Ogle: incazelo kanye nemvelaphi phraseologism

Ngo umbhali yethu wesimanje Russian Oleg Roy, kukhona aphorism: "Ngisho emehlweni kudingeka ukuba kwakhiwe ngakho nje, futhi agcwele injabulo kubo, ngaphandle izikhwama blue ngaphansi kwabo, futhi emomotheka ebukekayo kancane ngezansi kubo." ibinzana Omangalisayo, akunjalo? Kodwa namuhla, hhayi ukukhuluma ngawo, futhi "Ogle" ngemibandela esimeme.

"Amavithamini" ngokuba nokukhuluma

Lesi sifo - into ezingemnandi, bese-ke kuba kuncike ngayinye. Esikushoyo - iyathinteka. Naye ngokufanayo, ngezinye izikhathi iyagula. Phela kuba - hhayi esidalweni soulless, futhi umgomo wayo - hhayi kuphela ukudluliswa kolwazi ezomile. Cha, isifuna ukungena ngokujulile, ukuya phansi, kugcugcutela, bajabule ngamanye amagama - aphile ngokugcwele, ukuphila iphile. Ngakho indlela ukumsiza ukuba sigweme ukuhlupheka? Kunendlela - ukusetshenziswa nsuku zonke "amavithamini" okuyikhona ipholisemi - izinkulumo ezingokomfanekiso ezavela. Bukhoma, ukubhoboza, hhayi kuphela ukuhlobisa inkulumo yethu, kodwa futhi komkhulumeli ubudlelwano, nemizwa nemizwelo isikhulumi ukuze okwenzekayo. Phraseological iyunithi "Ogle" - omunye walabo "amaphilisi ewusizo." Kungani?

phraseology

Akuwona wonke ibinzana akunakubangelwa phraseologisms. Lesi sakamuva enezinto eziningi izici lihlukaniswe abavamile imishwana kwansuku zonke. Okokuqala, it is a inhlanganisela lephelele okusimeme amathokheni ezimbili noma ngaphezulu ( "Ogle 'akunakwenzeka ukuba baguqule lokho, bathi:" ukwakha isiponji "). Okwesibili, inenani elilodwa awahlobene ukubaluleka ngamunye ingxenye engenayo ngezithako zawo. Ngokwesibonelo, "ngejubane breakneck" kusho into eyodwa - ngokushesha, okuyinto yena, akuhambisani amagugu ukuthini amazwi athi "like mad" futhi "ekhanda".

Ngokusekelwe osekushiwo, kuyacaca ukuthi kungani usizo lwalo lokuba ngiqonde lomkhuba ulimi oludingekayo ukwakha ekhethekile ngokwanele ivolumu izitayela yezilimi - phraseology. Lapha umsebenzi nasiphelo. Lezi zihlanganisa ukudalwa ngeengaba ezahlukene, futhi sihlole izindlela yemfundo nocwaningo ngomsuka. Siphakamisa cabangela inkulumo engaguquki "Ogle" ngokuhambisana lesi sigaba.

umsuka

Okokuqala imibuzo wokuhlupha eyodwa - lapho baya khona isisho? Ubani yaphefumulela amagama ambalwa ukuphila azikubheki? amayunithi Phraseological zihlukile. NgesiRashiya, bahlukene zibe wakudala Russian waboleka. Ngowokuqala elidala inganekwane, epics, iculo, izindaba, zemihla ngemihla. Ziyakwazi reflectors kweqiniso inselele umlando abantu, amasiko alo kanye namasiko wakudala kanye namasiko. Ukuze leli qembu ukuthi zingezikabani, futhi aphorisms, okutholakele elingenakuqhathaniswa abalobi Russian. Ngokwesibonelo, "nokunensa", "imifula ubisi, ubisi noju", "akukho fluff, akukho ipeni" "bylem yene", "okugeza isethi", "ukunikeza birch iphalishi" nokunye. D.

Umsuka phraseologism "Ogle" - indlela ukubhekana nale nkinga? It nje kungokwalabo iqembu lesibili - waboleka, njengoba beza kithi kusukela lapho bekhuluma isiFulentshi. Ngokusho umsebenzi yesayensi sezilimi Shanskogo N. M. "Okwenzeka ukuhlaziywa Russian etymological ka phraseology," lokhu isifenqo is, iphepha, okungukuthi, izwi nezwi kusukela French Faire des yeux doux kufunwe - .. «Yenza amehlo amnandi".

