Nebhalansi Yezinguquko

Yezinguquko ibhalansi yinqubo, esiqhutshwa njalo ngonyaka, ikakhulukazi izinkampani ezinkulu futhi corporations, ngesinqumo eBhodini Labaqondisi. Inhloso yayo ukusetha yokugcina yi zezimali ekupheleni konyaka odlule. Lokhu kwenziwa ngokuqhathanisa izibalo etholwe izimali futhi inzuzo, futhi ukusetshenziswa kwalezi zimali.

Yezinguquko ibhalansi - inqubo ukuthi kungaba kwenziwe kuphela uma ukugunyazwa okufanelekile lomuntu ogunyaziwe noma i-oda. Njengomthetho, eBhodini Labaqondisi, manje ngonyaka jikelele izimangalo ukuvota omele noma zimali uxazulule izinkinga ngqo emhlanganweni.

Yezinguquko Ibhalansi: ukuthunyelwa

Ngakho, okokuqala kumele ayejwayele ezimali okufakiwe, iyawakha yizinkampani onguchwepheshe. Sinesithakazelo ngokukhethekile yilona akhawunti 80 onesihloko esithi "Inzuzo nekulahlekelwa" ngoba bagxila amanani, okubonisa kokuthola imali nesiqondiso sabo nezidingo ezithile. Ngakho, ohlangothini credit ephawulwe ukulahlekelwa kwemithombo yezimali, kanye debit - ziyamaniswa nokungangeni esimeningcondvo imithombo. Kuba sobala ukuthi isikhundla yenkampani ngesikhathi usuku balance sheet incike kokusele kule akhawunti.

Uma kwanqunywa ukuthi iNguquko esele okumele kwenziwe, wamabhuku ezimali esekelwe izifiso kanye nezidingo ibhodi zokuphatha lucwaningo ukusatshalaliswa inzuzo. Ingxenye enkulu kuba abanikazi, ihlukaniswe yaba ukwabelana ngokulingana ezifakwa zimali '. Uma ekupheleni lo msebenzi babutha ke kungokwalabo a 88 akhawunti ekhethekile, okuyinto inikezwa igama elikhuluma "yemali lengenako enzuzweni lenkhulu eminyakeni eyedlule." Ngaphezu kwalokho, leli nani kancane ithunyelwa akhawunti reserve ukumboza izindleko ezingalindelekile.

Okwamanje, akuzona zonke amabhizinisi bakholelwa ukuthi ibhalansi Yezinguquko iyincenye lebalulekile futhi ezidingekayo ezimali umkhuba. Nokho, le nqubo kusiza ngempela izisebenzi esiphezulu ukubonisa ukuba abatshalizimali nabanikazi, imali eningi kangakanani ukusuka ukusebenza kwenkampani futhi lapho nezinye izinsiza anikezwa. Kule ndaba, kumele kuphetfwe ukuthi iNguquko ngokwanele indlela esebenza akalilahlile ngokuhlathulula ukusebenza kwawo ngaso sonke isikhathi.

Le ndawo futhi siyawenza amaphutha kanye nobunzima bayo. Inqubo ngokwako akusona uhlelo eziyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu kudinga investimenti isikhathi kanye nemizamo. Ngokuvamile kuqubuke izinkinga ngezikhathi abangenalwazi ukugcinwa. Ngokuvamile "isikhubekiso" kukhona amaphutha enziwa ngesikhathi ukuvala akhawunti, futhi ifingqa. Ukuze ugweme amaphutha abalulekile enjalo, izinkampani kufanele uyinaka acwaninge amarekhodi ezimali. Ikhwalithi yokuqinisekisa ngesikhathi esifanele uyokhulisa hhayi kuphela umkhiqizo kodwa futhi degree of ukuzethemba ku ingxenye bamabhuku amasevisi.

Okokuqala, udinga ekugcineni vumela ukubhalwa kwemibiko yonyaka yezezimali lingatholakala eyenziwa iNguquko ibhalansi, phakathi kwesikhathi lapho kushintsha inzuzo yokugcina yokubika isikhathi kanye kuvalwe amanye ama-akhawunti. ibhalansi Unallocated uzoya kukhokhwe izindleko ukulahlekelwa zeminyaka eyedlule. Okwakushiwo kwezomnotho Inqubo ubungcono kunangonyaka we-balance sheet. Esikhathini esizayo, leli phepha ukuze bangabhekani kungaba lula ukusebenza, njengoba yonke ukuthunyelwa edingekayo ozokwenziwa kanye akhawunti ivaliwe.

Umuntu zomthetho inelungelo lokukhetha ukuthi indlela ethile enifeza kweNkathi Yezinguquko, ngemva siphawula indlela kumadokhumenti. Ngaphezu kwalokho, le nqubo idinga ukucacisa kancane nokubhala kusukela onguchwepheshe, ngoba izinhlangano zama-third party Ucwaningo luphinde siyihlolisise ibhalansi ihlelwe.