Leukopenia. Ukwelashwa kwesifo.

Leukopenia - isimo elikhombisa yenani eliphansi zamangqamuzana amhlophe egazi igazi lomuntu. Lesi sifo - uphawu kwezinye izimo zokucabanga okubangelwa isifo nezinqubo. Ingase futhi ibonisa a syndrome ethile, elibangela ukunciphisa unomphela noma ngezikhathi inani leukocyte. Uma uthola leukopenia, ukwelashwa kufanele kuqale izigaba zokuqala sokuthuthuka, njengoba kunjalo ngokuvamile lo mkhuba livela ngesikhathi umdlavuza. Ngemva wokwelapha isifo somdlavuza ephelezelwa inqubo ngamakhemikhali, esithinta ezimhlophe egazi (leukocyte).

Leukopenia. ukwelashwa

Udokotela ukuba khona kwasekuqaleni, bamiswe wokulungiselela zokwenza imithi ngenxa ezishukumisayo wegazi. Lezi kungaba izidakamizwa ukufukula izinqubo umzimba (methyluracil, pentoxy, leucogen) noma imithi ekukhiqizweni koloni inkanuko izici (lenograstim, sagramostim, filgrastim, njll).

Kubalulekile, okokuqala kunakho konke, ukuqondisa yonke imizamo yabo on ekwelapheni leukopenia ezavela ngenxa ukwephula umnkantsha. Kaningi kwabesifazane waphawula leukopenia wesibeletho, le nkinga futhi lidinga ukunakwa.

Ngo amafomu ezinzima zalesi sifo kuthiwa izidakamizwa ezivezwa genetic engineering kunikezelwe. Lezi zihlanganisa "filgrastim", "Lenograstim", "molgramostim", "Leykomaks". Le mithi kufanele kumqhubezela ukwakheka lymphocyte futhi granulocytes, kaningi abelwe zabasiza abathile abanomdlavuza. Futhi ungasebenzisa kubo uma isizinda isifo esithathelwanayo kwenzeka leukopenia.

Ukwelashwa yalesi sifo kufanele kube ngaphansi kokuqondisa kukadokotela.

izimbangela

• Ukwehluleka kumtheshwana wenqubo leykopoeza
• Kwekhono stem cells ngocansi ezakhini zofuzo, ingqondo yokuphazamiseka ekwandeni yabo futhi kwamangqamuzana.
• Ukuswelakala kokusebenza ngokuhlanganyela izinto kubalulekile ekwandeni kanye nokuvuthwa amangqamuzana amhlophe egazi. Lokhu i-folic acid, uvithamini B1, B12, ithusi nensimbi.
• Umdlavuza metastasized ebuchosheni, okuholela ukuncipha izicubu leukopoietic.
• Nokuchayeka kumakhemikhali (-benzene, toluene, i-arsenic), imisebe ye-ionizing nezinye izinto ezihlukahlukene elimazayo.
• Ukuhlulwa ubuthi amagciwane amagciwane gomopoeticheskih amangqamuzana obuchopho.
• Umonakalo stem cells (mzimba).

izimpawu

Lapho leukopenia iveza izimpawu buthaka emzimbeni. Ngenxa yalokho izifo eziningi ayakhula ngokushesha ngempela, okubangela umkhuhlane, Ukugodola, ikhanda, ukushaya kwenhliziyo okusheshayo nokukhathazeka. Ngokuvamile kungabonwa izinqubo ukuvuvukala kule ngalo ingaphakathi ngomlomo, futhi uvele izilonda ezincane amathumbu, inyumoniya futhi igazi izifo. Lapho amazinga aphansi emangqamuzaneni egazi amhlophe kungakhishwa avele nezindlala avuvukele kweNdikimba ubende kanye amalaka.

Uma lezi zimpawu abonisa ukuthi kungenzeka ukuthi leukopenia, ukwelashwa kufanele kwenziwe kuphela kadokotela.

Kanye ukwelashwa izidakamizwa, balahle yalesi sifo, ungasebenzisa ikhaya infusions kanye Iziphungo.

ukwelashwa Leukopenia: imithi yendabuko

• I oat ongahluziwe (2 wezipuni), sigcwale amanzi ashisayo (2 izinkomishi), ukubeka phezu plate kanye thumba imizuzu engu-15. Phikelela 12 amahora bese nzima. izikhathi 3 ngosuku, thatha i ukumnika ka ½ inkomishi (ngaphambi yokudla). Nsuku zonke xuba umhluzi fresh. Inkambo yokwelashwa - ezinsukwini ezingu-30.
• Dry melilot nepepper (2 nezinkezo) sigcwale amanzi abandayo (1.5 izinkomishi). Shiya izindlela sokunika for 4 amahora, ubunzima. izikhathi 3 ngosuku, baphuze ukumnika ezibandayo ¼ inkomishi. Course - ezinsukwini ezingu-30.
• Ubisi vsypte 2 litre ingilazi okusanhlamvu oats, upheke Ubilise kusho imizuzu 20, ibangele ngezikhathi ezithile. Nsuku zonke Kunconywa ukuphuza okungenani 0.5 amalitha umhluzi ngosuku.