Lisho ukuthini "Ogle"?

Ukuze phraseologism value, kanye nokuqonda, okusho lokhu noma lokhuya izwi, sicela ubheke Dictionary. Owasizwa ziningi. Lokhu "Big yezisho isiRashiya", eyahlelwa Teliya V N. futhi "iDemo etimologichsky Dictionary phraseology Russian" eyahlelwa Shanskogo N. M., futhi "phraseology Russian. isichazamazwi zomlando etymological "Biriha A. K. nabanye abaningi.

Yini wenze nazo zonke le mithombo ukuthi "Ogle" imigomo? Okusho phraseologism ezilandelayo: ngothando, ngothando, ukuvusela abanye imizwa yothando, baveze uzwela yabo. Ngokuthakazelisayo, le nkulumo isetshenziswa kaningi kwabesifazane.

ingxenye ukuphathwa kwabathintwayo

Siyaqhubeka cabanga ngesihloko "Ogle:. Phraseologism value" Phakathi nesibalo esikhulu izinkulumo ezimise eqenjini elithile, ngempela abalulekile futhi ithele kakhulu, amayunithi phraseological esabelwe ingxenye ukuphathwa kwabathintwayo. Kwenzekani njengoba umuntu engena contact, ukuhlola izwe ngaphandle ngokusebenzisa iphrizimu yena, okungukuthi. E. Ichaza izinto, izilwane, ebanikeza ngomfanekiso wakhe. sici yabo esiwuphawu iyona khona emazwini elisho izingxenye zomzimba okomuntu noma isilwane. Kungaba kokubili ezingxenyeni sangaphandle umzimba (ikhanda, izindlebe, amehlo, umlomo, izandla, izinyawo), futhi izibilini (inhliziyo, isibindi, isisu). Ngokwesibonelo, "puzzle" - kanzima ukuxazulula inkinga ethile enzima, "ngekhala gulkin" - kancane, neconsi okuthile, "uthule bakhe" - baphela, angafuni ukukhipha imfihlo, "izwi inhliziyo" - umuzwa, ukuqonda izinto eziyiqiniso, "isibindi elimhlophe" - wawubonakalisa wobugwala nabanye abaningi.

Abathandwayo Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi elihlangana esitalini isakhi "amehlo" ukuphathwa kwabathintwayo kukhona imvamisa kakhulu futhi endaweni yesibili ngemva amayunithi phraseological kokuba yingxenye igama elithi "ekhanda". Ngokusobala, bonke abantu, kungakhathaliseki ubuzwe babo, amehlo akhe zisekhona esibukweni umphefumulo, khomba hhayi kuphela emhlabeni kwangaphakathi, kodwa futhi kukusiza ukuba ukuqonda, ukuba agcine, ukufunda ngokoqobo. Ukuqinisekiswa futhi somatism "Ogle". Emagama lafanako yathi makathathe elula: ukudlala amehlo, amehlo umlilo, wafulathelisa, ukuba enze amehlo. Nalapha futhi, njengoba ingxenye main igama elithi "iso" livela kaningi.

nezinye izilimi

Borrowed ukuphathwa kwabathintwayo amayunithi phraseological - kuba, njengoba umthetho, umfutho ngamazwe. Ngokwesibonelo, inkulumo ethi "Ogle" - umuntu imizwa yothando, ngothando, has nozakwabo kwalo ngezilimi eziningi. In ulimi Albion Uzwakala ukwenza amehlo ngesikhathi smb, ngokwezwi nezwi uhumusha njengoba "enza amehlo ngesikhathi othile," noma ukuba enze amehlo semvu at smb -. «Enze amehlo imvu kunoma ubani" Ngo-German, sithola lokhu okulandelayo inzuzo mit den Wimpern klimpern, ukuthi kuhunyushwa kuzwakala "Strum noma ukudlala nemivimbo engu." Ngo isiFulentshi, umsunguli we yindlela ethandwayo, ukuzwa Faire des yeux doux - «enze amehlo amnandi". Njengoba singabona kusukela sibonile ezibonelweni ezingenhla, isisho wafunda kulondoloza isithombe - "amehlo" ngawo imizwa bachazwa, ngakho kuba khona futhi value - imizwa yothando, lokuthi udlala ngothando.