Lwebulungisa kwezomnotho, izici zayo

Kulezi zinsuku zonke emhlabeni izinhlelo eziningi ezahlukene zomnotho. ziningi izici emihle nemibi ngamunye kubo. Kodwa ngunina wabo bonke kuyinto isimiso sezomnotho bendabuko. Kusenzima elisetshenziswa kwezinye amazwe yezwe yesithathu. Kodwa emazweni asethuthukile nokuthuthukisa isikhathi eside, uhlelo yaguqulwa eziyinkimbinkimbi ngokwengeziwe.

Traditional kwezomnotho uhlelo - isimo kuleli zwe, okuyinto libhekene ukufuneka kakhulu umsebenzi wezandla. Emazweni lapho isetshenziswa, kunalokho wavuma ithuthukiswe ubuchwepheshe obehlukene. A indima enkulu lapha kunikezwa izimboni ezifana izimayini nokucubungula eyinhloko. Kula mazwe, kukhona into okuthiwa i-iziqondisi. Lokhu kusho ukuthi agcinwe amafomu ahlukahlukene kwezomnotho, libhekene ukuziphatha lilonke zonke izinhlobo izimboni. Okungukuthi, emazweni lapho kukhona uhlelo bendabuko kwezomnotho, amapulazi amancane amaningi akhiqiza bese ukudayisa imikhiqizo yabo siqu. iminotho okunjalo kungabuye zihlukaniswa khona lenqwaba nabakhi abalimi. Ukuze lolu shintsho kwaba isimiso sezomnotho endaweni okuthuthukile, udinga i ukumnika capital angaphandle. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi ezingeni lebhizinisi emazweni Third World kuyinto kakhulu.

Emazweni emuva ngaphezulu Lwebulungisa kwezomnotho lubonakaliswa ifomu lula. izinkinga ezihlukahlukene isixazululekile ngokuhambisana ngokwezifiso, lombhalo noma emasikweni zamaKhosi. Kula mazwe, indima inkolo enkulu. Abamele iziphathimandla kulokhu kukhona abaholi abangokomoya. ukuphila Economic yezwe futhi ungalawula izinduna, izinduna, imikhandlu yabadala. Ngokwesibonelo, uma abanye isizwe waziphatha nezolimo, lokho kuyinto ejwayele libeke ngokwako on lo msebenzi ohlangothini. Cishe, amashumi eminyaka, lesi sizwe futhi uzobe wahlanganyela emisebenzini ethinta ezolimo. Akekho noyedwa abahlanganyeli kule nqubo ngeke athi lo mbuzo:

- Ingabe inzuzo isizwe kuphela ukulima?

- Kungase kube nibaluleke ukufunda okuthile okunjengesitsha msebenzi?

- Ingabe ngidinga kungafaka noma yimaphi ubuchwepheshe obusha enqubeni ukukhiqizwa?

Amazwe lapho kukhona uhlelo bendabuko, yebo, kancane kancane. Kodwa loshintsho kwezomnotho kuzo uphansi ukuze ukwethulwa, isibonelo, ubuchwepheshe obusha, kuzothatha emashumini. Futhi-ke, Idatha yengxoxo uzobe mthelela oseqadi. Ngokwesibonelo, isiphakamiso ukwandisa umkhiqizo esebenzisa imishini ekhethekile. Ngakho, phakathi isizwe angeke kwenzeke emisebenzini noma yiziphi izinguquko nhlobo, uma ngeke ukuthonywa kusuka ngaphandle. Isibonelo lokhu kungase kube nabantu eNyakatho Ekude eRussia. Basaqhubeka bahlala isikhathi ohlelweni yendabuko - abazingeli isizwe.

Manje isimiso sezomnotho bendabuko kuvamile kwamanye amazwe e-Afrika nase-Asia. Kukhona izimpawu ke emazweni asathuthuka.

Ngo ngaphezulu emazweni asethuthukile, izici ezihilelekile ukusatshalaliswa isimo ingeniso kazwelonke. It is bagxila yengcebo isabelomali salo sizokwabela imali ukuthuthukisa ingqalasizinda, ku ababasekelayo abampofu. UMbuso uyabandakanyeka isinqumo nezinye izinkinga ezinkulu kuleli zwe.

Uma izwe izimisele ukuthuthukisa, ngeke bakwazi ukugcina uhlelo bendabuko. Kancane kancane, umnotho sebuqala futhi eyinkimbinkimbi. Alikho izwe emlandweni wesintu ayikwazanga ukuqhubeka kwalesi simiso esidala. Isibonelo kungaba impahla lilonke USSR. Uhulumeni iminyaka engu-70, uzama ukugcina uhlelo bendabuko, kodwa sonke siyazi ukuthi lokhu isipiliyoni wazibonakalisa akuphumelelanga. Futhi eSoviet Union siguqulwe uhlelo umnotho emakethe.