"Latran": yokusetshenziswa, nozakwabo yangempela

Phakathi kwezidakamizwa, olwisana izimpawu ezifana isicanucanu nokuhlanza, kuyafaneleka 'Latran ". Imiyalelo izidakamizwa uqukethe lonke ulwazi oludingekayo ukuze iziguli: kanjani ukuthatha izindlela futhi ngaphansi kwaziphi izimo, ingabe nezinye izidakamizwa futhi akukho Izimo kushiwo ngumkhiqizi okuhambisana.

Kwezinye izimo, ukunquma "Latran"?

Ukucanuzela kwenhliziyo nokuhlanza ukuhlukumeza isimiso sokugaya ukudla bungene - omunye izimpawu ezivamile. Ukuze ulwe ke, kubalulekile kuqala ukuthola ukuthi yini ombangela ivela khona. Ngokungafani neningi anti-emetics, "Latran" ingase ikhishwe ngomlomo nje kuphela, kodwa aconsa ngenxa ithebhulethi noma ifomu nemijovo yokukhululwa.

Imininingwane yalolu ngubufakazi yokwamukela izidakamizwa kubangela indlela obhekene ngokusetshenziswa kwayo. Ngokusho imiyalelo "Latran" inikezwa iziguli othola umdlavuza ngamakhemikhali okwamenza, senzelwe ukubandakanya nokwelashwa ngamakhemikhali amaseshini ionizing emisebeni. Tinkondlo imithi uma eziphuthumayo ukuqeda bashabalala syndrome, okungukuthi, Nge ingozi utshwala ukudakwa. Ukuze blunting le emetic ejenti reflex iqondiswa ngemva kokuhlinzwa. Kubalulekile ukucabangela ukuthi izidakamizwa alisetshenziswa ezibangela okungalapheki wokugaya ukudla (isib, isicanucanu, kolwelwesi, duodenitis, pancreatitis).

Njengoba umphumela izidakamizwa emzimbeni womuntu?

Uma sikholwa yokusetshenziswa, imijovo "Latran" isinyathelo ngokushesha. Umgomo we operation isekelwe ukulungiswa okuthiwa ekuvimbeni serotonin receptor. Uma le hormone ikhiqizwa ngaphansi kwethonya kwezimo eyayenziwe wadala, ezifana ukwelashwa ngemisebe, umzimba akuyona njalo wakwazi kanjani ukubhekana nobuhlungu umsebenzi abacindezela ke. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-nomuthi, ngobumnene ayisukumele ukugaya, kuvimbela izinqubo zayo, kubamba peristalsis. Inzuzo e ukusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa kungekho umphumela izingxenye zalo phezu isimiso sezinzwa. Lo khiye "Latran" iphephile ngokuphelele:

• Uveza ukupholisa ukukhanya;
• Akukona ukunciphisa ukusebenza kahle;
• nangayiphi indlela ebambezela ukusabela evamile ngenkathi ushayela;
• It akakubangeli ukozela.

Lokho liyingxenye anti-emetic?

Ondansetron hydrochloride dihydrate - isithako esebenzayo lichaza ekwakheni izidakamizwa, esiza sifinyelele antiabstinentnogo nomphumela antiemetic. Njengoba sekuphawuliwe kakade, udaba izidakamizwa has amafomu amabili - amaphilisi kanye amaphilisi. Ukusetshenziswa Imiyalelo "Latran" kanye namandla isithako esebenzayo in unit ngayinye. Kokunye ithebhulethi, isibonelo, iqukethe 4 mg ondansetron, ngaphandle lapho izidakamizwa iqukethe:

• Silicon dioxide;
• magnesium;
• isitashi;
• uwoyela ocolisekileyo.

Ampoules-2 ml bese 4 akhiqizwa ngeembuyabuyelelo 5 izingcezu. Isixazululo siqukethe umbala esobala izidakamizwa esebenzayo futhi sodium chloride, amanzi umjovo. Ukuzilapha "Latranom" akwamukelekile. Isinqumo ngomthamo, indlela yokuphathwa noma isikhathi yokwelapha Yiqiniso antiemetic samukelwa ngudokotela wakho.

