Luffa - zokugeza, eyethulwe nemvelo. Indlela yokwenza siqu loofah abakuzalayo?

Njalo isivakashi ehlobo ufuna ukukhula kusayithi izitshalo ewusizo. Enye yalezi ingcebo iyona luffa - isipanji kusukela kuvela limnandi futhi eziwusizo. Inqubo zikhula ngeke abashiye nandaba futhi abadala noma izingane. Phela, phambi inzalo encane kuyoba okuhlala isikhathi eside okugeza isesekeli.

Uyini luffa?

Luffa kungokwalabo le Cucurbitaceae umndeni, kubhekwa lapho kwazalelwa Asia. Khona kanye ukubukeka kwawo kufana ngumvini singafinyelela ubude kuze 5 amamitha, sibonga izimfanelo zalesi sitshalo livame ukusetshenziswa njengoba uthango.

It yakha uhlelo impande obuthakathaka, okuyinto phezu.

Izithelo angase afinyelele usayizi ngamasentimitha 70. Kunezindlela eziningana ukuzisebenzisa, kuye ngezinga of ukuvuthwa:

1. izithelo Young is kabanzi ekuphekeni, ukupheka nabo ngendlela efanayo njengoba zucchini. Banezimfanelo eziningi ewusizo futhi sasimthanda abathandi ukudla okumnandi futhi unempilo.
2. Kusukela zezinhlobo ovuthiwe ukwenza isipanji olukhulu luffa. Leso sicelo engavamile ihlobene isakhiwo yemifino. Lapho izithelo uvuthwe ngokuphelele, iba okuhlala, fibre futhi anezikhala.

izakhiwo awusizo

Inani elikhulu of amafutha ezidliwayo kanye amaprotheni aqukethe imbewu washcloths. Luffa kuyingxenye imikhiqizo eminingi yezimonyo.

Futhi ukuhlukanisa phakathi yemifino izinhlobo kanye Ukucaciswa zalesi sihlahla. Ahluke izinga amafutha okuholela futhi endaweni ukusetshenziswa. amamaki Technical asetshenziselwa ukulungiswa izipanji, namafutha etholwe kusukela imbewu, ingxenye ahlukahlukene face buso nezinye izimonyo. Ukudla uhlobo olufanayo ekuphekeni.

izakhiwo awusizo akuzona kuphela izithelo nembewu izitshalo, kodwa futhi oluhlaza ingxenye yabo. Ngokwesibonelo, ijusi kusukela stem lyuffy kabanzi Japan ukudala lipstick, noma usetshenziswa njengesibonelo elangeni ngoba ngokuhlanza isikhumba.

Ngaphambi kweMpi Yezwe II luffa (isipanji) esetshenziselwa ukukhiqizwa yezimboni. Ngenxa ukukhanya kwayo kanye ukuthungwa ukungena nakwamanye amazwe, kwaba yingxenye ngezihlungi ezihlukile diesel izingxenye.

Futhi, ngenxa ezinhle umsindo ukwahlukanisa kanye namandla high izithelo zalesi sihlahla sisetshenziswe njengesigungu sokufaka ungqimba kwangaphakathi enkulu ekwakhekeni steel futhi yezimoto nezigqoko Nguwe US Army.

izinhlobo lyuffy

Omunye abamele eqondile umndeni Cucurbitaceae kuyinto luffa. Indlela yokwenza washcloth ezitshalweni, balimi abaningi bafuna ukwazi abaqala nje ikhule kwamanye amasayithi. Okokuqala udinga ukukhetha uhlobo ezifanele kwesokudla.

• Luffa ostrorebristaya - Lokhu zenyathi izitshalo ukuba zikhule, kuba lula kakhulu ngoba kancane ngikhetha mayelana inhlabathi nokunakekela, naye kancane echayeke ezifweni ezihlukahlukene. Izimbali ziqhakaza ebusuku, ngakho basuke impova ngumuntu izinambuzane ebusuku noma ngesandla. Izithelo kumele idliwe ngaphambi ukhule ngokugcwele, uma ubheka ubungako bawo kuyinto 30-40 amasentimitha, kungenjalo ukunambitheka umkhiqizo izoshintsha futhi lizwakale ezibabayo. Ngo fomu, luffa lokhu ezihlukahlukene ufana Isigaxa noma Mace, surface ribbed, isikhumba ayiqondakali ehlukanisiwe uginindela.

