"Loperamide": izinkomba ukusetshenziswa

Uma abantu bengibuza ukuthi imithi ukubhekana kangcono kunabanye sohudo, mina unganqikazi isikhathi eside. Mhlawumbe hhayi izidakamizwa phambili, kodwa ngempumelelo kakhulu i-ambulense uma uphethwe isifo sohudo, a "loperamide".

Izinkomba ukusetshenziswa lokulungisela nge esebenzayo isithako loperamide hydrochloride, ihlukile genesis oyingozi futhi sohudo ezingalapheki. iqembu kwemithi, okuhlanganisa ithuluzi kubhekwe ngokuthi - antidiarrheals, okungukuthi nje iyindlela sohudo of etiologies ehlukahlukene.

Umuthi has futhi amanye amagama: "Lopedium", "Superilop" "Imodium", "Neo-enteroseptol" nabanye. Ingqikithi asebenzayo kuzo zonke okufanayo futhi zihambisana izidakamizwa "loperamide". Izinkomba ukwelashwa izidakamizwa ngenxa impahla yayo. Ukusetshenziswa Its kunomthelela okwehlisa ka esiswini motility (Rhythmic imisipha Kufinyeta umzimba).

Ngakho ukudlula emathunjini okuqukethwe ukwanda, kakhudlwana anal sphincter ithoni, kwenzeka nokugcinwa fecal. Banxuse ukuba azikhulula emva ngokusebenzisa leli thuluzi, zenzeka kancane njalo. Singasho ukuthi ezimweni eziningi ukubhekana nesifo sohudo kungcono izidakamizwa "loperamide". Izimpawu zihlanganisa futhi ekwelapheni isifo sohudo ngokomzwelo futhi genesis nomzimba, genesis emisebeni, kanye ngenxa yezinguquko imodi ukudla futhi izinga layo.

Kusho "loperamide" ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa umiselwa kuphela ezimweni lapho kungekho ingozi embungwini. Ngo senyanga yokuqala is alinikeziwe nhlobo. Nakuba hhayi isifundo sina zomuthi kwabesifazane abakhulelwe phezu imithi, "loperamide" izinkomba ukuze bayothola ukwelashwa ngesikhathi lactation zihlanganisa umbuzo ukumisa ibele uma uthatha lolu imithi.

It likhona izidakamizwa kanye contraindications. Njenganoma iyiphi imithi, contraindication enjalo ngokuyinhloko kuba hypersensitivity. Futhi-ke is contraindicated ku isimiso emathunjini, izilonda emathunjini esigabeni oyingozi, senyanga yokuqala sokukhulelwa, isifo sesibindi, izifo emathunjini bese izingane ezingaphansi kweminyaka emibili.

Kukhona ezinye izici uma usebenzisa izidakamizwa "loperamide". Isicelo sidinga ukucabangela iqiniso lokuthi ekwelapheni isifo sohudo kusebenza replenishment uketshezi ukulahlekelwa. Futhi sohudo ngesikhatsi ukwelashwa nale imithi, ngokuqapha kufanele nigcine ezokuthutha abashayeli, kanye nabamele amanye ubuchwepheshe ezidinga ijubane yokusabela kanye okuhlushwa. Nge ukuthuthukiswa phakathi ukwelashwa izidakamizwa ukuqunjelwa noma ukuvuvukala, ukwelashwa kufanele inqanyulwe kubo.

Iziguli ukungasebenzi hepatic ekwelapheni lesi ukulungiselela, okufanele sikhunjulwe mayelana anobuthi CNS pathologies. Akunconyelwe ukuqokwa izidakamizwa e amaphilisi izingane ezingaphansi kweminyaka engu-emihlanu. Uma ngemva kwezinsuku ezimbili zokwelashwa isiguli ayinakho omuhle, kudingeka ukucacisa uphethwe ukuze ugweme izifo ezithathelwanayo njengoba imbangela sohudo.

Indlela yokusebenzisa lesi sidakamizwa "loperamide". Izinkomba kanye umthamo. Capsule ezithathwe umlomo ngaphandle ukuhlafuna. Bahlanza phansi ngamanzi. Ungamukela futhi kanye amaphilisi, kodwa umphumela ngaphezulu okusheshayo ongama ithebhulethi olimi, ngemva breaking up, akugwinya ngamathe. Amanzi kule imithi awuhlanzi phansi. Ezimweni acute sohudo 4mg babelwe abadala - umthamo kokuqala. Ngemva kwalokho, ngo-isidingo ukuthatha 2 mg ngemva sezinyawo ngamunye okuxekethile (uhudo). I umthamo wansuku zonke zomuthi kumele singeqi 16 mg.

Izingane ezineminyaka engaphezu kwengu-iminyaka emihlanu, uhudo acute inikezwa i umthamo kokuqala 2 mg, futhi ngemva sezinyawo (sezinyawo okuxekethile) futhi 2mg. I umthamo wansuku zonke ngaleyo ndlela - 8mg. Lapho ngineminyaka engu-iminyaka emihlanu izidakamizwa zaphathwa izingane ikhambi esithathwayo umlomo ngesilinganiso 5 ml ngayinye esisindo 10 kg. Ngemva kwesitulo sibuyela kwesejwayelekile, umuthi wagumbuqela kokubili ngabantwana nangabantu abadala.