Ngubani odlula ukuhlolwa kwezokwelapha lapho ecela umsebenzi?

Izinhlobo eziningana zidinga ukuhlolwa kwezempilo okudingekayo lapho uqasha. Ikakhulukazi, kuzodingeka kudlule kubaqhudelana uma umsebenzi wabo uzoxhunyaniswa nokushayela kwezithuthi noma izimo ezinzima noma eziyingozi. Uzodinga futhi ukuhlolwa kwezokwelapha lapho uqasha izikhungo zezemfundo zezingane, izikhungo zezokwelapha, abasebenzi bezohwebo nezokudla, kanye nabasebenzi abangazange bafinyelele emdala.

Umyalelo weMnyango WezeMpilo ka-12.04.2011, ngaphansi kwenombolo 312n, uvumela uhlu lwemisebenzi yokukhiqiza eyingozi nokulimazayo, lapho umfakisicelo kufanele ahlole khona ukuhlolwa kwezokwelapha.

Ngokuyinhloko, kukhona uhlu lwezinto zamakhemikhali (isibonelo, izilonda kanye nezifo zomzimba), izici zomzimba (njengezinsizakalo ze-electromagnetic, vibration, njll), izici zezinto eziphilayo (amalungiselelo enzyme, biostimulants, material infect, njll). Kunezici zezinyathelo zomsebenzi - njengokungaphezu komzimba, ukusebenza ngamadivayisi optical , njll.

Ngaphandle kwezici eziyingozi, lo myalelo uhlunga uhlu lomsebenzi omazayo, uma udinga ukuhlolwa kwangokwenyama. Isibonelo, zibandakanya umsebenzi wezintambo, zisebenza eNyakatho Ekude embonini yamafutha kanye negesi, isebenzise nokusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa ezivuthayo nezivuthayo , njll.

I-oda elifanayo lilawula imvamisa yokuhlolwa futhi libala ochwepheshe bezokwelapha abadinga ukudlulisela idivaysi yalo msebenzi, noma ukuhlolwa kwezimo eziphindaphindiwe. Futhi, libala izifo eziphikisanayo ngezinhlobo ezithile zokukhiqiza.

Ukuhlola ngokomzimba umsebenzi kuhilela ukuhlolwa kwegazi, ukuhlolwa komchamo we-urine, i-electrocardiography, yabesifazane - ukuhlolwa ngumjozi wezifo zogciwane kanye ne-mammologist, i-fluorography noma i-chest radiography, ukuhlolwa kwesimo semvelo, njll.

Ukuhlolwa kwezokwelapha mayelana nokuqashwa kwezimo ezinjalo kwenziwa ukuze kuvikelwe izakhamuzi kanye nezinye izisebenzi futhi zivikele impilo yabo. Umthwalo wokuhlelwa kokuhlolwa kwezokwelapha uhlala nomqashi - kungukuthi kufanele kube ngumphathi okufanele anikeze umqeqeshi ovunyelwe ukukhombisa ukuthi yiziphi izinto ezilimazayo zokukhiqiza ezothinta umsebenzi ngesikhathi somsebenzi. Udokotela ngamunye kuphrofayli yakhe unikeza umbono wokuthi umuntu ufanele noma awufanele yini lo msebenzi, emva kwalokho isiphetho esiphezulu senziwe ngokufaneleka komsebenzi. Ukuhlolwa kwezokwelapha kubhalwe ekhadini lesipiliyoni.

Uma umuntu ebhekwa njengelungile, unikezwa isiphetho esifanele esayinwe udokotela oya khona (noma inhloko ye-polyclinic) futhi eqinisekisiwe uphawu lwesikhungo sezokwelapha. Uma odokotela bethola ukuthi umuntu angasebenza emkhakheni onikeziwe kuphela ngaphansi kwezimo ezithile (isibonelo, kuphela ngezibuko noma ngosizo lokuzwa), uphawu oluhambisanayo luphethweni esiphelile. Uma, ngokusekelwe emiphumeleni yokuhlolwa kwezokwelapha, kwembulwe ukuthi umuntu akakwazi ukusebenza kule ndawo, umfakisicelo unikezwe isiphetho yiKEK (ikomidi lomtholampilo kanye nochwepheshe), futhi umqashi unikezwa ikhophi yalesi siphetho ezinsukwini ezintathu.

Uma umuntu eholwa yi-Article 213 ye-Code Labour ye-Russian Federation, umqashi akumelwe nje avimbele isisebenzi esingakaqedi ukuhlolwa kwezokwelapha kusukela ekusebenzeni, kodwa futhi uhlele ukuhlolwa kwezokwelapha uma uqasha ngezindleko zakhe. Ngakho abaqashi abanikeza abafuna umsebenzi ukuba bayidlulise ngezindleko zabo siqu, bephula ngokuqondile umthetho wezwe.

Inhlangano evumela isisebenzi esingatholakali ukuhlolwa kwezokwelapha lapho sifaka isicelo somsebenzi (uma umfakisicelo esesigaba sezakhamizi okudingeka ukuthi le nqubo iphoqeleke), ingahlawuliswa. I-IP kanye nezikhulu, inani lemali elihle livela ku-ruble elingu-1 ukuya ku-5 000, elisemthethweni - kusukela ku-30 ukuya ku-50 000. Futhi, esikhundleni sokukhokha imali, umsebenzi wenhlangano ungamiswa izinyanga ezi-3.