Izithelo asetshenziswa ngendlela efanayo njengoba ukhukhamba. Kodwa bayingxenye Curries bese yengezwa isobho. Amahlamvu, amahlumela nezimbali zalesi sihlahla nazo ezidliwayo, sikadali kubo amaminithi ambalwa bese uhlanganise ngamafutha, ungathola i engavamile futhi esihlwabusayo side dish.

• I luffa cylindrical - kuyinto zenyathi efanelekayo ngokwenza neziponji. Kanye ubude bayo esithelweni afinyelela ngamasentimitha 70, kancane tapered maqondana stem. Libhekene lokukhuhla esihle, okuyinto lula ukuhlukanisa, nenyama ezintekenteke ezimhlophe. Ngokwe-indlela kulungiselelwa akahlukile ostrorebristaya luffa.

izithombo ezikhulayo

Abalimi abaningi ngizibuza indlela sokutshala ukukhulisa lyuffu (loofah). Impendulo itholakala izici walesi simila. Anakho eside ngokwanele yokukhula, ngakho inqubo kuyisiko ukuba siqale ukuhluma izithombo.

1. Njengoba imbewu lyuffy kanzima kakhulu futhi embozwe igobolondo obukhulu, badinga ukuze silungiselele kwezulu. Kuze kube yimanje, esingangesonto ngaphambi umsebenzi badinga wobulawa endaweni efudumele kakhulu okushisa hhayi ngaphansi kuka-40 °.
2. Khona-ke badinga ukuba ofakwe Aloe juice imizuzu 20-30.
3. Eqala ukukhula izithombo kudingeka ekuqaleni kuka-April, izithelo isikhathi uvuthwe ngaphambi amakhaza asebusika.
4. Inhlabathi kufanele okunomsoco futhi okuxekethile, ukugwema izifo ezibangelwa amagciwane, kufanele disinfected.
5. Ezinsukwini 5-6 emva zokutshala, amahlumela okuqala avele.
6. Esikhathini Ingxenye eyodwa kuya kweziyishumi kuya luffa (isipanji) wathola izakhi amaningi ngangokunokwenzeka, ngesikhathi ukukhula izithombo kubalulekile amanzi 2 izikhathi mullein, buhlanjululwe ngamanzi.

Indlela ukukhetha lyuffy?

Ngaphambi kokuba atshale lyuffu, udinga ukukhetha endaweni efanele, lapho lesi sitshalo uyozizwa kahle ngangokunokwenzeka:

• Luffa (isipanji) awukwazi ukubekezelela imimoya enamandla.
• Uyabathanda elangeni.
• Lesi sitshalo kungenziwa itshalwe ku abamba ukushisa kanye emhlabathini evulekile.
• Ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukutshala udinga banakekele ukwesekwa, kumele kube namandla futhi iqine, ngoba lesi sitshalo elikhula ngokushesha futhi ikhula ngesisindo. Isibonelo trellis owelula izintambo noma kungekho metal, enxanxathela yezitolo isixhumanisi kocingo.

Ukufakelwa kuya ekhanyayo

Ngemva imibuzo kusukela phansi ziyoxazululwa, kubalulekile ukutshala izitshalo ngokwabo. Uma lyuffu ibekwe endaweni abamba ukushisa, isikhathi esingcono kuyoba ingxenye lesibili enyangeni kaMeyi, futhi uma njengoba endaweni ehlala njalo ukukhula ekhanyayo ekhethiwe, wonke umsebenzi kufanele libe selihlehliselwa ekuqaleni June.

Ngaphambi betshala ukulungiselela imithombo, ukujula nobubanzi kuyoba 30 amasentimitha. Ibanga phakathi izitshalo kufanele kube imitha eyodwa okungenani.

