"Okwesithathu emgqeni wesihlanu": isifinyeto sezindaba nokuhlaziywa komsebenzi

U-Anatoly Aleksin ungumbhali wemisebenzi engaphezu kwenkhulu nemisebenzi enhle yabantwana nabasha. Omunye wabo "Owesithathu emgqeni wesihlanu". Isifinyeto sendaba sinikezwe kusihloko.

Uhlelo lokubuyisela

Ukulandisa kulo msebenzi kuvela kumuntu wokuqala. Egameni lomfazi owasebenza iminyaka engamashumi amathathu nanhlanu njengomfundisi wesiRashiya nezincwadi. Ngesikhathi ngiphatha umhlalaphansi, ngake ngikhumbula omunye wabafundi bami, uVanya Belova. Noma kunalokho, mayelana nentsha engavamile futhi eyinkimbinkimbi i-heroine yomsebenzi ka-Aleksin ayizange ikhohlwe. Noma kunjalo, ngenxa yezimo ezithile, kwakudingeka abuyisele konke okwakuhlanganiswe neBlov inkumbulo, ngakho-ke umfana, ongatholakala kalula esithombeni seqembu labafundi bebanga lesi-6: yena ngowesithathu emgqeni wesihlanu.

Isifinyeto sendaba kufanele sichazwe ngokulandela uhlelo:

1. Elizabeth.
2. Indodana yothisha.
3. U-Alain.
4. Isifo sikaLisa.
5. Le ncwadi.
6. Isiphetho sikaVanya Belova.

Elizabeth

Indima ebalulekile emsebenzini wokudala ka-Aleksin idlalwe ngesisusa sobulungiswa, ukwethembeka. Kuzibonelo zezindaba ezivela empilweni yabasha, umlobi ufuna ukuphendula imibuzo ejulile yokuziphatha. Lesi sihloko sathinteka umlobi we-prose emsebenzini "I-Third ku-Fifth Row." Isishwankathelo sezindaba kufanele siqale ngencazelo yezenzakalo ezenzeka eminyakeni engamashumi amabili kamuva, ngemuva kwebhelo lokugcina libheke iqhawe le ndaba - Vanya Belova.

UVera Matveevna (owesifazane, okwenziwe ngaye indaba), njengoba sekukhulunywe ngaye, wafundiswa okungaphezu kwengxenye yekhulu leminyaka. Ngesikhathi umzukulu ezalwa, umkhandlu womndeni wanquma ukumnikeza ukuba akhulise intombazane. Okokuqala, indodana kanye nomalokazana basebenza njengabavubukuli futhi babehlala emgwaqweni. Okwesibili, ubani ongcono kunoVera Matveyevna, uthisha onolwazi oluhle, uzobhekana nalomsebenzi onzima?

U-Elizabeth - umzukulu womlingiswa oyinhloko - wayeyintombazane engavamile. Ezwa kanye ngegama lakhe, uMmpress, wanquma ukungaphenduli kanye nhlobo konke kunguqulo enciphisa yegama lakhe. Kusukela manje, naphezu kwentombazane, wayebizwa ngokuthi u-Elizabeth.

UVera Matveyevna wayevame ukutshela umzukulu wakhe ngokuhlangenwe nakho kwakhe okucebile. Ngelinye ilanga watshela intombazane ngoVan Ngezansi. Lo mfana wayehluke kunontanga yakhe enesineke ngokuphelele ekubonakalweni okuncane kokungabi nabulungisa.

U-Elizabeth wayethanda ukulalela izindaba ngoVan. UVera Matveyevna wayenesithombe esisodwa kuphela naye, isithombe esimnyama nesomhlophe, lapho umfundi webanga lesithupha evezwe khona. Abantwana besikole baqoqa imigqa emihlanu. Ngosuku lapho kuthathwe isithombe, uVanya waphikisana nabangane bakhe ukuthi uzokwazi ukuzivimbela isakhiwo esiyinkimbinkimbi esinezihlalo ezimbili. Unqobe impikiswano. Ubufakazi balokhu - isithombe lapho engowesithathu emgqeni wesihlanu.

Okuqukethwe okufushane endabeni kufanele kuqhutshekwe ngendaba mayelana nokuthi kulezi zinsuku eziphambili empini i-heroine yomsebenzi yayiyi-Belov.

Indodana yothisha

Izenzakalo, okushiwo uVera Matveevna, zenzeka ngonyaka wamashumi amathathu nesikhombisa. Yini eyenza i-heroine yomsebenzi "I-Third in the Fifth Row" ibuyele esikhathini esedlule? Okuqukethwe kanye nencazelo yomsebenzi kungashiwo ngamagama ambalwa: umuntu okhulile useqaphela futhi uyaqaphela amaphutha awenziwe ebusheni bakhe.

UVera Matveevna wayazi njalo ukuthi angenzani kulokhu noma leso simo. Futhi angizange ngilalele umbono womuntu. Indodana kaVolodya yafunda ekilasini lakhe. Ukuze azenzele yena nabanye abantu ngesimo sengqondo sakhe sokungakhethi, wanciphisa ukuhlolwa kwakhe, wagxeka ukubhala kwakhe kulo lonke ekilasini.

Kodwa kwakukhona umfundi ekilasini owabona ukungabi nabulungisa kulokhu, ngakho-ke wabhikisha ngazo zonke izindlela. Ngolunye usuku waze wahamba nesiteleka sokulamba. Umhloli weqiniso wayeyi-Vanya. Nguye owayeke wanquma ukuyeka ukudla kuze kube yilapho uthisha weklasi elungisa lolu daba kuVolodya. Ukuhlolwa, ngokusho kukaBlovv, kwakunqunywe ngokungafanele. UVera Matveevna kwakudingeka akhiphe.