Indlela baphuze amaphilisi?

Ngokuvamile, ngendlela emnene ukuba ngokulinganisela nokuqaleka, isicanucanu omnene ngemva kokungenisa ngamakhemikhali, iziguli Kunconywa ukuthatha umsakazo "Latran" tablet. Njengoba kuphawulwe kuyi-yokusetshenziswa ukuthi imithi ngomlomo kungasetshenziswa ukuvimbela isicanucanu nokuhlanza ngemva kokuhlinzwa. Phuza imithi ngaphambi izinzwa. Umthamo amaphilisi ibalwa onguchwepheshe, sisuselwe eminyakeni lesiguli:

• Abadala 8 mg umthamo watusa ihora elingu-1 ngaphambi zokukhwabanisa (2 amaphilisi).
• Izingane - esingaphansi 4 mg izidakamizwa (1 tablet).

Ngezinye okuvela isicanucanu emva kokwelashwa anticancer kweseshini, ukulungiswa udakwe ngu isikimu efanayo - abadala 8 mg ngayinye 1 ihora ngaphambi inqubo. Uma izimpawu kungukuthi isuswe, engakapheli amahora angu-12 ngemuva kokuphela nokwelashwa ngamakhemikhali noma ngemisebe futhi baphuze amaphilisi 2. Lapho beqeda imfundo ethatha kakhulu onkolecheniya akunakwenzeka khansela "Latran" ngakho-ke waqhubeka isiphuzo izinsuku 5-7. Kubantu abadala izinga nsuku zonke 16 mg ondansetron, izingane - 8 mg. Lapho imithi oyinikiwe kubalulekile ukuba isiguli phuza uketshezi.

Ukulungiselela solution umjovo

Ngokusho imiyalelo, imijovo "Latran" ukwenza kokubili intramuscularly futhi ngemithambo yegazi. Ngaphambi ukwethulwa ukulungiselela isixazululo izidakamizwa. By the way, phakathi nezinsuku zokuqala ngemva kokutholakala isitsha izidakamizwa kubhekwa eyamukelekayo ukusetshenziswa ngaphansi kwezimo kwesokudla isitoreji yayo (at +2 kuya +7 degrees). Kunconywe odokotela ketshezi dilution okuqukethwe:

• nosawoti (sodium chloride);
• solution, Ringer sika;
• potassium chloride 0.3%;
• 5% isixazululo glucose.

Kukangaki kwabathinta "Latran"?

Ngaphezu kwalokho, umthamo kunqunywa kuncike ngezinga elithile nauseating ngemva uhlobo oluthile lokwelapha antitumor. Umkhawulo kuvunyelwe umthamo nsuku zonke 32 mg lomcebo asebenzayo. Endabeni emetic iphansana "Latran" kuphethwe umjovo i inani 8 mg ngaphambi inqubo. Lapho ngokucacile impendulo emetic umdlavuza yokwelapha ejenti kwabathinta kabili ngaphezulu emva inqubo nge break eyadonsa amahora amabili.

ekwakhiweni Mhlawumbe bolus. It bavunyelwe kokubili nsuku zonke kanye ukumnika ngomzuzu-15 (ukuvuza) kusukela nokuphathwa 24 mg zomuthi, pre-buhlanjululwe. Iziguli ezingaphansi kweminyaka engu-nambili "Latran" ngokuvamile iqondiswa ngemithambo yegazi ngesikhathi 0.1 mg ngayinye 1 kg esisindo, ne-isikhathi esisodwa kwabathinta ngeke unikelwe kuze 4 mg.

Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi isibindi ukulimala inani ketshezi asebenzayo enikeziwe ngesikhathi ngosuku, kumele singeqi 8 mg.

Kungenzeka yini ukuba sihlanganise neminye imithi?

