Kungenzeka yini ukunikeza "Meksidol" ingane?

Isikhathi esining impela, odokotela linqume izidakamizwa ingane kangangokuthi ukufunda imfundo ukubuza umbuzo ngokushesha, futhi uma ebengalidluliselanga ubuhlungu ukuthuthukiswa i umzimba? Kodwa kukhona uthi yokuthi ngaphandle isingeniso umgudvu lobukene nalo i izindlela eziqinile hhayi ukuphatha. Omunye walena uwukuba le "Meksidol". Kodwa kungani isetshenziswa, lokho abangakwenza ukuze bakusize futhi Singanika "Meksidol" ingane?

"Meksidol" Kuyini lokhu imithi?

Lesi sidakamizwa kuyinto inhibitor obhekene khulula izinqubo kakhulu impela nje, - antioxidant, ezivimbela peroxidation lipid of cell ulwelwesi, kodwa umphumela buphawuleka kakhulu anti-hypoxic.

Kuyinto ngempumelelo ezihlukahlukene izimo hypoxic, uma indwangu akwanele enikeziwe umoya-mpilo, noma kumane nje ezimbi inhlabamkhosi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izidakamizwa esebenzayo kakhulu kwandisa ukumelana umzimba ukuze kislorodozavisimym izifo ezifana ukushaqeka, iziyaluyalu kwegazi ebuchosheni nezinye izicubu. Ithuluzi kuthuthukisa nenkumbulo, kunciphisa imiphumela anobuthi utshwala kanye nezinye izinto. Ukuze uqonde ngokunembile, uma uvunyelwe ukuthatha "Meksidol" ingane, odinga ukukwazi uma isetshenziswa.

"Meksidol": izinkomba ukusetshenziswa

Ngokusho imiyalelo, "Meksidol" kumele inikezwe uma isiguli:

• acute izingozi cerebrovascular kanye isifo sokuqina kwemithambo yegazi cerebral;
• dystonia;

• izinkinga engqondweni yethu ephathelene ne-inkumbulo abampofu, inkulumo neziyaluyalu, ukunakwa, ehlakaniphile, futhi ezinye izimpawu, okuyinto kubangela ukuthuthukiswa isifo sokuqina kwemithambo yegazi;
• e kwalokho, izidakamizwa zingabunciphisa nokuqaleka e abadala, okuyinto lihlotshaniswa ukusetshenziswa ngokweqile ngophuzo oludakayo nezidakamizwa;
• ukudakwa izidakamizwa senzelwe ekwelapheni izinkinga zempilo yengqondo;
• abanenkinga yokukhathazeka nge uvalo.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, "Meksidol" izingane abaqashwe ukungenelela kuhlinzwa uma isiguli ine acute ubovu ukuvuvukala peritoneum, - lokhu kwenzeka nge necrotizing pancreatitis futhi peritonitis. Kulokhu, lesi sidakamizwa yengezwe eziyinkimbinkimbi yezindlela zokwelapha kokwelashwa.

Ukwakheka kanye nefomu wokukhulula izidakamizwa

I nomuthi kuyinto ngesimo amaphilisi, camera izibhebhe ibhamuza zezinhlamvu ezingu-10 noma amabhange 90.

The main izidakamizwa esebenzayo emoxypine (2-ETHYL-6-methyl-3-hydroxypyridine succinate). Futhi ekhona amaphilisi, kanye nezinye izingxenye:

• magnesium stearate.
• Sodium carmellose.
• monohydrate lactose.
• Igobolondo siqukethe talc, macrogol, polyvinyl utshwala , futhi ama-titanium dioxide.

Umuthi itholakala ngendlela isixazululo umjovo e ampoules. Umelela uketshezi esicacile 2 ml ampoule futhi ibhamuza 5 izingcezu. Ingqikithi asebenzayo liyafana, futhi eyengeziwe yezingxenye: metabisulfite sodium ne umjovo emanzini.

"Meksidol" izingane: izinkomba ukusetshenziswa

Uma ufunde imiyalelo ngokucophelela, ungakwazi ukuthola indawo lapho kuthiwa ukuthi izidakamizwa ovunyelwe ingasetshenziswa ngaphansi kwezimo ezinjalo:

• ubovu CNS;
• e kuhlasimulise nokulimala engqondweni;

• futhi esetshenziselwa usizo esiphuthumayo izingane kuhlasimulise nokulimala engqondweni - 100 mg umthamo owodwa.

