Izinhlobo ezinkulu lomholo

Man abasebenza ukuqasha, neze ukucabanga nendlela uthole ngangokunokwenzeka. Abaningi bayakujabulela ukwenza lo mzamo owengeziwe - ngaphansi kombandela wokuthi inkampani izoqopha nenqubo elula esobala for bangakunaki lokho isinxephezelo zabasebenzi kungase kukhule. Ngokusebenzisa amanye izikimu ngokuqinile kungacacisa ukuthi izimiso kuhlaziywa inkokhelo abasebenzi '? Kusho ukuphathwa inkampani kufanele bakhethe kanjani elilungile kakhulu?

Ukunqunywa amaholo

Ngaphambi ukuhlola yokutholwa eRussia futhi emhlabeni umkhuba amafomu amaholo, sibheka okushiwo umqondo. Yiziphi main imiqondo theory eziphathelene lesi sici, owawuvamile abacwaningi Russian? Ngokusho definition ethandwa, amaholo kumelwe ukuqonda ubudlelwano okuhlotshaniswa kwencazelo izikimu yokukhokha umqashi waqasha isisebenzi, kanye nokuqinisekisa semthethweni yayo. Abanye abacwaningi ukuhlukanisa phakathi amaholo yokubika eside - isinxephezelo abasebenzi umsebenzi ngokuhambisana amakhono abo, bulukhuni komsebenzi kanye ngokwemigomo kwezohwebo. Ulwa kulesi simo siqondwa njengoba ingxenye amaholo. Kodwa eziningi ezimbili nekuhumusha eside ngaphansi ukucatshangelwa siyachazwa.

Ulwa kumele kube kuHlelo nemvelo - ukuze abasebenzi ukwazi ngalokho isinxephezelo lapho ungalindela ngokwenza lokhu noma lokhuya bomsebenzi isikhathi iqoqo isikhathi. Kwezinye izimo, lo mthetho isimo amagugu amaholo lingasethwa - isibonelo, WaseRussia.

Izenzo zomthetho olawula abaqashi izinqubo yezamakhompyutha nabasebenzi ezikhokhelwayo, akukho izincomo ngqo ukuthi ichaze nenqubo ngawo ifemu kumelwe ukubala isinxephezelo ezifanele. Ngakho-ke, inhlangano ngamunye unelungelo ukwakha izidingo zabo ukuthi kufanele athobele uhlelo amaholo. Amafomu ethandwayo omhlaba kanye Russian umkhuba izikimu abaqashi izibalo nabasebenzi - ezahlukene kakhulu. Kodwa phakathi ethandwa kakhulu: isikhathi, piercework futhi piercework uhlelo amaholo. Cabanga imininingwane yabo ethize.

inkokhelo isikhathi

uhlelo Time-based abaqashi ongenziwa ngaphansi okuyinto out izibalo nabasebenzi ezikhokhelwayo, izitshela ukuthi incane kakhulu imali anxeshezelwe kuzoncika isikhathi ekwenzeni imisebenzi yabo umsebenzi, kanye kusuka base bakhe iholo. Iyunithi akhawunti isikhathi ukusebenza kule kungaba ihora, nosuku noma ngenyanga. ERussia, kude inketho ezivamile lwesithathu. Kodwa izinkampani eziningi abaqhuba njengoba ngehora futhi amazinga nsuku zonke.

Kunezindlela eziningana criteria ezengeziwe, okuyinto kungenziwa labizwa ngaphansi ifomu ukucabangela yokukhokha. Izinhlobo izinkokhelo amaphephabhuku:

- ifomu elula isikhathi ezisekelwe;

- inkokhelo oluxube ibhonasi.