Ukuze bagweme ukubanjwa ngaphambi isicelo, kuyinto efiselekayo ukufunda imiyalo ku amaphilisi "Latran". Odokotela bavame ukukhohlwa ukuxwayisa isiguli ukuthi izidakamizwa aluhambelani yokwamukela nezinye izinto asebenzayo. Ngokwesibonelo, kuyingozi ukuphuza "Latran" kanye antidepressant, barbiturates futhi papaverine. umuthi okunjalo "cocktail" hhayi kuphela kunciphisa ukuphumelela izidakamizwa, kodwa futhi igcwele nemiphumela emibi kulowo umzimba - kungadala bronchoconstriction futhi edema yamaphaphu. Wena ubuye abakwazi baphuze ngesikhathi esifanayo "Latran" nge ketoconazole, omeprazole, cimetidine - lezi izinto asebenzayo ukusheshisa excretion of ondansetron emzimbeni, hhayi sivumele yona basabela ngokugcwele. Lapho kuhlangene kusebenta oqabulayo izidakamizwa corticosteroids antiemetic, ngokuphambene, kuba ephakeme.

Ingaba khona imiphumela emibi?

Imiyalelo "Latranu" futhi bethula ulwazi mayelana imiphumela engemihle. Naphezu ukusebenza usizo futhi banqobe retching, umuthi ngokuvamile kubangela ukungakhululeki emfushane kuzibonakalisa:

• inzululwane futhi cephalalgia;
• imisipha amajaqamba;
• angaboni kahle;
• iziyaluyalu emathunjini, ukuqunjelwa;
• nomlomo owomile, noma, Ngakolunye uhlangothi, amathe ngokweqile;
• tachycardia, arrhythmia, ubuhlungu sternum;
• ukuqubuka emzimbeni, urticaria;
• ukwehla elibukhali blood pressure.

Esimeni ngokweqile zomuthi kubaluleke kakhulu iphume esiswini isiguli kanye ukufuna usizo lodokotela. Okusolwayo ukweqisa izidakamizwa kungenzeka ngumuntu evelele engemihle.

I Izimo eziyinhloko ukusetshenziswa "Latran"

Umenzi lutusa ngokuthatha imithi ebukhoneni okungenani oyedwa phakathi contra-kukhonjisiwe imiyalelo. "Latran" ngokunakekela ezithathwe propensity ukuthuthukisa komzimba nezinto, futhi hypersensitive ukuba kwenye yezingxenye anabamemezeli izidakamizwa indawo Analogue efanelekayo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lo izidakamizwa akuyona zaphathwa abesifazane abakhulelwe kanye lactating kanye ondansetron has impahla engena phakathi ubisi lwebele. Contraindicated "Latran" futhi ekuqaleni kuka ebuntwaneni (izinyanga 24). Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi izimali esiqokiwe ukuvimbela ukuhlanza ukuphendula esikhathini postoperative, ukuphathwa kuhlinzwa we lesisu ingaphakathi izidakamizwa ebekiwe kukalutshwana kakhulu.

isikhathi esingakanani futhi kulokho izimo ukulondoloza imithi?

izinyathelo zokuqapha isitoreji kanye nokulungiselela akuzona ngokuphongoza labo ezisebenza neminye imithi kakhulu. Ukusetshenziswa imiyalelo "Latran" Setha oneminyaka emithathu ukuphila eshalofini kusukela usuku ukwakhiwa ngesikhathi lokushisa 25. Kubalulekile ukususa imithi kude nezingane ezincane, kubalekeleni ilanga. Lokho okwakudingeka ukuze kukhokhwe izidakamizwa uma ziqhathaniswa angaphandle analogue iyatholakala. Intengo isilinganiso "Latran" eRussia ingeqi ruble 350 iphakethe ngalinye.

