Museum of Fine Arts weRiphabhulikhi Karelia: incazelo

I-Republic of Karelia izivakashi kanye nabahamba ne yokuqala eziyingqayizivele unyaka wonke yayo. Eza lapha, abathanda ongaphandle, futhi abathandi esikhumbuzo. Karelia ibizwa ngokuthi "izwe lezinto emachibini", futhi emahlathini kwalo ngokudubula ifilimu edumile ethi "Dawn Lapha Ingabe epholile".

Inhloko-dolobha ye Karelia - Petrozavodsk - welulela eduze Onega Ichibi kuyinto 22 amakhilomitha. Lihlanzekile leli dolobha futhi ocebile ezigcawini, izikhumbuzo, izinto ezithakazelisayo. Omunye kunazo wavakashela yizivakashi of izingosi zomlando iyona Museum of Fine Arts weRiphabhulikhi Karelia. It has a, indaba ekhexisayo esiyingqayizivele.

Lapho kuba?

Republic of Karelia Museum of Fine Arts isendaweni endaweni yesibili lwedolobha ukubaluleka, okuyinto iqanjwe SM Kirov. Ngaphambili, kwakwaziwa njengoba Castle, bese - Cathedral, njengoba amathempeli wakhe amathathu ayemi. Uvuko Paul Cathedral lashisa ngo-1924, futhi Svyatoduhovsky libhujiswa ngo-1936. Le ndawo iqanjwe kabusha izikhathi eziningana (Republic of Labour, Palace of Labour, Liberty), kwathi ngo-1944 kuye esanda waqinisa igama Kirov.

Museum of Fine Arts weRiphabhulikhi Karelia yasungulwa ngo-1960. Yena kufanele wathatha isakhiwo, owakhukhula ngokusebenzisa amakhulu ambalwa eminyaka, umoya wokukhanya namasiko.

Umlando ukwakhiwa Museum

Lesi sakhiwo, okuyinto ekuqaleni behlaliswe sokuzivocavoca owesilisa okuthiwa. UMbusi u-Alexander, waqala ngo-1788, ngemva kweminyaka emibili sathola sivulwe. I esinezitezi ezimbili isitini isitayela classical ngesikhathi yayingumuzi omkhulu kunayo yonke njengoba sihlanganisa lonke izwe Karelia. Ngo 1802 ke kwavele umlilo futhi wabuyiselwa kuphela 1810.

Ngemva Okthoba revolution 1918 waqeda sokuzivocavoca. Kodwa isakhiwo aqhubeka ibekwe izinhlangano zamasiko ezemfundo: umtapo, Pioneer House, Culture School. Futhi ngo-1960 wavula lapha ukufinyelela bonke abathandi buciko. Ngo-2002 lesi sakhiwo kabusha.

iqoqo Museum emdala engu-55. Imizamo yokuqala ukuqoqa zobuciko athathwa ekuqaleni kwekhulu XIX. Lo mbukiso lokuqala "Muzeum" wathatha indawo Petrozavodsk e ziphephile 1838. Ngaphezu 300 okwethulwa bekuyicala ikakhulukazi amasampula kanye nemikhiqizo kwezobuciko ekusakazeni.

isisekelo

Kuyo nesishiyagalolunye - emakhulwini okuqala eminyaka edlula, ibhizinisi Museum e Karelia aqhubeka aguquka. Ngo-1930 ngasekupheleni, umphakathi creative futhi edolobheni ukubeka udaba wokuvula Museum yobuciko.

Inombolo ziphephile uye kancane kancane anda, ukuqoqwa agcwaliswa ngemva kwempi wabuya, esuka eFinland imifanekiso. isitoreji kanye nokulahlwa izimo yafuna ngendalo Museum ngabanye.

Futhi ngo-1960, wayamukela ngemfudumalo izivakashi Museum.

Museum of Fine Arts weRiphabhulikhi Karelia: Incazelo ollektsii

Ake uqale nge amaqoqo abacebe, okuyinto ziqoqwa ngokucophelela futhi agcinwe abasebenzi bakhe. Batinikela umbono ukuthuthukisa ubuciko ezifuywayo amasiko Karelia kazwelonke futhi kwezobuciko. Kukhona imisebenzi eminingi ngabaculi angaphandle.

• art sidilizwa imelelwa iqoqo mayelana emibili nengxenye ayizinkulungwane kwemifanekiso ezembula izwe elingokomoya futhi ngokuphawulekayo izinkolelo abantukazana laseNyakatho yeRussia.
• Ukuqoqwa kwezobuciko okuhlobisa eqoqwe izingubo, efekethisiwe, imikhiqizo nokwelukiweyo lekubazeni nokudweba zokhuni, izinto ezenziwe birch namagxolo, nethusi zobumba XIX-XX eminyaka, kanye nemisebenzi babantu besikhathi sakhe.
• art Russian of XVIII - ekuqaleni XX leminyaka kukhona imidwebo odumile abaculi: Shishkin, Levitan, Korovin, Polenov, Aivazovsky nabanye abaningi. Iqoqo lihlanganisa imisebenzi ezintathu unina zokugcina uMbusi Russian - Maria Feodorovna Romanova.

• Abangaba yizinkulungwane ezingamashumi amane imisebenzi by amakhosi eMoscow nakwamanye Russian art izikhungo ziqoqwa eqoqweni "Ubuciko yasekhaya kwekhulu lamashumi amabili." Lapha kuba nomsebenzi eyenziwa ngesikhathi esasihleliwe. Karelian-Finnish amaqhawe "Kalevala" kuyabonakala zobuciko.
• On "Kalevala" Sizokwenza iqoqo ehlukile. Kuyinto ingxenye ethandwa kakhulu Museum. It isethwe unyaka ngamunye, ehilelekile kwamanye amazwe emisebenzini.
• art Foreign umelwe in umdwebo bese ebaziwe, Dutch, isiFinnish, isiFulentshi kanye nezinye izikole ubuciko, kanye iqoqo elincane zobumba.

Museum of Fine Arts weRiphabhulikhi Karelia kukhona nemibukiso kubalandeli kanye Ongoti enhle nokuphila okuphakade. Ukuvulwa kwe-embukisweni siqu unelungelo "Ukuvezwa Uthando" Karelian umculi Badri Topuriya, anikezelwe yokugubha usuku lwakhe 60.
Wonke umuntu ungavakashela embukisweni kusukela iqoqo namanje-ukuphila Museum «Vita into" ngaphambi kokuphela kwenyanga kaNhlaba. Ungaphinde ubone kwami embukisweni othi "Petersburg ngemisebenzi izingane."

isitokwe

Museum of Fine Arts weRiphabhulikhi Karelia isekela ukuphepha esiKhwameni. Ithimba lakhe bahlela umkhankaso "Hlakulela isithombe." Abantu abangekho qakala ubuciko, ukhokhe Baguette noma ifreyimu, ngaleyo ndlela enikeza isithombe impilo entsha.

isiphetho

Museum of Fine Arts (SC) ukumema ukuba thematic futhi ukubona indawo izinkambo, master emakilasini Wabasaqalayo futhi amakhosi abangomakadebona ibhulashi ishizolo, zonke qakala ningathinti umlando North obusingethwe emidwebweni imidwebo yenkosi kanye nemidwebo, njengoba sibonakala ngokwanda ebaziwe futhi yobuciko neyezandla.