Mncintiswano Monopolistic - incazelo imodeli emakethe

isayensi Economic isebenzisa onobuhle eziyisisekelo ezine lapho kutadishwa isimo emakethe. Letindlela - mncintiswano okumsulwa, okunguye yedwa okumsulwa, umncintiswano monopolistic futhi oligopoly. Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi izimo ezimbili zokuqala mahle, okungukuthi, lapho kubhekwa ezidingekayo abstract kusukela ezinye izimo esivela emakethe real. mncintiswano Monopolistic ingaphezu elivunyelwa ibonisa ngokoqobo, ngakho kuyafaneleka ngaphezulu esifundweni. On ke thina ngazo kulesi sihloko.

mncintiswano Monopolistic - isimo emakethe lapho izimo ezilandelayo zihlangabezwa: kukhona abathengi abaningi kanye nabathengisi, uthengisa umkhiqizo umahluko (ie, imikhiqizo ezihlongozwayo zifana nomunye, kodwa babe izici zayo), kukhona izithiyo kancane ukuze ukwazi ukungena kuleyo emakethe, kanye Abathengisi akudingeki benze ndawonye. Ngokungafani imodeli enhle wokuncintisana okumsulwa (nesebenzela inombolo ngokungenamkhawulo enkulu abathengi kanye nabathengisi, akukho izithiyo emakethe futhi umkhiqizo eyohlobo ngokuphelele) imodeli wokuncintisana monopolistic ngaphezulu elivunyelwa kubonise isimo is abasafufusa Ezimweni eziningi, ikakhulukazi uma sikhuluma iqembu FMCG - Umthengi.

Ukuqonda lokhu imodeli engcono kuzakufika izinsuku, lapho ucabangela isibonelo. Ake sizame ukufakazela ukuthi emakethe amakhemikhali yasendlini, kukhona umncintiswano monopolistic. Thatha izinto zokususa amabala.

Ngakho, kukhona abakhiqizi eminingi yale mikhiqizo, kokubili ezifuywayo angaphandle. Brands, ezidayiswa ngaphansi yokuwasha, kukhona nakakhulu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, nomkhiqizi ngamunye uzama ukumupha izici umkhiqizo (ukunambitheka, khona izithasiselo ekhethekile, amaphakethe ezinobukhulu ezahlukene, nokunye) - kukhona kwamangqamuzana. Ukuze bakwazi ukungena kwimakethe yokuphehla wokugeza powder njengoba nje inkampani, kubalulekile ukwenza izindleko ukuthenga imishini, ukuqasha abasebenzi kanye ukuthola izimvume, uma usomabhizinisi ufuna ukwenza kuphela njenge-ejenti kwezohwebo, kudingeka kuphela ukukhipha wamaphepha kudingekile, ukuqasha abasebenzi kanye ukuhlela indawo ukudayiswa.

Ngakho, izithiyo okusezingeni eliphezulu yekungena engekho, ngoba asikho isidingo sokuthola amalayisense ekhethekile, izimvume kanye nezinye amaphepha ukuthi kwakuzodingeka ukuba, isibonelo, ukwenziwa izikhali. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngenxa yokuthi ukuthi nabathengisi emakethe impela eningi, abakwazi nganoma iyiphi indlela ukuhlanganisa futhi ukusungula umgomo zamanani ngokuhlanganyela - ngenxa le ntengo kuba ithuluzi ebaluleke kakhulu imidlalo ukuncintisana futhi kwenza kube nokwenzeka at okushisa aphansi ukuyenga abathengi. Uma izimakethe oligopolistic, bonke abathengisi ngabe angena esivumelwaneni bese usetha ngokungenangqondo amanani entengo aphezulu, okuyinto abathengi yayiyobizwa baphoqelelwa ukuba bamukele, ngenxa nje yokuthi bebengayikuba okunye.

mncintiswano Monopolistic uyisibonelo iyashelela emakethe amakhasimende, kuyilapho oligopoly sisihle xaxa nabathengisi, nakuba has izici zayo siqu ngokuya zamanani - uma nabathengisi abangekho usole, kuyodingeka ukuqapha ngokucophelela izenzo nomunye futhi basabela izinguquko kunqubomgomo zamanani izimbangi '. Ngamagama zinhlelo zomnotho ezisesimweni uchungechunge ukusabela ngokuthi umdlalo ehlanganisa amavesi ehlukile.

Phakathi wonke amamodeli we mncintiswano monopolistic kuvamile kakhulu emakethe ye ezidayiswayo kokubili ezweni lethu kanye nabanye. Sithemba ukuthi lesi sihloko kuye kwangisiza ukuba abafundi bethu ukuqonda izici of isakhiwo kanye ukusebenza umncintiswano emakethe monopolistic.