Lapho sigubha International Literacy Day?

Nomhlaba ophucukile ulwela ukulingana nenhlalakahle yabantu, ubumsulwa nemvelo, ukulondolozwa kwazo zonke ukuhlukahluka izilwane nezitshalo zomhlaba. Ukuze ukuheha baqaphelise umphakathi ngokungabi ubunzima liqine Celebration Special Umhlaba. Ziyakwazi initiators eNhlangano yeziZwe, izinhlangano zamazwe ngamazwe, izinhlangano kanye nezikhungo. Article uzokutshela lokho International Literacy Day.

Umqondo kokukwazi

Igama elithi "lolwazi" elisuka isiGreki ngokwezwi nezwi lisho "lizinga lekufundza nekubhala". Isichazamazwi sichaza ekukwati kufundza nekubhala womuntu nekhono ukubhala ngaphandle amaphutha, funda ngokushelela futhi kahle nokuveza abakucabangayo ingxoxo. Zonke lezi amakhono avumele ukuthola ulwazi olusha, ukuthuthukisa, ukuzuza umphakathi.

Ukuphuthuma inkinga

Kungani International Literacy Day? Uthi, olwisana zokungazi izakhamuzi zayo yonke indawo ukusebenzisa izinhlelo zokuqeqesha. Abantu ngokwabo ukuqonda ekufundisweni, ngoba kusiza ukuthola indawo ekuphileni, ngakho Kusenkosini yesayensi.

Noma kunjalo, namuhla ezingaphezu kuka abantu abangafundile futhi bengakwazi ukufunda ngokuphelele kwezigidi ezingu ayisikhombisa namashumi emhlabeni. Kukhona labo angikaze ngimbone incwadi. Phakathi kwabo, izingane ezingaphezu kuka ayisikhombisa million. Ikakhulukazi olufanele le nkinga emazweni wesithathu womhlaba nge amazinga aphansi ukuthuthukiswa komnotho, lapho kukhona impi futhi ube izibhelu zomphakathi.

Uma eYurophu, Russian Federation, United States akanayo le nkinga e-Afrika, ezingxenyeni ze-Asia, naseLatin America, iningi labantu akafundile ngokuphelele, ayiqinisekile ngisho universal access to education eyinhloko, kukhona ukucwasa ngokobulili, lapho amantombazane nabesifazane bayakhishwa kusukela ukuqeqeshwa.

Konke lokhu kwaba imfuneko ukuze usungule i-International Literacy Day.

Umlando Omfushane umkhosi

8 Septhemba 1965 e Tehran, inhloko-dolobha yase-Iran, isingathwe wePhasi, wakhe ubuhanjelwe izikhonzi imfundo evela emhlabeni wonke. Isihloko ngqungquthela kwakuwukukhuthaza nokuqedwa yokungafundi emhlabeni, okwandisa izinga ingqikithi imfundo. Saxoxa izindlela nemisebenzi ukuze kufinyelelwe le migomo. Enye yezindlela ezibaluleke kakhulu ukuqaphela labo gxila ezinganeni futhi intsha. Kunconywa ukuba afeze International Literacy Day esikoleni - ku esikoleni samabanga aphansi kanye high. Ingane kumele bafunde ukuthi bakwazi ukufunda nokubhala kuyasiza futhi isikhundla sakhe esiphakeme ayesinikwe isayensi, kusivulela ithuba lokuba ikusasa eliqhakazile, isisusa ukuthuthukisa ulwazi olusha.

Usuku omhlangano - Septhemba 8 - evunyiwe njengoba kugujwa uSuku Lomhlaba Wonke Lokuqedwa nokungafundi.

I-UN General Assembly kusuka 2003 kuya 2013 umenyezelwe le Decade of Literacy. Phakathi nale nkathi, izingqungquthela ezweni yonyaka yayiqhutshelwa ngezihloko ezihlukahlukene: "Literacy Nempilo", "Literacy Nokuthula", "I ukubaluleka kokukwazi kwabesifazane" nabanye.

uma

International Literacy kugujwa uSuku yibo bonke abafisa unyaka ngamunye ngo-September 8.. Wakhe 1966 yamukelwa UNESCO. Holiday ubanjwe on, futhi ngo-2015 wagubha wejubili wamashumi omahlanu International Literacy Day.

Ikhalenda isiRashiya, ngalolu suku ephawulwe abomvu, kodwa ukubaluleka kwalo kahle kubo bonkhe abantu abafundile, ngakho-ke lugujwa yonke imikhakha yemfundo - pre-school, esikoleni, secondary futhi ephakeme, kugqugquzelwa Amahhovisi kanye nezikhungo zocwaningo.

Ukuze ufinyelele ku imisebenzi kuso sonke isibalo sabantu ubambe International Literacy Day emtatsheni, zobuciko, foyers of zokubukela amabhayisikobho kanye nakwezinye izindawo zomphakathi.

amasiko

Akukhona nje eRussia kodwa futhi Kazakhstan, nase-Ukraine kakade babe izenzakalo bendabuko ezifana International Literacy Day, njengoba imidlalo yama-Olympic, imincintiswano ehlukahlukene futhi kwakha, amakilasi avulekile, injongo eyinhloko okuyinto ukuhlonza abafundi abanekhono kunabo nangenkuthalo nabafundi. Lecturer wenza izethulo kanye nemibiko echaza inkinga yokungakwazi ukufunda nokubhala, imiphumela lokhu mkhuba futhi izindlela ukuyinqoba. Labantu basakaza amapheshana ukushaya ukuthuthukisa ngokuzimela. Emhlabeni labetibambile othisha nomvuzo oluvelele.

ukuba bakwazi ukufunda nokubhala kanjani

Kukhona ezinye amazwi ezinhle: "Lihle leli njalo kuyasiza ukuthi ufunde", "Ngubani sesilungile isayensi, ukuthi akuyona kwalasha", "Ungalobi ukuthi ipeni engqondweni." Zibonisa umbono abantu mayelana ukuthi kubaluleke kangakanani ukuba bathole ulwazi olusha.

Ukuze kuzuzwe ngale ndlela imiphumela emihle kubalulekile:

• Ngafunda okuningi ezincwadi ezinhle. Akunjalo ngempela isayensi, makube sesiphila, ukucabanga noma umphenyi, kubalulekile ukuthi izinga yayiphezulu. Ngakho-ke kungcono ukufunda zabuna uhlobo.
• Ngokuvamile bheka isichazamazwi ukuthola ukubaluleka amagama amasha.
• Zama ukusula ke kusukela isitsotsi yabo, ngisho kanjalo nokunye okuningi kusuka inhlamba.
• Musa ucasuke uma othile ilungisa amaphutha yokukhuluma yakho noma ngokubhala.
• Crossword puzzle kanye puzzle. Ngeke ngcono ukufunda nokubhala, kodwa ekugcineni kuzoba nomthelela ekuthuthukiseni intelligence inkumbulo.