Osteoarthritis we namaqakala: kubangela, uphethwe, nokuvinjelwa, ukuphathwa

Ezithathekayo ithambo inhlanganisela phakathi unyawo nomlenze aphansi bezihambela uhlangabezana umthwalo e esisindo ngokweqile ngamaphesenti izikhathi 7. Zibulale ke, futhi uthwala izinto ezisindayo, ukuvezwa kwesikhathi eside imile, ukhuluphele. Lezi imithwalo kungaholela izifo osteoarthritis amalunga omzimba iqakala. Cabanga ukuthi lokhu isifo kuka izakhi nendlela yokubhekana naso.

Izimpawu isifo

Osteoarthritis we namaqakala - isifo lalivamile. Ngokwezibalo, lokhu zokugula abevile eminyakeni engu-80% wabantu abaneminyaka engu 50-60.

Phakathi nokuphila emalungeni akhawunti ngoba wethulwa umthwalo omkhulu, umuntu aze amalunga omzimba wakhe ungakhathazeki, musa noma ucabange. Nokho, zivula indlela yokuguga. Le nqubo ibulala emalungeni fibre. Ngo amalunga omzimba abe nempilo ukulahlekelwa ihlawulelwa zamagama amasha.

Kodwa uma ibhalansi phakathi kokubhujiswa kanye nokubuyiselwa i- ke ucala kutfutfukisa osteoarthritis. Uqwanga iba ziyaqothuka, kuba ezomile. Iqakala livuvukele futhi obukhulu. Wayengumuntu ingasakwazi ukumelana umthwalo. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi kukhona ukubhujiswa kwalo. Nokho, izinguquko akusebenzi kubantu kuphela uqwanga. Futhi nomthelela ithambo elingaphansi kwale ndwangu.

Emaphethelweni ezihlobene ngokuhlanganyela eqala ukukhula. Babonakala isinxephezelo nokulahlekelwa uqwanga anda articular evele. It kukhulisa ngakho deforming osteoarthritis we ngokuhlanganyela iqakala.

Izimbangela isifo

Pathology kungase kubangele ezahlukahlukene. Futhi ngaphezu kwakho konke isifo kuwumphumela inhlanganisela yezici ezimbalwa.

Izinto eziyinhloko okubangela osteoarthritis amalunga omzimba iqakala yilezi:

1. Aging. Uqwanga ngeminyaka iba ngaphansi nokunwebeka, ukulahlekelwa ikhono simelane ukucindezeleka.
2. kwezinso azalwa naso. Ngobuthakathaka ezicutshini ngokuvamile siyimbangela flatfoot. Uma ungahambisani nemibandela ethile, zisencane zingavela arthrosis.
3. yofuzo. Leli qiniso ngokwesayensi lawo.
4. Ukulimala. Dangerous njengendlela eyodwa esigabeni yokulimala futhi unomphela microtrauma kulencane. Laba ngokuvamile cuphuluza izici mkhakha noma ezemidlalo. Ngakho, abadansi ngokuvamile kakhulu osteoarthritis amalunga omzimba iqakala.
5. nezifo ezihlobene nayo. umzimba kahle, izifo endocrine kungabangela ukuthuthukiswa lesi sifo. Ngokuvamile, zokugula kwenzeka iziguli sikashukela, abantu abakhuluphele, isifo sokuqina kwemithambo yegazi, izifo indlala yegilo.

isigaba sokugembula

Ngokwe ukuqhubeka kwesifo ziye zakhomba eziningi degrees lesi sifo:

1. Osteoarthritis degree 1st. Lona ekuqaleni ekuthuthukiseni lesi sifo. umonakalo Kwini uqwanga ingakamiswa uyalandelwa. Kuhambisana ubukeka ejwayelekile. izinguquko Visual awabonakali. Nokho, inqubo ekubhujisweni iyasebenza kakade. Uqwanga sintula izakhamzimba. Ngenxa yalokho, baqala kancane kancane afe aphume yezinyoni yakhe. Ukuhlupheka kanye nezicubu eziseduze. Indoda ukuzwisa ubuhlungu abanye.
2. Osteoarthritis we ngokuhlanganyela iqakala-2 degrees. Kulokhu, ukubonakaliswa ezingemnandi kakade evelele. Isiguli sibe ukungakhululeki ezinzima. Ubuhlungu njalo. Ngezinye izikhathi ngisho sithule. Kukhona ukusonteka we ngokuhlanganyela. X-ray waqinisekisa ukuthi sekube engelapheki. Bone izicubu esekhulile ngalé ngokuhlanganyela.
3. Osteoarthritis degree yesithathu - deforming. Nale zokugula kubonakale izinguquko ngokubona okubonakala ngeso lenyama. Cartilages, nemisipha, egobolondweni lelunga wahlabeka umxhwele. Ngenxa yalokho, ukusonteka of joint iqakala.

Izimpawu zesifo

Kuwukubonakaliswa ezenzeka kule isifo kuncike degree zokugula. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, lezi zimpawu zenziwa nzima.

