Indlela yokugcwalisa i-europrotocol engozini ngokuhambisana nemithetho?

Abashayeli abaningi, behlezi ngemuva kwesondo, ithemba lingalokothi liwele engozini. Ngokuqinisekile, ithemba linhle. Nokho, ukuqapha kungcono nakakhulu. Lesi sihloko sizokutshela konke mayelana nezenzo ezenzweni yengozi emgwaqweni, kanye nendlela yokugcwalisa inqubo ye-euro ngokuhambisana nayo yonke imithetho nemigomo.

Imigomo yokubhaliswa yengozi ngaphandle kosizo lwamaphoyisa omgwaqo

Kusukela ngoJulayi 2015, imithetho yokubhalisa ingozi ishintshile ngokuphawulekayo. Kusukela manje, kungenzeka ukuxazulula inkinga yezingozi izikhathi eziningi ngokulula. Futhi izinguquko zathinta inkinga yokubhaliswa kwe-Euro-protocol. Esikhathini esidlule, ukuklama okuzimele kwesimo esiphuthumayo kwakungenzeka kuphela ngosizo lwedokhumenti. Nokho, manje leli phepha liye lazikhethela. Noma kunjalo, abashayeli abaningi bakhetha ukubhalisa ingozi ngosizo lwe-europrotocol. Yisiphi isizathu? Lokhu kulula nje.

Kuze kube manje, ezinye izimo zokubhalisa ezizimele zengozi zihlala ziphoqelekile . Yini okufanele ukushiwo lapha?

• Ingozi kufanele ivele phakathi kwabashayeli ababili (izimoto ezimbili kufanele zihileleke), kungabi khona;
• Azikho izisulu nezisulu;
• Ukulimala kwezingozi zomgwaqo kwabangelwa kuphela izimoto ezenze ingozi;
• Abahlanganyeli engozini abanakho ukungavumelani nemibango;
• Abahlanganyeli bengozi bane MTPL, CASCO kanye nelayisensi yokushayela.

Kuphela uma zonke izimo ezingenhla zifinyelelwa kuyokwazi ukucabanga ngendlela yokugcwalisa i-euro-protocol.

Imibandela eyengeziwe

Zonke izinqubo ezingenhla, lapho ongacabanga ngakho mayelana nokugcwalisa i-euro-protocol, zibhekwa njengeziyisisekelo, kodwa akunjalo kuphela. Yini enye okumele ikhonjiswe ukuze esikhathini esizayo azikho izinkinga?

Kubalulekile ukukhumbula inani langempela lomonakalo. Lokhu kuyimigomo ebaluleke kakhulu. Ngakho-ke, uma izimoto ezibanjwe engozini zilimale kakhulu, ke awukwazi ngisho nokucabanga ngomklamo ozimele wengozi, njengoba usuvele wazi. Into yokuqala abashayeli abaye bangena engozini kumele bahlole ukulimala kwangempela impahla. Yiqiniso, akulula ukubona ukuthi iso le moto lilimale engaphezu kuka-400 000 ruble. Kodwa-ke, uma ingozi ishiywe ngemva kwemibala embalwa kuphela, ngakho konke kungakwenza kalula futhi ngokushesha.

Izenzo eziyisisekelo

Ngaphambi kokuba uqhubekele esihlokweni esiyinhloko salesi sihloko (indlela yokugcwalisa i-euro-protocol), kubalulekile ukuchaza izinyathelo ezibaluleke kakhulu abashayela ezithatha ingozi yomgwaqo okufanele bathathe.

Ngakho-ke, i-State Automobile Inspection ilungisa inqubo elandelayo:

• Ukufeza isithombe esiphakeme nesithombe sokudubula;
• Ukwenza uhlelo lwengozi, oluhambisana nemigomo nemithetho;
• Yenza isignesha yamasignesha adingekayo nolwazi;
• Susa izimoto ezisendleleni;
• Ukuya kumaphoyisa omgwaqo ukwelashwa, futhi kamuva kwenkampani yomshuwalense.

Ungagcwalisa kanjani i-europrotocol engozini? Umbuzo wezinga lokuphuthuma phakathi kwabashayeli unesimo esiholela phambili. Ngo-Julayi 1, 2015, akukho ukulungiswa okwenziwe emithethweni yokuyigcwalisa. Indlela yokusebenza nale dokhumenti kufanele ilandelwe ngokuqhubekayo.