Kodwa Kuhle ukukhumbula ukuthi "Meksidol" abantwana kufanele ubeke udokotela esimweni ngasinye, ngemuva kokuthi esikuyi nezingozi zezempilo kanye nezinzuzo.

ucwaningo lwamuva nje

Kuze kube manje, akukho olusemthethweni ugunyazwe ukusebenzisa kabanzi "Meksidol" ingane, kodwa kuye kwaba izifundo ukuthi kuye kwabonisa ukuthi uye kukhonjisiwe imiphumela emihle ukwelashwa umkhuba ezingane.

Akwaziwa ucwaningo bebheke Neonatology e kwesikhathi perinatal. ikhambi elikahle kakhulu ukuze izinsana nge perinatal izilonda hypoxic-ischemic we CNS azalelwa ngokwanda intrauterine retardation syndrome. Eminyakeni yamuva, lezi iphathwa izinsana izidakamizwa ukuthi ngcono ingqondo umzimba, ukuvimbela zokugula palsy futhi kakhulu ukuthuthukisa izivikelo antioxidant.

Sekube izifundo ukuthi lubonise ukuthi ngisho nabantwana nge syndrome ka intrauterine ukukhula retardation lalisetshenziswa njenge-ukwelashwa antioxidant "Meksidol" ngoba uba ulwelwesi, ngokuphelele, elikhishiwe kwezinye izinguqulo isakhiwo ulwelwesi of ezinzwa, inikeza zokuthutha neurotransmitters futhi kuthuthukisa property ezinzwa.

"Meksidol" umntwana ngaphambi kwesikhathi saphathwa ngemithambo yegazi izinsuku 10 ngesikhathi 0.1-0.2 mg ngayinye kg esisindo, pre-buhlanjululwe in isixazululo 10% glucose. Ngemva isingeniso enjalo ukubonakaliswa engathandeki aye atholakala.

Ucwaningo luye lwabonisa futhi ukuthi, ngenxa yokuthi ezazinikezwa "Meksidol" ingane, isimo sakhe saba ngcono ngokushesha: uma kuqhathaniswa ne yokwelapha kodokotela, ngokwesilinganiso by 10-15% kangcono futhi ngokushesha. Isizathu wukuthi izidakamizwa elungisa hypoxia, ngoba imiphumela anti-hypoxic kanye antioxidant ku amangqamuzana omzimba. Ngenxa yalokhu kunalokho ngokushesha aqedwa-mpilo indlala.

Nakuba imvume esemthethweni ukusetshenziswa okunjalo zomuthi "Meksidol" wayengekho, kodwa isicelo bafaka enkonzweni.

"Meksidol" izingane (ukufunda bhukwana uhlu) asetshenziswa ukwelapha nezinye pathologies sina.

"Meksidol": ekwelapheni kuhlasimulise okulimala ebuchosheni ezinganeni

Ngokokuqala ngqá izingane izidakamizwa waqala lisetshenziswe traumatology kanye Neurology. Ekuqaleni lalisetshenziselwa ingane usizo lokuqala e kuhlasimulise ukulimala ebuchosheni, lapho njalo ngomzuzu kwaba umthethosivivinywa uhambe bese-ke kwakudingekile ukuba zenze konke ezingakwenza ukuze ekusindiseni ukuphila seziguli ezisencane.

Okuhlangenwe nakho kuye kwabonisa ukuthi labangakhoni ngokushesha ngemva ukulimala waqala ngemithambo yegazi iqondiswa "Meksidol" iba lula kakhulu, bathi alulame ngokushesha futhi kakhulu kwanciphisa inani lokufa. Ngemva ukulimala ezinjalo, izingane eziningi Avame ukutholakala nemiphumela yesikhathi eside, okuyinto azibonakali ngesimo ikhono enciphile engqondweni yethu, ulaka, isilwi imvelo nomphakathi, futhi kwezinye izimo, futhi ukukhubazeka ngokuphelele. Kodwa uma ethi 'ubeke Meksidol "izingane, odokotela yangempela isiqinisekiso, ingozi yokuba mibandela ancipha kakhulu.

Ngaphansi kwalezi zimo isidakamizwa iqondiswa, ngemizuzu yokuqala kuqale ngemva ukuhlukumezeka ngesimo infusions, bese uqhubeka imijovo esicutshini, futhi ukwelashwa okuphelele ukuthatha imithi ngomlomo. Kulokhu, "Meksidol" izingane - umthamo kanye Inkambo yokwelashwa - kuyakhethwa ngamunye kuncike eminyakeni yobudala lesiguli, isisindo nokuba yinkimbinkimbi ukulimala.