Ukuze luffa (isipanji) ngangokunokwenzeka uye zimpande indawo entsha, kudingeka zalisa inhlabathi:

• Ngesikhathi uhhafu ongezansi humus kumelwe uthele amabhakede bese wengeza 2 wezipuni potassium sulfate.
• Kungenjalo, ungasebenzisa isigamu inkomishi umlotha sikabhanana.

Lyuffu kudingeka sijulise phambi amahlamvu cotyledon, dropwise ke izimpande ungeze ngokucophelela, kubalulekile ilimaze kubo ngesikhathi kokwehla.

ukunakekela izitshalo

Abaningi banesithakazelo isitshalo ezifana luffa. Indlela yokwenza washcloth? Ukuze wenze okugeza isesekeli, okokuqala udinga ukuthi sikhule eliphezulu izithelo.

Luffa eshiya ukuncela omningi amanzi, ngakho kudingeka ubuke ngokucophelela ukuqinisekisa ukuthi inhlabathi akusho zome futhi lesi sitshalo ukufinyelela njalo izakhamzimba okudingayo. Amanzi ukunisela kufanele lizwakale linemfudumalo, kungenjalo luffa angase afe. Futhi, balimi abanolwazi ukuncoma kanye njalo emavikini amabili fafaza Umvini ngokwawo noma usebenzise zokupheka spray.

Uma kwakhiwa esibelethweni sokuqala avuthiwe, 3-5 ukukhetha kunayo, nabanye kumele ukuyikhipha. Ukuze izakhi wathola yi-fetus, igatsha side kungcono ukususa, okufanayo kusebenza okweqa mass oluhlaza.

Luffa, njenganoma iyiphi enye isitshalo, kudinga semali oksijini, ngakho umhlabathi kufanele uyokhululwa kathathu isizini ngayinye, banikezwe engajulile uhlelo impande, le nqubo kumele kwenziwe ngokucophelela.

Impova - ekuqaleni ekhiqizwa izimbali female kuphela, amadoda, sekuqala ukuvela kuphela ngemuva kwezinsuku ezingu 10-12. Ikhumbula izici of izitshalo, impova ke ngosizo izinambuzane cishe akunakwenzeka, indlela enokwethenjelwa kakhulu ukusebenzisa indlela manual. Iqiniso ngivele ngeza la emsebenzini noma cha, izotholakala kwezinsuku ezimbalwa, amaqanda impova ukwandisa kakhulu ngobukhulu.

Ukungeza kusaladi

Zalisa izitshalo, besebenzisa izinto ezilandelayo:

• Ammonium nitrate sisetshenziswa phakathi kokutshala, ziba ngcono wesibili nowesithathu.
• isixazululo mullein ukuba exutshwa namanzi endaweni isilinganiso 1 kuya ku 10. Yokudla wenziwa ngesikhathi kumiswa amaqanda.
• Umanyolo eziyinkimbinkimbi - ungasebenzisa 1 isipuni nitrophosphate, buhlanjululwe ku ibhakede lamanzi. Le nqubo yenziwa phakathi nayo yonke inkathi yokulima.
• Extractor hood superphosphate - 1 isipuni izidakamizwa buhlanjululwe ku ibhakede lamanzi. Lokhu sigqoka kusiza imbewu nokuvuthwa kanye yokuvuthwa we izithelo engcono.

Lapho lokuqoqa lyuffu ku loofah?

Ukusebenzisa izithelo ekhishini, badinga ukuqoqa nje usemncane. Kodwa ukukhiqizwa okugeza izesekeli, ngenkathi kususwa kuzoncika ukuzimisela umuntu.

Ukuze uthole washcloth elithambile, kufanele ukuqoqa izithelo oluhlaza, kodwa ngaphezulu amakhophi kanzima suit avuthiwe, luffa ensundu. Isimo eyisibopho ingaphansi ukususwa isivuno ngaphambi frost, kungenjalo kuyoba yaphela indaba yalo.

Indlela yokwenza washcloth kusuka luffa?