Esimweni sokuqala yezinzuzo kunqunywa esekelwe izinga ukubuyabuyelela - ngehora noma nsuku zonke, ngenani ingqikithi amayunithi ngesikhathi lapho umuntu enza imisebenzi yawo ngesikhathi inkampani. Uma, ukwenza isibonelo, isisebenzi sikaHulumeni wasebenza yonke imithetho emisiwe izinsuku ukusebenza ngenyanga, inkokhelo kuyoba ulingana iholo yakhe emisiwe. - uma kungenjalo, uzakukwamukela iholo ngesisekelo ubuhlobo baso iholo ngokulingana nenani izinsuku khona kule ibhizinisi. Kungenzeka ukuthi ngesikhathi engekho umuntu emsebenzini uzobe inxephezelwa accrual iholidi noma ogulayo.

ifomu Time-based lomholo angafaka izinto ezifakwe ibhonasi. Kuvame kakhulu wezwakalisa njengoba amaphesenti iholo. I-premium ngokuvamile ikhokhwe ngokuhambisana isikhundla elisungulwe inhlangano. Okungukuthi, nenqubo ekubaleni yabo ngokuvamile bonke abasebenzi okufanayo - ngesikhathi izikhundla ezifanayo. Njengomthetho, iphele-ekugcwalisekeni bamatshe, ukonga impahla (hhayi alimaze imiphumela), imikhiqizo ephakeme izinga.

piece amaholo

Cabangela ezinye izinhlobo ukubala amaholo. Piece uhlelo isikisela ukuthi isinxephezelo ekhiqizwa zisekelwe izinyathelo ambalwa ukusebenza umsebenzi womuntu. Kungaba Ukukhululwa imikhiqizo in the piece, noma ukuhlinzekwa kwezinsizakalo maqondana nenani amakhasimende. Umcashi angasifaka luqalise quota ezithile ukukhiqizwa, ezithinta amaholo.

Kunezindlela eziningana ngezizathu ezengeziwe ukuze Ukwahlukaniswa amafomu okuhambisanayo yokukhokha. Izinhlobo ezinkulu umrholo ngebanga lokuqatjhwa piercework scheme:

- ngqo;

- lesichubekako;

- singekho.

Ngo oqondile ucezu-ifomu indoda ithola iholo esekelwe ukubuyabuyelela izinkomba ambalwa ukwenziwa izimpahla noma amasevisi, wawufinyelela isikhathi iqoqo isikhathi - ngokwesibonelo, enyangeni edlule - ukubaluleka imali amazinga, inkampani ethile (kuye kwezinye izimo phezu ezingeni ziqu isisebenzi, yinkimbinkimbi komsebenzi noma wokuphuthuma). uhlelo Progressive kuhilela imali for yokudlula izinkomba ambalwa isihlobo okujwayelekile - ngokuvamile lenani ejwayelekile. S Analogue (noma umbandela aphelele) kungaba ibhonasi uhlelo lapho kucutshungulwa inkampani okhokhela umsebenzi imali isethi value.

piercework pay

Kwezinye amabhizinisi kubhekwe piercework izinhlobo zamaholo kuthiwa kwahambisana okuthiwa ngokungaqondile, noma eyodwa-off, izinkomba sithinta inani isinxephezelo. Lokhu kungase kube ngenxa ukusebenza umuntu owenza umsebenzi ezenzakalelayo ku sesimweni esithile, ezinye imisebenzi umsebenzi. Ngokwesibonelo, inhloko yomnyango ukwenziwa outerwear angacela abanye abasebenzi ukusiza osebenza nabo kusuka komunye umnyango, lapho ithungwe jeans - I-1-2 amahora ngosuku. Kulokhu, baholelwe ibalwa hhayi kuphela yamanani usethe ukuba kukhululwe ingubo engenhla, kodwa futhi ukusetshenziswa izinkomba "jini" ukukhiqizwa isiqondiso.

Zonke izinhlobo contact piercework inkokhelo kuvame fixed mithetho kamasipala. Zingase zibekwe oda, okuyinto awashintsheki Okuqondiwe sokuthuthukisa kwaqedwa ushintsho - kube sezingeni kuphumelela kwabo. Lokhu kungase kube umlayo wokubhadela we-premium noma ezinye izisebenzi, esisayinwe ikhanda. Ukuze abasizi lingase "jeans" imigqa ekhishwe kuzithinta umsebenzi.

