Monte Cristo Isiqhingi: umlando, incazelo

Izinganekwane ezikhuluma ngabantu pirates, amagugu kanye iziqhingi ongaqondakali ahehe njalo abantu. Esiqhingini, umlando okufana puzzle, ukufunda lesi sihloko.

indawo

Isle of Monte Cristo liyingxenye Tuscan Archipelago. Lokho kubanika, itholakala Sea Tyrrhenian. Ukuze yini ukunemba kakhudlwana - kude ogwini Italy. Kuyinto ingxenye yesifundazwe ngaphansi kwegama Livorno, okuyinto lwekuphatfwa ngalokuyimphumelelo kungokwalabo esifundeni Tuscany.

Isle of Monte Cristo has amanye amagama, okuyinto ngezilimi isiGreki waseRoma wasendulo elihunyushwe ngokuthi "esiqongweni sentaba" futhi "iNtaba Yokuhlangana Jupiter", ngokulandelana. Olimini ngokunqoba kwamaGreki asendulo, igama lalo into yemvelo kuzwakala uzomemezela, noma umbala. Yanikwa kuye ngenxa rock aphuzi. Okuwukuphela kwesizathu esenza amaRoma nangokuthi Yovis wami. Futhi ukuze badunyiswe kankulunkulu okuthiwa i-Jupiter ne-altare endaweni ephakeme kakhulu kulesi siqhingi.

Nokho, ezivame kakhulu phakathi izakhamuzi Italy isihloko - ". Lesi siqhingi engekho" Iqiniso liwukuthi bambalwa kakhulu abantu okuvela emhlabeni wonke asebake wavakashela ke.

uhlobo

Ensimini yaleli into yemvelo impumuzo heterogeneous. Rocks esikhundleni nezigodi ezijulile futhi coves, lapho ukuthula nokubusa. Amatshe nezitshalo eduze komunye nomunye naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi lesi siqhingi egwadle, kukhona nezihlahla ezikhulayo, izimbali, zonke izinhlobo utshani ngisho emahlathini kaphayini.

Monte Cristo Island, izithombe okuyinto okwethulwa kulesi sihloko ingenkulu kakhulu. endaweni yaso 10,39 amakhilomitha square. Ububanzi kanye nobude kulinganiswa ezine futhi amakhilomitha cishe emithathu nengxenye.

Ubude ugu le sayithi yemvelo imayelana abayizinkulungwane eziyishumi nesithupha amamitha noma amakhilomitha 16. Ingxenye esemqoka Umkhawulo wama-isiqhingi atholakale Moor ke. Okuwukuphela kwendawo lapho ungakwenza lokhu - Umqeqeshi Bay, etholakala engxenyeni esentshonalanga.

Kunezindlela eziningana amaphuzu aphezulu. Ngezansi nje Coma dei Lecha - liyophuma ngaphezu kogu lolwandle, amamitha 563 kuphela. Kancane ezingaphezu kuka kwaleli nani ngaleso Sima del Colle Isikhwama - 621 imitha. Futhi intaba ephakeme kunazo zonke of Monte Forteza kubhekwe kunjalo. Itholakala ezingeni ukuphakama 645 amamitha.

indaba

Kukholakala ukuthi abahlali bokuqala efika esiqhingini Monte kristo ezikhathini eyaqala seSimbi. Yingaleso sikhathi lapho ubunjalo kule nto engaqondakali kwaba igama wamupha yi amaGreki namaRoma asendulo. Kunobufakazi ukuthi ayeke ahlala kulesi siqhingi. Zitholakala eziningi ngasezinkwalini insimu yalo, zisebenze kuqala athenge egwadle, bese wakha ngosizo kwezinye izingxenye kuleli qoqo leziqhingi.

Kakade phakathi kwekhulu lesihlanu leminyaka, lesi siqhingi Monte kristo uye abe litheku Hermits, ababekwa ecashele izigangi. Bona bametha igama, ungwaqa ne yesimanje: Mon Kristi. Kusukela ngekhulu lesikhombisa ensimini ka wezindela yayo isebenze okuthiwa iSan Mamiliano. Chapel, elakhiwa ngo inkazimulo yegama lakhe, lo muntu waphila. Ngokushesha Isigodlo baduma ngenxa ingcebo yalo enkulu, yingakho emhlabeni wonke baye basakaza amahemuhemu mayelana lokuligugu. Ngemva kwalokho, baphenduké ku ezinganekwaneni, pirate bakhangwa lapha ngegama Drago. Ngo-1533, ngaphansi kwesandla sakhe, Isigodlo labhujiswa, futhi lesi siqhingi - is imali. Abantu abahlala kuyo, baye baba izigqila.

e 1852 kuphela kule ndawo isidlulile phakathi kwelifa loonyana eyiNgisi uGeorge Watson UTaylor, wawusebenzisa njengesiphetho ingadi Botanical. Ngesikhathi esifanayo lapha ke zenzeka ukwakhiwa eziningana. Ekupheleni kwekhulu le-nesishiyagalolunye, lesi siqhingi sasibizwa kudayiselwa uhulumeni wase-Italy. Ngo-1878 yokujezisa yasungulwa lapha, futhi ngemva insimu yalo kwaba phansi ukuzingela for royal. Kuyaziwa ukuthi uVictor Emmanuel Third wachitha labo langemva komshado lapha.

labantu

Njengoba sekuphawuliwe, Ukubala of Monte Cristo esiqhingini linomlando othakazelisayo. On insimu yalo wahlala amaRoma asendulo futhi amaGreki, amaNtaliyane waseBrithani. WAKHE OMFUSHANE Wakhonza njengombonisi uyisiphephelo Hermits nezindela. Okwesikhathi esithile ukuphila kwakhe wachitha ngisho ilungu imindeni Isinqumo Italy. Futhi konke lokhu - abakhileyo esiqhingini eliyimfihlakalo.

Manje kuba yindawo lapho uhlala unomphela abantu ababili kuphela ukusebenza esiqiwini ngokuthi "Isola di Monte Cristo." It yasungulwa ngo-1971, kusukela lapho-ke uye waba yingxenye esiqiwini eqanjwe ngegama elithi efanayo lonke leli qoqo leziqhingi.

Njengamanje evuleleke emphakathini. Ngonyaka lapha Ungangenela akukho engaphezu kwenkulungwane abantu, kukhona uhlu ekhethekile sokulinda. Izikhangibavakashi lapha kuwufanele: izivakashi nethuba hhayi kuphela ubone izinto kule ndawo engaqondakali, kodwa futhi ukuvakashela Natural History Museum kanye Botanical Garden.

Kukhona ukugwema eziningi izivakashi siqhingi: ungakwazi ukubhukuda, inhlanzi kanye surf ngaphakathi endaweni engaba ikhilomitha elilodwa ukusuka ogwini. Liphinde sinqatshiwe ukuze uhlale lapha ebusuku bese uhambahamba phakathi ku endaweni yawo.

udumo

Lesi siqhingi yaziwa emva inoveli eponymous Aleksandra Dyuma wabona ukukhanya. Liphindze lisitjele ngendlela sinemizwa, nezinkinga zokuphila emboniselweni ejele we Ukuzula nengcebo. Abantu abaningi namuhla banesithakazelo kulokho kufihliwe esiqhingini Monte Cristo. Mhlawumbe ngolunye usuku izwe uzothola impendulo yalo mbuzo.