Imithetho yomsebenzi ngefomu

I-Europrotocol kufanele igcwaliswe kahle futhi ngokusemthethweni, ngokuhambisana nayo yonke imigomo nemithetho. Eminye yale mithetho kufanele ilandiswe kancane:

• Kungcono ukubhalela ebusweni obunzima usebenzisa ipeni lokubhala. Lokhu kuzokwenza ukulandelela okudingekayo kokubili ifomu lokuqala nelesibili.
• Abashayeli babhala yonke imininingwane edingekayo kukholomu yabo (kwesokudla nangesobunxele). Lolu lwazi kufanele lube ngapha nangapha. Uhlangothi oluphambene lugcwaliswa yiwo wonke umuntu ngokwehlukana ngemuva kokuthi idokhumenti ihlukaniswe.
• Ehlangothini langaphambili nangemuva kunesignesha eyodwa. Uhlangothi olungaphambili lunesikhala esabiwe ngokukhethekile (ngaphansi kolwazi lonke, eduze komugqa mayelana nemvume). Ngakolunye uhlangothi, isignesha ifakwa emva kwesitatimende esibhaliwe sesimo.
• Uma abashayeli befuna ukwenza izinguquko emafomu, kuzodingeka baphinde basayine. Lokhu kuyoba uhlobo lokuqinisekisa, okuzosiza ukugwema izinkinga ezengeziwe.

Ungagcwalisa kanjani i-europrotocol engozini? Isampula ngezansi sizokusiza ukuthi uyithole.

Imininingwane eminingi mayelana nohlangothi ngalunye lwefomu nokuthi yini okudingekayo ukubhala, izokwaziswa ngokuqhubekayo.

Ungagcwalisa kanjani?

I-Europrotocol ayinzima kakhulu. Ifomu ngokwalo aliqukethe izidingo eziningi nezengezo, lifushane kakhulu futhi licacile. Kunoma yikuphi, ukugcwaliswa okusemandleni kwe-front side kakade sekuyingxenye yempi. Noma kunjalo, udinga ukugcwalisa idokhumenti ngokucophelela nangokucophelela ngangokunokwenzeka. Uma kungenjalo, inqubo yokubhaliswa kwengozi izoba yinde isikhathi eside futhi inzima.

Ngabe i-front of the document iqukethe?

• Ulwazi mayelana nokwaziswa kwengozi;
• Usuku nesikhathi;
• Idatha ngabahlanganyeli engozini;
• Idatha ngofakazi nofakazi bokuzibonela, oxhumana nabo;
• Ukwaziswa kubalimi bashayeli;
• Ulwazi mayelana nokulimala kwezimoto;
• Idatha ngezimo eziyinhloko zengozi.

Ngakho, ngaphambili kwedokhumenti kumele iqukathe yonke imininingwane edingekayo mayelana nengozi. Umbuzo wendlela yokugcwalisa kahle i-euro-protocol, ingase ibonakale ingabi nzima kakhulu. Eqinisweni, lo mbhalo ungahlanganiswa kalula okwesikhashana.

Kuyafaneleka ukunikeza amathiphu ayisisekelo mayelana nendlela yokugcwalisa kahle i-europrotocol engozini. Okokuqala, kudingeka wenze konke ngokucophelela nangokucophelela. Kumele ugcwalise ifomu ebhalwe ngesandla. Okwesibili, yonke imininingwane edingekayo kufanele iboniswe ngokufishane futhi ngokucacile. Ungenzi ukuhlaziywa okujulile noma ukubuyisela okugcwele kwawo wonke umonakalo obonakalayo nokungabonakali. Futhi, ekugcineni, okwesithathu, kuyinto engavamile ukubheka umhlanganyeli wesibili engozini. Lesi seluleko, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi singazizwakala kanjani, siwusizo ngempela: iqiniso liwukuthi osebenza naye enhlekeleleni angakhohlisa futhi azibonele yena umonakalo owengeziwe. Futhi lokhu akuyona efiselekayo nhlobo.

I-Accident Scheme

Ngaphezu kwe-Europrotocol, izinto ezihlukahlukene kufanele zifakwe. Lapha nezithombe ezivela endaweni yesehlakalo, nobufakazi obhaliwe, kanye nohlelo olukhethekile. Mayelana nalokhu okulandelayo, ngendlela, kufanelekile ukutshela okunye okunye.

