I-Carbuncle: ukwelashwa kudingekile kuphela

I-Carbuncle i- inflammation ebonakalayo ye- purulent yesikhumba enezici ze-necrosis, i-foci zazo ezitholakala eduze kwezinwele zezinwele nezinwele ze-sebaceous futhi ziyakwazi ukusakazeka ngokujulile kulo lonke leli dermis. Ngokuvamile i-carbuncle igxila ngemuva, okhalweni nentamo, okwenza ukutholakala okungalindelekile kufinyeleleke kuzo zonke iziguli. Iyini le ngozi? Kukhona ukuvuvukala okuphuthumayo kwesikhumba nokubandakanya izinwele eziseduzane, okuyinto kancane kancane ibe izindawo ezinkulu ze-necrosis, ukuthola umbala omnyama.

I-Carbuncle, okwelashwa kwayo kuthatha isikhathi eside futhi kuthatha amandla amaningi - isenzakalo esingathandeki. Kodwa, ngaphambi kokwelapha, kubalulekile ukuqiniseka ukuthi isimo sesifo se-carbuncles, izimbangela zomsuka wayo kanye nezinga lokuqhubekela phambili. Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi lesi sifo siyisimo esithathelwanayo, i-agent enkulu ye-causative ye- Staphylococcus aureus noma ezinye izinhlobo zazo.

Esikhathini sokuqala kwesifo, ama-nodules aminyene amaningana avela ezindaweni ezingenhla zomzimba womuntu, kancane kancane ohlangene ukungena ngaphakathi. Lezi zinsuku, ziqala ukwanda ngokushesha ngobukhulu, ngezinye izikhathi zifinyelela ezinkulingeni zesundu. Isikhumba siqinile kakhulu, futhi i-cyanosis ibonakala phakathi kwe-neoplasm, futhi ubuso be-infiltrate buzuza isimo se-hemispherical. Isigaba sokuqala sokukhula kwalesi sifo siphelela emavikini amabili, kodwa lapho kuvela khona izimpande eziningana, ezivulekayo, ezivula ukubonakala kwe-carbuncle zibe yisisindo somntwana. Ngalokhu kuvuleka kwemifino ye-green kanye necrotic ye-green ngezindwangu zegazi. Kodwa ngisho nalesi sigaba sesifinyelela kancane kancane, kulandelwa i-necrosis kancane kancane yamangqamuzana esikhumba nokwakhiwa kwesilonda esijulile. Ngokubili, izigaba zombili (ukuxhaswa kanye necrosis) zingapheli izinsuku ezingama-20, bese izilonda zigcwele izicubu ze-granulation, zakha ukonakala okujulile. Ama-scars ajulile ahlala empilweni, njengesikhumbuzo sesifo se-carbuncles, okwelashwa kwakhe ngezinye izikhathi ngisho nokuhlinzwa, kodwa konke ngokuhlelekile.

Emzimbeni wesiguli, ikakhulukazi i-carbuncle eyodwa, okubonakala kuyo kuhambisane nomkhuhlane, ubuhlungu obudabukisayo bemvelo ye-spasmodic, kanye ne-malaise ejwayelekile kanye ne-chills ene-palpable. Ngokuvamile, i-pathologies ekhona njengokhathazeka ngokweqile noma isifo sikashukela singase sibe imbangela enkulu yokuqhuma kwezifo ze-carbuncle, ukwelashwa okudingekayo nje, ngoba ukuphuma ekhunjini elikhulu kanye ne-sepsis kungabangela ngisho nesiguli ukuba sife.

Kunombuzo ofanele, kodwa kanjani ukwelapha i-carbuncle? Ngokungaqondakali, unikezwa ochwepheshe abanolwazi ababhekene nezifo ezinjalo zesikhumba hhayi okokuqala.

Kunezindawo ezimbili zokwelashwa okukhiqizayo, okumele kunikezwe okuthandayo, udokotela kufanele anqume, acabange isithombe somtholampilo jikelele kanye nezikhalazo zesiguli zesiguli. Isibonelo, ukwelashwa kwama-antibiotic we-antibiotic therapy (Ampicillin, Ampiox) kanye nama- antibacterial zokwenziwa kwesenzo esikhulu (Furagin, Biseptol) kuboniswa ukwelashwa kwangaphandle kwesiguli se-carbuncle yamasayizi amancane. Kodwa lokhu akukhawulelwanga, kunezinye izinyathelo zokuqapha ngokuphathelene nokuthuthukiswa kwezifo ze-carbuncle, ukwelashwa okubandakanya nokuthatha izidakamizwa ze-analgesic kanye ne-cardiac, kanye nokudla okunomsoco kanye nemifino. Faka isicelo se-UHF-treatment, ne-ultraviolet irradiation. Ngendlela yokwelashwa okuhle, ukuthuthukisa kuqala ukubonakala ngosuku lwesithathu lokunakekelwa okukhulu. Kodwa-ke, ngokubonakala kwe-foci yezicubu zesifo sofuba, isiguli sinikezwa ukuhlinzwa okusheshayo, emva kwalokho ukuphikisana kwama-antibiotic kuqhubeka.

Ukugwema isiphetho esinjalo, kufanele uhlole ngokucophelela impilo yakho.