"Meksidol" izingane ekwelapheni hypoxic encephalopathy perinatal

Lesi sidakamizwa ezinqunyiwe izingane ezingaphansi konyaka nge izilonda perinatal, okuyinto nzima encephalopathy, lapho kakhulu ziyancipha ekusebenzeni kobuchopho ngenxa ukwephulwa izinqubo umzimba ezicutshini zayo. Kodwa igama elithi "perinatal" lisikisela ukuthi zokugula iphutha nengane zisesesibelethweni, kusukela ngesonto 22th yokukhulelwa. Leli gama lisho ukuthi ubuchopho abathola okungaphansi lemali edingekile oxygen. Izizathu zalokhu kungaba abaningi.

Uma okuthile okungavamile ezifana itholwa ngesikhathi ekhulelwe, udokotela kuyodingeka ukuba amise umama yokwelapha ezifanele esizayo. Kodwa, ngeshwa, lokhu kwelashwa akusebenzi njalo, futhi ingane ibelethwe ngezibonakaliso umoya-mpilo indlala.

Uma ungaqali ukwelashwa kwalesi sifo, imiphumela esimweni ngasinye ungaboniswa ngezindlela eziningi, konke kuncike kanjani amazed womntwana ubuchopho - kungaba lula ukulibaziseka kwamabanga noma ukwephulwa ukuthi imiphumela ukukhubazeka.

Ngakho-ke, kulesi simo, "Meksidol" banganika abantwana ngokushesha emva kokuzalwa. Kukhethwe ukwelashwa eziyinkimbinkimbi, eyayihlanganisa futhi Physiotherapy samanje, umsebenzi yokwelapha, massage and Reflexology.

Njengoba kuboniswa izifundo ezimweni lapho ngokuhamba yokwelapha esetshenziswa "Meksidol" yokutakula waya ngokushesha, ngoba isheshisa inqubo yokutakula kwenza kube nokwenzeka ukuba sifinyelele imiphumela engcono kokuvuselelwa izingane nemiphumela encephalopathy.

"Meksidol" (isibhamu) izingane ezingaphansi konyaka owodwa baqokwa udokotela ukuya, kuye ngokuthi isisindo somzimba, ubude ukwelashwa kanye izinga lokusebenza ikhethwa ngamunye.

• Okubalulekile: kumele kusetshenziswe ngokusemthethweni lokhu izidakamizwa ezinganeni neze, kodwa ochwepheshe abanolwazi, ofuna ukusindisa ipilwakhe wengane, ukuthatha ngalolo umthwalo, futhi, njengoba okuhlangenwe nakho kuye kwabonisa ukuthi linikeza imiphumela emihle.

Indlela "Meksidol"?

Impendulo elula yalowo mbuzo, "Meksidol" ukuthi izingane, akekho onesibindi, njengoba imiyalelo zithi akufanele isetshenziswe ekwelapheni izingane nentsha, kodwa, practice, ukusetshenziswa kwalo kusiza pathologies sina hhayi kuphela ukusinda, kodwa futhi ngokushesha alulame ngaphandle kwemiphumela.

Kodwa imfundo omdala Kunconywa ukuthatha izidakamizwa ngokuvumelana leliqhinga:

• Izibhebhe - 1-2 izicucu - lokhu umthamo kokuqala, kodwa liyakhula kancane kancane kuze kube yilapho elamukelekile kufinyelelwa, kodwa kufanele sikhumbule ukuthi umthamo nsuku zonke akufanele budlule mg 800 (amaphilisi 6). Uma ufuna ukuyeka nokuqaleka obuhambisana ukuluthwa utshwala, izidakamizwa esithathwayo izinsuku 5-7, futhi wayeka isicelo yayo, elokhu enciphisa Isikali ezinsukwini 2-3.

• Isixazululo nge indlela ukumnika zokuphatha ukwakheka buhlanjululwe i isotonic sodium chloride. Chip ke kufanele sinikezwe kancane ngesikhathi imizuzu 5-7 futhi iconsa by ukuvuza umbukiso 40-60 lehla ngomzuzu. Kodwa kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi umthamo wansuku zonke kumele singeqi 1200 mg.