iziqondiso tariff

Kukhona Yiqiniso, ezinye izindlela zokukhokha (izinhlobo zomsebenzi isinxephezelo). Phakathi ethandwa - tariff iziqondiso. Ngoba noma yini nenqubo bangase efana nazo lezi esixoxe ngazo izikimu - ngehora, ucezu-rate yinhlama ngenxa yokuba yinkimbinkimbi. Iqiniso lokuthi ngalezi zindinganiso iqoqo izinkomba ngesisekelo okuyinto kunqunywa inani zomsebenzi isinxephezelo - ezifana iziqu, bulukhuni umsebenzi, iinhlangano zabasebenzi ngegalelo, izici zezulu indawo ukukhiqizwa, ngqo kwezimpahla ezikhiqizwa. kufanele inqume indlela nenqubo efanele, inkampani, eyethula uhlelo tariff lomholo? Izinhlobo zomsebenzi, ubuchwepheshe kanye nezikhundla, okuyiwona eqinile kufanele usungule izinqubomgomo izibalo ngokuvamile ezilotshwe yamanani ekhethekile. Kwezinye izimo izincomo eziqukethwe kubo, akuzona esibophezelayo, kodwa nokho, ukusetshenziswa emithonjeni efana - ovamile imvelo izinkampani Russian '.

amaholo elintantayo

Abanye amabhizinisi umphelelisi esixoxe ngayo ngasenhla izinhlobo lomholo nezinye izici futhi lisondela sibalo isinxephezelo abasebenzi. Ngakho, amafemu bangazijayeza okuthiwa amaholo elintantayo. ngokucacile yabo kulelo ne kokuphela isikhathi isethi - isb, ngenyanga, ukubaluleka elihambisana izinga olusungulelwe umsebenzi, ingase ibuyekezwe. Uma umuntu ifinyelele nesivuno eliphakeme, iholo zingandiswa.

Inkokhelo izinkontileka civil

Ngokwalokho zindlela wenziwa Labor yokukhokha izinkontileka yombango, okuyinto abaseduze zabasebenzi? Iphuzu elibaluleke kakhulu - I-bonke yokufana kwawo kungenzeka ne izivumelwano okungene ngokuhambisana nemithetho ye-TC, umthombo oyinhloko zokulawula umthetho maqondana nabo - Civil Code. Ngakho-ke, igama elithi "iholo" e kungukuthi ngokomthetho isicelo maqondana izivumelwano ezinjalo.

Yiqiniso, inkampani kanye umsebenzi - ilungile ngaphezulu ukubiza inkontileka - bangavuma ukuthi ubuhlobo babo lomthetho ukuqhuba uhlobo oluthile services ukukhokhelwa noma imisebenzi, kodwa isivumelwano ezinjalo ngeke ilawulwe umthetho zabasebenzi. Ngakho, kungenzeka ukuthi isimo ngokuthi noma ezingekho emthethweni noma kuncike sokuphinda kuxoxiswane - ngefomethi ye inkontileka egcwele amazinga TC.

Uma sikhuluma amafomu Kunconywa zokuhlala izinkontileka emthethweni civil - amalungiselelo Code Civil evumela amaqembu ukuba zivumelwano ukulungisa izimo ngaphansi okuyinto inkontileka kumelwe ubonise ikhasimende umphumela umsebenzi emqulwini othile. Noma ukunquma ukuthi inkokhelo kuyoba ngokuhambisana izibalo ezingokoqobo Isitifikethi sokuqeda. Ngakho, isinxephezelo ngaphansi kwezinkontileka komthetho we-civil ngokujwayelekile lizoba ezifanayo nalezo kwentiwa ngaphasi uhlobo ucezu-rate inkokhelo.

Umholo e zikahulumeni

Likubeka ngokucacile izindlela zokukhokha (isinxephezelo izinhlobo) ukusebenza kwizikhungo zomphakathi. Iqiniso lokuthi nenqubo efanele - isikimu ukubala iholo abasebenzi, imithetho amaholo, iholo - kunqunywa ngokuyinhloko ezingeni komthetho. Yiziphi izinhlobo kanye namafomu lomholo luvame zikahulumeni Russian? Ngokuvamile kuba uhlelo isikhathi-based, kwahambisana by ingxenye premium. Lokho, umuntu zikhokhelwa imali base kuncike imiphumela yomsebenzi ekupheleni kwenyanga noma enye inkathi - yengezwe premium njengoba amaphesenti namazinga isinxephezelo efanele.

Indlela ukukhetha uhlobo elilungile lomholo?

Ngakho, siye sahlola ethandwa phakathi Russian amabhizinisi izinhlobo kanye namafomu lomholo. Njengoba inhloko inkampani lokunquma esasifaneleka kakhulu? Ungakwazi ukugxila nalezi zidingo ezilandelayo.