UVolodya wayengathandi izibalo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, wesaba kakhulu-uthisha oholele isihloko. Ngesinye isikhathi, lapho abafundi bekufanele babhale umsebenzi obalulekile wokuhlola, othile uvale isazi sezibalo ekamelweni lothisha. Ukulawula akuzange kwenzeke. Ngakusasa uBlovv wavuma ukuthi uvale uthisha. Kwakungelula ukuqagela ukuthi wakwenza lokho ngenxa kaVolodya.

U-Alain

Lona kwakungumfundisi we-kindergarten owavakashela u-Elizabeth. U-Alena wayengenomusa nje kuphela, kodwa enhle futhi enhle kakhulukazi. Wayethandwa izingane kuphela. U-Alena naye uzwela nobaba bamawadi akhe. Ngokushesha udumo lomfundisi osemncane lwabonakala kakhulu. Omama bathatha izingalo ngokumelene no-Alena, bakhumbula ukuthi enkulisa wayenengozi, okungukuthi, wayengenayo imfundo ekhethekile. Isitatimende esihlangene sanikezwa ngesidingo sokushintsha uthisha. Ngokungazelelwe u-Elizabeth wakhumbula uVanya Belova futhi wanquma ukulandela isibonelo sakhe. Okuthiwa - ukuhamba ngesiteleka sokulamba.

UVera Matveyevna utshele umzukulu wakhe ngomfundi ophikisana naye, ngakho akaphindaphindi izinyathelo zakhe. Kodwa kwavela ngokuhlukile. U-Elizabeth uthanda uVanya. Waqala ukumlingisa. Futhi njengoB Belova, le ntombazane yakwazi ukuyizuza: U-Alena wahlala endaweni yakhe.

Isifo sikaLisa

Intombazane ene-severe allergenic attack is esibhedlela. Lo mcimbi uwukuphela komsebenzi "Owesithathu emgqeni wesihlanu." Umdwebo wendaba ulula. Uthisha osekhulile ukhumbuza intombazane, eyayiyinto yakhe eyisibi, umuntu oyinkimbinkimbi, ingane eyinkinga. Futhi kuphela ezimweni ezinzima kakhulu ekuphileni kwakhe ukuthi uyazi ukuthi ngubani lo owaziwa kakhulu uVanya Belov.

U-Elizabeth uyiswa ekuvuseleleni. Umhlengikazi omuhle uqamba amanga owesifazane, emqinisekisa ukuthi intombazane ihamba kahle. Futhi amamitha ambalwa avela odokotela baseVera Matveyevna balwela impilo yomntwana. Oyinhloko ngu-Ivan Belov. Owesifazane unquma ukuthi nguyena uVanya, engakhumbuli ngaphandle kokuthuthumela iminyaka eminingi. Futhi ngokuzumayo uyaqaphela ukuthi nguye kuphela ongamsiza. Umuntu onjalo onqume, ongenakungaqondakali njenge-Belov, angasindisa izimpilo ...

Ukubhala

Konke kwavela. U-Elizabeth wasindiswa. Udokotela, ngenxa yokuthi le ntombazane yahlala isaphila, ngempela yayibizwa ngokuthi u-Ivan Belov. Kodwa kwakungewona.

Ezinsukwini ezimbalwa kamuva, uVera Matveyevna wabhalela indodana yakhe incwadi, lapho emkhumbuza ngomngane owayekade emsindise ekamelweni lokulawula. Futhi kuphela lapho ngifunda khona iqiniso. Esikhathini samathematika ekamelweni othisha akuzange kuvaliwe yi-Vanya, kodwa indodana kaVera Matveyevna. UBolv wazitshela icala. I-heroine yale ndaba yaqaphela ngokucacile ukuthi lo mfana wayengenabulungisa. Wayengesiyinkimbinkimbi encane. Wayengumuntu owaziyo kuphela ukuzwelana, ukwenza umhlatshelo. Futhi uVera Matveyevna wanquma ukuthi sekuyisikhathi sokuhlangana nokuchaza nomfundi wakhe wangaphambili.

Isiphetho sikaVanya Belova

Uthisha wathola indlu yabazali bakhe. Abazange bambone ngokushesha. Lapho uVera Matveyevna ebuza ngoVanya, unina wathatha ishidi elincane ebhokisini. Kwakuyincwadi endala eyatholwa ngo-1945. U-Ivan Belov ushone ngenyanga yokugcina yempi, empini ngasePenzlau.

Uyini umqondo oyinhloko wendaba "Okwesithathu emgqeni wesihlanu"?

Ukuhlaziywa komsebenzi

UVanya Belov wayekwazi ukuzwela kusukela esemncane. Wayehlale ekulungele ukudela ngenxa yomunye umuntu. Ngisho noma izenzo ezinjalo ziholela ngokuzijabulisa emiphumeleni embi. Abantu abanjalo bayakwazi ukwenza umculo wangempela. Kodwa ngokumangalisayo, ngokuphila okuthula okunokuthula okunjalo i-Belov icasula, kubangele ukuphazamiseka. Owesithathu kulolu chungechunge lwesihlanu, ukuhlaziywa kanye nokuqukethwe okushiwo kulesi sihloko, indaba yesikhulu se-idealist, i-Soviet Don Quixote, ozobe elwa nemimoya yomoya yonke impilo yakhe. Ukube bekungeyona impi ...