Uma isiguli kwemikhuba acute kwegazi ebuchosheni, ukuphathwa wenziwa khona ngaphansi kohlelo: owokuqala amasonto amabili 200-500 mg izikhathi ezimbili kuya kwamane ngosuku, umuthi iqondiswa ngemithambo yegazi, bese omunye amasonto amabili ukuba kathathu ngosuku 200 250 mg kodwa iqondiswa intramuscularly. Okunjalo scheme, odokotela abaningi bakholelwa omunye nalefanele. Kodwa kucatshangelwa isimo jikelele isiguli khona ohambisana pathologies Isikali kungase kushintshwe.

Izimo futhi side effects

Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi kuhle kangakanani izidakamizwa "Meksidol" kungase kube, kodwa futhi unalo imiphumela engathandeki kanye contraindications, futhi ngaphambi kokuba ubhalise ke, kufanele sifunde ngazo, futhi apelwe phandle imiyalelo izidakamizwa.

1. Imithi contraindicated in iziguli amafomu okunzima isibindi nezinso umsebenzi.
2. Ngo ukuzwela ethile nabavoti zomuthi.
3. Futhi, "Meksidol" hhayi Kunconywa ukuba isetshenziswe ekwelapheni abesifazane abakhulelwe kanye lactating.

Kodwa imiphumela engathandeki zihlanganisa nomlomo owomile, isicanucanu nokungezwani komzimba nezinto, kodwa bonke ngamunye.

"Meksidol" izingane: Izibuyekezo

On ukulungiselela ngamunye njalo engenzeka ukuthola izibuyekezo omuhle, okuhle nokubi. Kodwa izidakamizwa, ngisho umbono ezingane kuhle ngakho. Ochwepheshe bezifo, ukunakekelwa ingane isicelo "Meksidol", izingane kuhlasimulise nokulimala engqondweni ngokuvamile baphathwe ukusetshenziswa kwalesi imithi.

Ezimweni lapho kwakungekho kokungabaza, futhi ngokushesha ngemva ukulimala udokotela wanquma ukusebenzisa leli imithi, umntwana waqala ukuzizwa engcono kakhulu. Bazali, ubukele yokutakula ingane yakhe, uthi watshelwa ukuthi umntwana yena uyelulama amehlo akhe, zonke izinsuku azizwe engcono, nakuba, ngokusho kodokotela abangenayo kudingeka ulinde yokutakula ezifana esheshayo umbhalo wokulinyazwa. ukusetshenziswa ngokusemthethweni lokhu izidakamizwa njengendlela yokwelapha izingane lapho, kodwa kwezinye izimo yisinqumo se udokotela kanye nokubonisana nabazali bakhe esetshenziswa, futhi ngesizathu esihle.

isiphetho

Uma Kafushane nje, impendulo yombuzo othi, "Meksidol" (amaphilisi) izingane ingasetshenziswa noma cha, kungabikho muntu. Ngemuva kwemvume esemthethweni ukwelapha abantwana bebelokhu cha, kodwa, njengoba okuhlangenwe nakho kuye kwabonisa, eqinisweni, umuthi kunikeza nomphumela omuhle ekwelapheni pathologies eziyinkimbinkimbi. Kukhona amacala, isibonelo, njengoba ikhanda kungadaleka ingozi embi kakhulu, lapho ngaphandle izidakamizwa esinjalo isiguli ngeke siphile, futhi lo dokotela has ukwenza isinqumo esikhulu empilweni yami futhi benza konke abangakwenza ukuze ulondoloze isiguli kancane.

Kungaba kuhle uma uphenyo Kwakuseshwa kahle, futhi umuthi simangaliso namanje livunyelwe ukwelapha ezinganeni pathologies eziyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu kungaholela ukukhubazeka. Kodwa konke kuncike ososayensi kanye Ministry of Health, kuphela bakwazi ukunikeza imvume ukusetshenziswa esemthethweni yimuphi izidakamizwa.

Uma udokotela ngentando yakho wanquma ukusebenzisa izidakamizwa ukuze aphathe ingane, bese umphumela abampofu umthwalo impilo nokuphila kwengane yakho itholakala emahlombe akhe. Akubona bonke odokotela ezilungele, ngakho zama bamelele umbangeli izidakamizwa.

Kunoma ikuphi, isinqumo esingathi sína esinjalo singamane ukuthatha iziqu. Isitatimende olusemthethweni alikukhuthazi ukusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa "Meksidol" abantwana ngenxa yolwazi abampofu nemiphumela yayo emzimbeni. Ngakho-ke, ukuqokwa ingane ezimele lokhu abazali imithi sebekubeke kungamukeleki. Noma isiphi isabelo ukwenza udokotela