Umdwebo ungadonsela kokubili kwi-Euro-protocol ngokwayo nangeshidi elihlukile. Kodwa-ke, kungcono ukhethe ukufaka ishidi elingenalutho le-A4 - kodwa i-europrotocol ayinayo isikhala esanele sokudweba. Lolu hlelo kufanele lubonise yonke imonakalo eyisisekelo kunazo zonke izimoto, kanye nezwe elungezile. Kudingekile ukwenza umzila ocacile wezithuthi, uphawu lwamagama ezitaladini noma izindlela, kunalokho ukhombise ngokucacile ukuthi yiziphi izimoto ezenzekile ngemuva kwengozi. Ngosizo lwemicibisholo noma ezinye izinhlamvu, kungenzeka ukudweba nokulimaza imishini.

Ngitholaphi amafomu?

Kwabaningi abathanda imoto, umbuzo wokugcwalisa kahle i-europrotocol engozini (isampula yecala eliphikisayo liphansi) akuyona yonke into esemqoka.

Ngemuva kwalokho, abashayela abaningi, lapho bengena engozini, abasuke bengenawo amaphepha abo. Lapha kuphakama umbuzo onengqondo mayelana nokuthi ungaphi futhi ngokugcwele ungathola wonke amaphepha namafomu adingekayo. Impendulo yalo mbuzo ilula kakhulu. I-Europrotocol ingatholakala emnyangweni wamaphoyisa oseduze nawe. Ikhishwa ngemuva kokuthola umshuwalense. Kodwa-ke, akuvunyelwe ukuwucela ngokuhlukile. Ekugcineni, ungakwazi ukumane ulanda futhi uliphrinta. Isampula esadingeka ku-website esemthethweni ye-Russian Inspectorate Safety Safety Inspectorate.

Ukuhlinzeka ngolwazi kumshuwalense

Ngemuva kokubhaliswa okunembile kwawo wonke amadokhumenti, imidwebo yesikimu nokuthatha izithombe, kubalulekile ukucabanga ngokufaka isicelo kwinkampani yomshuwalense. Umbuso wokuqala nokubaluleke kakhulu, okumele uqaphele lapha, ucabangela umkhawulo wokugcina wezicelo. Lesi sikhathi yizinsuku eziyisihlanu, ngaphandle kwamaviki namaholidi. Ngemuva kokuthi uthumele amadokhumenti ezinye izinsuku eziyishumi nanhlanu, awukwazi ukulungisa, ukulahla noma ukuthengisa imoto. Uma lezi zimo ziphulwa, inkampani yomshuwalense izoba neqiniso ngokuqondile imali ethile.

Umthetho olandelayo uphathelene nokuhambisa ngokuqondile imibhalo kumshwalense. Umshayeli uhambisa amaphepha alandelayo enkampanini:

• Ifomu lesaziso;
• Isimangalo semonakalo;
• Isithombe namavidiyo avela esiteshini;
• Isitatimende mayelana nobuqiniso bezithombe namavidiyo.

Inkinga enkulu ingavela uma amaqembu egcwalise ngokungalungile i-Euro-protocol. Kulokhu, inkinga kuzodingeka ixazululwe kanye namaphoyisa omgwaqo.

Izithombe ezisuka endaweni yengozi

Kuvaliwe kungabhekwa njengombuzo wokugcwalisa kahle i-europrotocol. Isampula yayo yanikezwa, futhi ulwazi oluyisisekelo mayelana nokuklama okukhono lunikeziwe kakade. Futhi ungasitshela ngani ngezithombe?

Njengoba sekushiwo kakade, izithombe zihlobene ngokuqondile ne-Euro-protocol. Zithunyelwa kwinkampani yomshuwalense njenge-add-on. Yingakho kufanele bakhokhele kancane kancane.

Kunemithetho eminingi yokudubula eyisisekelo. Kufanelekile ukugqamisa okuyisisekelo, phakathi koku:

• Yonke imonakalo emotweni kumele ifakwe isithombe esiseduze kusuka emazingweni eziningana;
• Imoto ingabonwa kalula esithombeni (obani abahlanganyeli bengozi);
• Izinto ezizungezile ezifana nemigwaqo, izihlahla, i-curbs, izibani zomgwaqo, izimpawu zomgwaqo, njll, kufanele ziqoshwe;
• Udinga ukuthatha isithombe sebanga lokuyeka.

Yiqiniso, zonke izithombe kufanele zibe nezinga eliphezulu.