Ukuze zokugula libhekene zimpawu ezilandelayo:

1. Ubuhlungu syndrome. Ukungakhululeki kwandisa kancane kancane. Ekuqaleni, umuntu ahlangabezane ubuhlungu ngesikhathi ukuhamba kuphela, ukugijima, ukudlala imidlalo. Ngezinye lokuphumula, izimpawu ezingemnandi zinyamalale ngokuphelele. Nge ukuqhubeka ukuqaleka isifo kuphakama ngisho ebusuku. Ubizwa ezidabukile ngokwemvelo futhi akuvumeli umuntu uphumule. Iqakala livuvukele futhi obukhulu. kuphakama kwesikhathi ubuhlungu nakakhulu ekuseni. Umuntu akakwazi ushiya ngokuphepha onyaweni.
2. Ikhawulelwe ukuhamba ukuhambisana ukuqina.
3. Finiteness aboshezelwa ngendlela efanayo.
4. Kanye ukuvuvukala kungase kwandise izinga lokushisa kule site isifo. izimpawu ezinjalo elichaza Usuqhubekile acute lesi sifo.
5. I ukusonteka amalunga.
6. Umuntu angeke alithole step on the ngezinyawo. uphawu Bright esibonisa lokhu egunjini lokuhlolwa kwezifo.

ukuphathwa isifo

Kwenziwe yokwelapha kuphela oluphelele ukubhekana nalokhu zokugula kuyinto osteoarthritis we ngokuhlanganyela iqakala.

Yokwelapha ihilela imisebenzi elandelayo:

1. Umlayezo. It ikuvumela ukuba balahle zibe buhlungu, kuthuthukisa kwegazi, kuvusa ukudluliswa inkanuko. Ngenxa yalokho, uqwanga uthola umsoco engcono.
2. Physiotherapy. Aqokwe izindlela esithambile. Kungenziwa Kunconywa: yokwelapha kazibuthe, electrophoresis "Dimexidum" Ukwelapha laser, ehf-therapy.
3. Ezemidlalo umsebenzi physiologist. Lena imfuneko nokuvuselelwa eziyinkimbinkimbi.
4. nezinsiza Wamathambo. Abakwazi kakhulu ukunciphisa umthwalo phezu ngokuhlanganyela lilimele. Isiguli kungenziwa Kunconywa ugqoke izicathulo noma instep ekhethekile wamathambo.

Kanye babelwe yokwelapha imithi:

1. Ama-NSAID. Ukuze kususwe ukuvuvukala nokwehlisa umuthi wezinhlungu Kunconywa: "Diclofenac" "Indomethacin", "Movalis", "i-ibuprofen".
2. wamafutha anti-inflammatory. Yomusa kuzoletha nemithi, "Fastum-ijeli", "duty-cream", "Diclofenac Gel", "Revmagel", "Erazon".
3. Naphakathi-articular abaphathi. Ukuze ngokushesha dambisa ufulawa nesineke, yethulwa ngqo amalungiselelo ngokuhlanganyela "Kenalog", "Diprospan", "Depo-Medrol," "Tseleston".
4. Chondroprotectors. Le mithi zingafundwa ngefomu iphilisi, "Struktum", "Don". Imithi for imijovo esicutshini: "rumalon", "Alflutop". Ukuze intraarticular ngisebenzisa izidakamizwa "Alflutop", "Traumeel", "Injongo T".

amakhambi abantu

Lokhu kwelashwa zithandwa kakhulu. Nokho, kufanele kuqondwe ukuthi izinzuzo oyoziletha kuphela yokwelapha eziyinkimbinkimbi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ungalindela uma ungenawo ukusebenzisa osteoarthritis we iqakala ku kahle kwakhe.

amakhambi Folk avame ukusetshenziswa ngendlela elandelayo:

1. Ilayisi kumele ochotshoziwe pre-cwilisa. Hlanganisa ke ngovaselina. Lokhu slurry Kunconywa ukuphoqelela ethintekile ngobusuku obubodwa ngokuhlanganyela.
2. Thatha 10 g we amahlamvu bay. Thela 1 tbsp. amanzi abilayo. Ubilise imizuzu 5 Lokhu decoction kufanele esiphuza sips amancane usuku lonke. Libonisa kahle umzimba ubuthi, ubuthi nosawoti. Isikhathi engayitholi kungaba kusuka 2 amaviki ukuba 1 inyanga. Ngemva kwekhefu ungakwazi ukuphinda ukwelashwa.

ekuvimbeleni izifo

Ukuvikela umzimba wakho ngokumelene ukuthuthukiswa isifo, odokotela batusa ulandele izincomo:

1. Buka isisindo sakho.
2. Nikeza emzimbeni wakho umsoco ofanele.
3. Qiniseka ukuthi ukwenza umsebenzi (kufanele akhethwe nge udokotela wezifo zamathambo).
4. Khetha izicathulo ngakwesokudla (eside ukuhamba ku High Heels abavunyelwe).

Futhi okubaluleke kakhulu, ngesikhathi, xhumana nodokotela wakho. Phela, zokugula Kutholwe okwakuhlalwa kuzo lapho kusaqalwa, kungenziwa okwesikhashana.