Luffa - zokugeza, oqala ngokuthi ukuzakhela eside omiswe izithelo, ngokuvamile kuthatha amasonto ambalwa. Ukulungisa isitshalo ukuze inqubo, kudingeka uyonquma amachopho ukuqeda imbewu. Khona-ke ikusasa isipanji hung endaweni eyomile, hhayi sivumele ukuba mbeni nomunye, kungenjalo umonakalo bangase bafinyelele izindawo mechanical noma ezimanzi, futhi izithelo kungenzeka zagniyut.

Isinyathelo esilandelayo uzobe sifakwe emanzini emanzini abilayo. inqubo enjalo kuyadingeka ukuqinisekisa ukuthi isikhumba fetus sashintsha futhi kwaba lula ukususa.

Uma uthatha isipanji isicishe ilungele, kumele bahlanza of fibre kusuka uginindela imbewu nge ibhulashi elukhuni.

Ukulungisa isipanji okumele asetshenziswe ekubhaleni, kumele wageza soapy amanzi futhi yomile ngokwemvelo, hang out esiqeshini libalele noma uhlezi phezu window.

Indlela thunga washcloths ka luffa?

Ukuze okugeza-accessory kwaba elula ukusebenzisa, iyasikwa usayizi edingekayo kanye isibambo iboshelwe. Ungaphinda uhlele i loofah ngesimo a bushelelezi. Ngenxa yalesi Luffa ukunikeza i kobujamo obusaqanda, uhlangothi sheathe ngokuphelele ngendwangu, lapho iluphu pre-unamathisele.

Uma uthatha isipanji akuyona welulela emanzini ashisayo bese onomfutho emakhazeni, khona-ke wonke ubuchwepheshe iye yenziwa kahle.

Indlela yokusebenzisa isipanji kusukela luffa?

Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa i-isiponji enjalo, kufanele ukuthambisa kancane ngokubamba imizuzu 2-3 emanzini ashisayo.

Luffa - zokugeza, ukubuyekezwa zazo zihlala ezingeni eliphezulu kakhulu. Kodwa ukuze kungabi ukulimaza umzimba wakho, futhi ulethe imiphumela ezuzisayo, ungakwazi Ungeqisi it in isicelo (akukho kuka kabili ngesonto). Kungenjalo, ingase ivele ukucasuka noma ngeke ukwephula isikhumba.

Ngemva ukusetshenziswa ngamunye, ngakho-ke kuyadingeka ukusebenzisa washcloths asenze okhilimu noma amafutha.

Luffa has impahla ukususa amaseli isikhumba esifile, kodwa ngemva kwenyanga kokusebenzisa ezimbotsheni isipanji baba avimbekile futhi baqala ukwanda kwamagciwane.

Ngemva ngamunye usebenzise loofah kufanele kahle wageza.

Ukusebenzisa imithi luffa

emazweni amaningi kakhulu e-Asia, e-Eastern lyuffu kabanzi abantu imithi. Umhluzi kusuka izimpande futhi izingxenye eziluhlaza isitshalo iyindlela enhle kakhulu ukuyeka ukopha zangaphakathi, kanye nokusebenzisa kwayo ukwelapha itheku izifo.

beauticians abaningi batusa ukusebenzisa lyuffu ndawonye ngensipho okuzenzela. I izimbobo ukuthi akhiwa ngemva zokuhlanzwa imbewu nezithelo uginindela, uthele insipho encibilikisiwe futhi isipanji okuholela isetshenziswa ngendlela khuhla. yezimonyo okunjalo ngokuphelele ihlanze isikhumba futhi ashukumise kwegazi ezitsheni ezincane igazi.

Ezinye ewusizo kakhulu isikhumba unikeza isithelo sesitshalo ngokuthi luffa. Zokugeza, izithombe ongawabona ngenhla, umkhiqizo imvelo. Ukubeka umzamo ngokwanele, zingatshalwa engadini yakhe engadini. Ngaphezu kwalokho, imivini, okuyinto lithela, libhekene i ukubukeka engavamile, ngakho avame ukusetshenziswa landscape design.