Incazelo emfushane antiemetic izidakamizwa analogue

Phakathi kwezidakamizwa izindlela Kuhle kokusho imithi hhayi ngaphansi kahle, kodwa ezibizayo:

• "Domegan" - seratoninovyh yokwamukela omelene nawo owabhalwa ngesimo suppositories, isiraphu. Ithathwe kanye imizila efanayo ngokuthi "Latran". Iziyalezo ukusetshenziswa kokungafani okukhulu akuzona okulingana.
• "Lazaran VM" - liphakathi wenza ama-ejenti, kudinga ukusetshenziswa ngokucophelela uma esingamahlalakhona kwezinso, imiphumela emibi iziguli kuyinto ukuqunjelwa njalo.
• "Zofran" - izidakamizwa, ezisekelwe emangeni futhi ondansetron. Lozenges futhi isiraphu abe mnandi sitrobheli flavour. Ngenxa yokuba khona lichaza ekwakheni aspartame ukusetshenziswa "Zofran" kufanele baqaphe in iziguli phenylketonuria. Izindleko zomuthi cishe izikhathi ezingu-5 ephakeme kunaleyo intengo "Latran".
• "Emetron" - isetshenziswa ngesikhathi esifanayo ne "Dexamethasone" ukwenza ngcono indlela asebenza isithako esebenzayo. Tablets ongabekiwe iziguli abangezwani ne-lactose.

What do iziguli ngokwabo mayelana antiemetics?

Uma siyiqaphele ngempendulo kanye nokusetshenziswa analogue "Latran" imiyalelo, singasho ngokuqiniseka ukuthi izidakamizwa zifana kakhulu nomunye futhi ukukhiqiza umphumela kucishe zokwelapha. Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi izimpendulo kule nokulungiselela ezingajwayelekile kakhulu, ukuba bafinyelele esiphethweni mayelana nokusebenza kahle futhi abheke ukuthi kungenzeka kwesicelo yayo kulula. Iziguli eziningi uhlushwa umdlavuza, kulula ukuba uthwale amaseshini emisebeni, ngelashwa nangemithi.

Ukucanuzela kwenhliziyo nokuhlanza ezibangelwa ukweqisa zokulutheka "Latran" kusiza ukuthuthukisa jikelele inhlalakahle nasekuthengeni. Ukuze kuzuzwe oyifunayo nomphumela oqabulayo, kumele kuthathwe kanye ejenti umswakama.

Kusahlaziywa, iziguli futhi abonisa ukuthi indlela ukuthatha kuqala "Latran" kuyinto emthanjeni. Ngesikhathi esifanayo ithebhulethi ekwakhiweni izidakamizwa ubhekwa kuwusizo kakhudlwana, abaningi bakholelwa ukuthi imithi isandla uma izikhathi okuphindiwe isicanucanu. Izimpawu ziyasuswa ngokushesha, futhi ngemva isigamu sehora isiguli uye "evuka" iphango.

Ukuthatha "Latran" ngokulandela imiyalelo, isiguli ngeke ukunciphisa amathuba wokuthuthukisa engemihle. Ngaphandle kwalokho, ngeke ukwazi ukuthenga izidakamizwa ekhawunteni ngaphandle kadokotela. Ngaphandle kokuba kudokotela ezandleni zakho, ungakwazi ukuthenga "Reglan" noma "Metoklopromid" - izidakamizwa antiemetic, ogama operation isekelwe ekuvimbeni Dopamine receptor. Iziguli izibuyekezo zabo bathi "Latran" okudlula mithi ngenxa ukuqala ngaphezulu umphumela okusheshayo zokwelapha.

Abantu abaningi bazithatha ondansetron ekuseni Nokho ukuvimbela nesicanucanu retching, akhohlwe ukuthi ngaphansi ukulungiselela imfundo 'Latran "ingasetshenziswa ayisekho kunesonto. Ngokuvamile isikhathi eside Yiqiniso kuphakamisa izimpawu ezingezinhle. Ngokuvamile, uma kuhlinzwa iziguli ezifuna kwadingeka ukwelashwa anti-isimila, wabhekana ngokuphumelelayo nalezi isicanucanu nokuhlanza ngenxa "Latranu". Izibuyekezo ezingezinhle mayelana imithi ngokuvamile kwesokunxele kulabo indiva imithetho ukuze isicelo yayo, isaphazanyiswe azethembe medicate.