Uma inkampani ekhiqiza okuthile - isibonelo, izingubo efanayo, ukwenza ngcono zonke izinhlobo amafomu kanye izinhlelo lomholo eduze piercework. Lokho, umuntu abasebenza umugqa kwemboni, uzakwamukela khona lokukhokha, kuye ngokuthi ukusebenza kwakhe. Nokho, kuyinto efiselekayo ukuthi leli cebo ubephelezelwa ekukhokhweni umsebenzi ethile yibhange. Okuhle kunakho konke ukuthi, uma ukudayiswa kwayo ngemali eyifanele akugcini amaholo, fixed kule nomthetho, futhi okungenani ezingaphezu kwesigamu nezinzuzo Imininingwane.

Ngakwelinye ihlangothi, uma inkampani inikeza ngamasevisi futhi sikhulu kakhulu isidingo ngabo - elintantayo, khona-ke kuyinto kwemisebenzi yoMnyango ukukhetha uhlelo isikhathi ezisekelwe. I Kungashiwo okufanayo yezinkampani multi-izigwegwe lapho piercework ezimali nzima, futhi umsebenzi zabasebenzi isisebenzi zingase zingaphumi isenzo, akuyona kuhlobane ngokuqondile ukukhiqizwa - ngokwesibonelo, oqhuba amadokhumenti ezimali.

indlela kuhlanganiswe

Yiqiniso, ungakwazi ukuhlanganisa izinhlobo ezahlukene ukukhokha. Abasebenzi ngesikhathi esifanayo kufanele uhlele nombono wokuthi umuntu uzokwazi, ngakolunye uhlangothi, ukulawula umholo wakho, ngakolunye - ube nesiqiniseko ukuzinza ukubaluleka zomsebenzi isinxephezelo. Libuye ezifiselekayo izimo ukhokhelwa onguchwepheshe ikakhulukazi akazange zihlukile ukuthi benzelwe kwinkontileka phakathi kwenhlangano kanye nabanye abasebenzi zisesimweni esifanayo. It bavunyelwe kwezinye izimo, ukuze abasebenzi eminye iminyango ukuthi yini imikhuba amaholo kweminye iminyango lenkampani - mhlawumbe bayoba bakuchaza elilungile esengeziwe ngokwabo futhi nizophindela umsebenzi. Lokhu kuzovumela inkampani ukuze kwandiswe umkhiqizo ngezithukuthuku ukusatshalaliswa abanekhono lwabasebenzi - eniyobe wenza lo msebenzi abazithanda kakhulu.

umthetho Russian akukhawuleli iNkampani (ngaphandle uhulumeni - kufanele, njengoba sibonile ngenhla, kuholele yangaphakathi amaholo Amacebo abasebenzi ngokuhambisana nenqubo yezomthetho) lapho ukhetha uhlelo zomsebenzi isinxephezelo noma ukusetshenziswa inhlanganisela yawo. Kungenzeka ukukhokha, okuyinto kunqunywa ngesisekelo amaphephabhuku kanye piercework amazinga ngesikhathi esifanayo - lapho umuntu, ngakolunye uhlangothi, uthola iholo esinqunyiwe, elinye - the inkokhelo eyengeziwe uma kwenzeka, ukukhuluma kuqhathaniswa, ukuze afinyelele izinga eliphakeme of yomkhiqizo release maqondana naleyo ebhaliswe iziqondiso.

Uhlelo amaholo ngo inkampani akwazi ukuncintisana - uma kungenjalo, ochwepheshe usungaqala udlulela nezinye amafemu nge ezingaphezu kuka fair, e buka, izimiso zabo isinxephezelo ukucabanga. Isikimu, ukusebenza kule nkampani, kufanele ngesikhathi esifanayo ukukhuthaza isithakazelo abasebenzi ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukusebenza ngokuzimisela, ukwenza ngcono izindlela zabo ekwenzeni lokho okuhleliwe. Uma umuntu uthola iholo elikhulu yibhange, yena kungehlisa isisusa bezikhandla. Kodwa ukuthola esitebeleni umsebenzi isinxephezelo - njengoba sibonile ngenhla, inkampani kumele ahlinzeke.