomfanekiso) uholé izazi zezwe lasendulo. Zonke umndeni yokhokho impahla izimpawu (izibhengezo, imingcele) - eyandulela we isibonakaliso. Kodwa izithombe, amalogo, okuyinto kuphindaphindwa zemali, izimvu zamanzi kanye izindondo Yezwe Lasendulo, usevele kubhekwe ukuba ube ngowokuqala ngqa ukuba izifanekiselo ekhona.

Okokuqala izingalo zazo eduze yesimanje izingalo, uvele eNtshonalanga Yurophu Ephakathi. Isandiso yalezi timphawu exhumene ukuphuthuma ngezimpi elwa ngalezo zinsuku. Kule ndaba, le amajazi izingalo kungase kuhilele ngesihlangu, isigqoko, mantling (ligcwale isigqoko liner), imiqhele, crests, abasekeli, futhi kuye isiphuku sakhe sokuthunjwa isiqubulo. Khona-ke baqala ukushintsha.

Manje, njengoba eneminyaka Ukhulumé ngegama elithi "elingenamikhono izingalo", njengoba umthetho, uyisihlangu yena.

Ukuze siqonde injongo kanye nezimpawu kungenzeka futhi izingxenye Ake sihlole isibonelo ukhonkolo sejazi izingalo idolobha langempela.

Itshwayo lesiTjhaba of Cheboksary: incazelo

Nakani uphawu Cheboksary. Kuyinto idolobha elinomlando omude, inhloko-dolobha eRepublic. Ngokusho ukuthuthukiswa yayo akuyona indawo yokugcina phakathi kwezinye izihloko yezwe. Lolu ulwazi oluvamile. Yiziphi iziphetho ungenza ingqapheli engayazi isiko Isi-Chuvash abantu? Okufanele yokutshela kuye elingenamikhono izingalo Cheboksary (isithombe ngezansi)?

Buka kusukela ngaphandle

Ngakho, elingenamikhono izingalo Cheboksary: maphakathi izulu kungemuva eliluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka 5 okubonisa ezindizayo, efana ahlanzekile agcwele izinhlanzi namahansi noma amadada. Mhlawumbe, lo muzi manje noma ngaphambili ekhaya lezi zidalwa enezimpiko, okusho ukuthi kuyinkomba kungenzeka ukuthi lezi zingxenye linwetshelwe ukudoba ezifana ukuzingela, kuhlanganise umdlalo zasendle. isizinda Blue wamazulu zingalandisa esibhakabhakeni obunokuthula, uphawu angase nawo libhekene abantu - a nokuthula, noma ubani ongafuni okubi.

Phezulu ngonyaka elicacisiwe isibonakaliso. Kungenzeka, le owasungula unyaka edolobheni - 1469. Kukhona iphethini eziphathelene ngqo abantu, futhi ngokusobala babusho okungaphezu. Ohlangothini elingenamikhono izingalo ngalinye nokuntula ukugibela isitshalo, cishe, idolobha ocebile izimila ezinye izitshalo yemifino. Phezulu kukhona izimpawu izinkanyezi ezintathu ukuthi cishe lisho izici ezivelele idolobha noma obuqinile onkulunkulu.

Le ndoda awunalo Cheboksary futhi Chuvashia lutho noma ukufuya ukwaziswa okuncane kakhulu ngaleli zwe futhi inhloko-dolobha, akungabazeki, bekungabe kulungile konke. Kodwa lo mbono kuhlala kakhulu. Itshwayo lesiTjhaba of Cheboksary, kufanekisa yayo ethwala kunencazelo ejulile kakhulu. Umuntu uyazi futhi uyawuthanda amajazi ukutadisha izikhali, ulimi heraldic (ulimi kwezimpawu, okungukuthi, value abo) uzokutshela okuningi mayelana dolobha nabantu Chuvashia.

umbono ngaphakathi

Itshwayo lesiTjhaba of Cheboksary - esiliva isihlangu French ukuma. Ukuze ukuqaphela: izihlangu beze ezahlukene izinhlobo, kodwa French okungukuthi kakhulu elula (futhi ezivamile endaweni eRussia ngaleso sikhathi) kusukela umbono isikhala esitholakalayo zokugcwalisa izimpawu kanye nokwaziswa. It ihlukaniswe yaba inhloko kanye isizinda.

Uphawu isikhulumi: duck

On azure base amadada amahlanu esiliva kuboniswa ukuthi imvilophi impukane. Bona, ngasendleleni, ngokuvumelana nemithetho ye heraldry akumelwe kuthathelwe indawo noma yini nanoma ubani. Kubalulekile khumbula ukuthi ngaphambili elingenamikhono izingalo of Cheboksary ukubukeka, kodwa amadada kwakukhona Nokho, hhayi azure, kanye blue ensimini. Kodwa ngokuvumelana nemithetho bona ngokuvumelanayo uyiswa entsha edolobheni elingenamikhono izingalo ngo-1969. Lezi ezinhlanu amadada emhlabeni heraldry okungukuthi hhayi ngokuphindaphindiwe yinoma ubani. Inani lale uphawu botwa - isifiso sokuba inkululeko futhi eyenza, ukuzinikela kanye impumelelo yemigomo. Kufanele futhi kuthiwe, ngoba intando umphelelisi deep "Ukufundwa" we isibonakaliso ukuthi evamile sibalo amadada (kwenzeka, kanye ne-swan) kusikisela ukulamula phakathi isibhakabhaka namanzi.

Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi ngaphambi inguquko kwaba nezinye izikhali emzini Cheboksary. Indaba uya ukuthi isikhathi esithile ilungise inkinga kwaba ingxenye yesifundazwe Kazan, futhi ngoba isibonakaliso endala yedolobha behluke ngezizathu zomlando. Wawunamabhodi izingxenye ezimbili: engxenyeni engenhla - isibonakaliso Kazan, esifundazweni Kazan, phansi - kakade sekusaziwa yithi amadada. Kwakukhona ushintsho yendawo zomlando - isibonakaliso washintsha.

Inani inombolo "ezinhlanu"

Duck kuvezwa ithuba izingalo e izinombolo ezinjalo. Lesi sibalo ibonisa isimo sengqondo Isi-Chuvash: kwakukhona umqondo izinsika ezinhlanu yonke: maphakathi nezwe elilodwa ukwesekwa ngqo, kanti ezinye ezine - kuwo wonke amagumbi yonke. Cishe njengoba duck elise - "imvilophu".

Uphawu isikhulumi: emfuleni

isizinda Azure ahlukaniswa isihlangu ikhanda ngokunyenyeza obomvu (chervlonny umbala) enentambo amazombe. Le ndlela isiko Isi-Chuvash kumaka element lwamanzi, kuleli cala - eMfuleni iVolga. Umfula zabantu - luwuphawu wokuphila, ukunyakaza.

Uphawu isikhulumi: Oak

Futhi phezulu isihlangu okubonisa ezintathu ngalé eliqoshiwe - isihlahla, okuyi-oki. oki amabili ezinhlangothini egcwele ngaphakathi obomvu (chervlonnym) umbala, phakathi - ukugcwalisa azure. Phakathi oki ensimini kubonisa ngonyaka 1469. Ngalesi sikhathi, Cheboksary aqalwa ezishiwo zomlando lwemilando, okuyinto izindlela ukuthi umuzi khona ngaphambi, nje kulo nyaka kwadingeka amashuni emakhasini umlando. Mangisho ukuthi kwesihlahla se-okhi Isi-Chuvash - lena isihlahla ekhethekile, iwuphawu Unkulunkulu ophakeme, amandla angunaphakade okungenakubhubhiseka. Basuke esisogwini izingalo uklele umugqa owodwa - liphinde ongokomfanekiso kakhulu. Lokhu kuveza lezenzakalo: kwesokunxele - esidlule, phakathi - manje, khona - esizayo. Inani okulandelayo: edolobheni kulomhlaba kwaba, nokuthi kuyoba.

Uphawu isikhulumi: Star

Kuyinto lesi sithembiso ngesikhathi eminye baqinise bese uphinda izinkanyezi ezintathu octagonal. Zonke inkanyezi ukuze Isi-Chuvash - uwukwenziwa samuntu ilanga, okuphe ukuphila. Izinkanyezi ezintathu - ukuphila njengesipho esivela esidlule, abahlala impilo zamanje nezesikhathi esizayo, okungukuthi, futhi: "Sekube, futhi ziyohlale zikhona."

Inani inombolo "ezintathu"

Zintathu we Isi-Chuvash akuyona ngephutha. I ukuphindaphinda into kathathu - isiqinisekiso lokhu futhi ukulungisa lutho. Isi-Chuvash zaziwazi mithathu mpo imodeli zomhlaba. Kubo yayikhona ephansi, imihlaba maphakathi kanye engenhla. Futhi zonke ukuphindaphinda olulodwa - kuyinto ukuhlanganiswa okuthile kwelinye izwe, ngakho has isidingo kabusha ternary.

etshekula Uhobhane

Elingenamikhono izingalo kwedolobha Cheboksary lufrenyiwe at emaphethelweni a eliqoshiwe isitshalo nomhlobiso wegolide, imibala libalele. It Uhobhane - evamile lobuchwepheshe isiko wezolimo. Shono Isi-Chuvash owawudume ngemincintiswano ubhiya walo (nobukhona e Cheboksary ubhiya Museum).

Shupashkar

Ucedzela elingenamikhono izingalo ngezansi umbhalo oqoshwe "Shupashkar" futhi "Cheboksary" :. Lona igama lalowo muzi: phezulu - ku Isi-Chuvash ulimi, ephansi - ngesiRashiya. Uma sibheka umlando abakuzuzile izwi Isi-Chuvash "Shupashkar", khona-ke inani uzothola lokhu okulandelayo - "sizungezwe amanzi". Ngempela, ngaphambi umuzi uzungezwe amanzi: ngakolunye uhlangothi we iVolga, ngakolunye - emfuleni Cheboksarkoy. Kodwa isikhathi, njengoba sibona, lihlukile.

Futhi amaqiniso athakazelisa ...

Umbhali sejazi yesimanje izikhali (kanye ifulege) kuyinto Cheboksary Elli Mihaylovich Yurev. Nakuba isibonakaliso ezimisiwe Cheboksary kwaba ngo-1969, futhi ovunyelwe iSigungu kuphela ngo-1998. He is ngomdali ngunjiniyela eRepublic of uhlamvu.

Ngokuthakazelisayo, B. Shipunov baqedele Coat uhlaka Arms of Cheboksary izimpawu ezengeziwe futhi izingxenye. Wabonakala Abasekeli - dada esiliva (lwenhlanzeko futhi kabusha, ukuhlakanipha nesibindi, iwuphawu isici amanzi phansi) futhi dragon esiliva (ukuzenza ongeyena wesilisa, timphawu umlilo). Umqhele phezu elingenamikhono izingalo ikhombisa ubukhulu baleli zwe futhi sifinyelele omkhulu eziphakeme (sibonga nabo-Cosmonaut Nikolayev). It Frames ijazi efanayo izingalo iribhoni Umsebenzi Order of Red Banner.

Lezi izithasiselo ziye evunywe Heraldic Council, kodwa hhayi evunywe iziphathimandla kwedolobha Cheboksary.