"Redwood" - National Park (California, USA)

abathandi eqanjiwe Cishe uye ubabone nendumezulu adumile "Star Wars." Khumbula ngonyaka odlule? Planet Endor, ihlathi embozwe fabulous ephezulu prevysokimi izihlahla ... Ingabe bewazi ukuthi ungakwazi wena ukuzwa emkhathini lokhu Saga cinematic? Ukuze uthole ku fantastic iplanethi Endor, ngokwanele ukuza National Park "Redwood". Igama lendawo - Red Izinkuni - uhumusha esiNgisi anjengelithi "Red Izinkuni". Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi ehlathini bahlanganisa ikakhulu redwoods. Kulesi sihloko, sizokutshela lapho US state epaki "Redwood" futhi kanjani lapho. Ingqalasizinda izivakashi isimo evikelwe izilwane zasendle ekhoneni athuthukiswe kahle. Kodwa ungacabangi ukuthi abantu abangaphezu kuka-izihlahla. Kuba namanje akulona ipaki kanye Nature Reserve. Ngakho ukuhlangana ubuso nobuso nebhere lynx yase awaphelele. Lokho kuyabonakala esiqiwini "Redwood", bheka ngezansi.

Sequoia

Lo muthi uhlukile. Ngaphandle ihaba, singasho ukuthi - i-isikhathi eside kakhulu futhi kunazo zonke izitshalo Emhlabeni. Sequoias siphile iminyaka ecishe ibe yizinkulungwane ezimbili. Ngakho kungenzeka ukubona ku National Park "Redwood" (USA), sikhathi sinye noJesu Kristu! Lezi zihlahla ukufinyelela omunye neshumi nanhlanu amamitha - ukuphakama 35 storey phezulu. ekunqandeni ukujiya phansi zabo futhi lihlaba umxhwele. It sifinyelela amamitha ayisishiyagalombili. Kodwa endle, lezi zidlakela futhi asebemnkantsh 'ubomvu zibukhoma ingxenye encane iplanethi yethu - ogwini olusentshonalanga California naseningizimu Oregon. Kwenye indawo Sequoia itshalwe eyayenziwe, emapaki futhi izingadi zezimila. "Redwood" Lokhu esetshenziswa ukuba umkhaya siluhlaza nomsayipuresi ngokuthi. Igama lanamuhla elithi we Sequoia yethiwa umholi wesizwe Cherokee. Lo muntu wayedume kokuba wasungula ulimi lwendabuko syllabary. Wabuye yakhipha iphepha ku lwesigodi wesizwe.

Kukuyiphi-US state epaki "Redwood"

Lendawo enkangala odedangendlale California. Kusukela edolobheni lase San Francisco - ihora ngemoto. Lesi siqiwu itholakala enyakatho isimo, eduze komngcele Oregon. Engcono ezoba lapha ngenkathi off - entwasahlobo noma ukuwa. Khona-ke izivakashi kancane, futhi isimo sezulu sokuhamba ngokunethezeka. Kusukela dolobha lisendaweni eduze San Francisco, share sengonyama zezihambeli ziyafika kuya "Redwood" Park (California) usuku olulodwa. Kulokhu kwanele ngempela ukuhlola zonke izindawo yisakhiwo sodumo esiqiwini, ride kwaloliwe ubudala futhi emnyuziyamu. Ngaphezu emahlathini redwoods, lapha walondoloza Prairies nezimfunda. Ngaphandle ezwekazini, angaphansi Ukuvikelwa futhi mayelana amakhilomitha ayisithupha ugu ezimbili kuyiPacific Ocean nge bar endaweni. Yingakho, ngaphezu amaphiva nezinye izilwane eziningi futhi izinyoni zasehlathini, ungabona ezincelisayo zasolwandle - Imikhomo nezimvu zamanzi.

hlathi elingavamile

Kudala, lapho umuthi elidala esiqiwini yesimanje wayesalokhu amahlumela ithenda, nezizwe zamaNdiya ezazisele waphila kula mazwe. Bakha maqhugwane kwabo sequoias awile. Lesi simila uhlukile ngenxa nje imingcele yayo enhle. Izinkuni eqinile ngakho, esingafuni ngembazo. Sequoia akesabi iyiphi imililo noma umbani. Sinenkosi amagxolo obukhulu kakhulu (30 amasentimitha). Kuyinto fibrous futhi ezithambile. Kungenxa amagxolo Sequoia, futhi lethiwa "mahogany" - "Redwood". National Park lethiwa kuyinto behlonipha lezi zidlakela, nakuba zikhona nezinye izitshalo - azalea rhododendron California, Douglas fir, nabanye. Lapho phakathi nekhulu leminyaka eledlule ke iye yashukumisa California ligolide, lapha uzamcolo abavukuzi. Bambalwa wakwazi cobble ndawonye umcebo amatshe ayigugu. Iningi uthole isinkwa sabo egawula - redwoods eziyigugu. Vele ukufuneka ugodo rose - emva ibangana wakhula umuzi omkhulu e-San Francisco. Maphakathi nekhulu leminyaka eledlule ke yayingasebenzi amaphesenti angu-90 ehlathi lase intombi.

Umlando National Park "Redwood" (California)

Alamu azisizanga ekuqaleni kwekhulu lamashumi amabili. Ikhona inhlangano yezenhlalakahle "Londoloza Sequoia", okuyinto edingekayo ukuvikelwa kwalezi zindawo kusukela isimo futhi kuvimbele okunye ukuqothulwa kwamahlathi. Yenze wakhe. California esungulwe nje ezintathu Park: Prairie Creek, Del Norte Jedediah Smith. Futhi ngo-October 1968, ULindon Dzhonson isimemezelo sakhe kamongameli united eziqhingini ehlane futhi wadala "Redwood", US National Park. Ekuqaleni, indawo yayo kwaba amahektha ayizinkulungwane isigamu amabili nantathu. Ngo-1978, e-US Congress, isinqumo nemingcele reserve kwanezelwa ngomunye amahektha 19.400. Ngemva kweminyaka emibili, Redwood baba yinto eyigugu emhlabeni wonke umkhaya wesintu, ukuthatha indawo yayo efanele phezu UNESCO uhlu. Ngo-1983, le ndawo lithole isimo "Biosphere Reserve".

Ulwazi Lwakho "Redwood"

Manje ngenxa "ihlathi Red" priglyadyvaet ekhethekile, iNational Park Service. Kubasebenzi bayo banakekele kulondolozwe izihlahla, ukuhlanza insimu futhi ukuphepha izivakashi. Ngesikhathi esifanayo emnyango "Redwood" esiqiwini, ngokuphelele free. Kodwa uma ufuna ukungena ensimini ka imoto kunalokho enkulu, kuyodingeka ibhaxa out ngamaRandi angu. Azikho zokungcebeleka. Kunezindlela ekamu kuphela ezincane izivakashi (amatende). Kodwa lokhu eliqinisekisiwe kuvunyelwe ukuhlala ematendeni. Nge imvume ingatholakala kwepaki kufikela kuzinsuku ezingu-nanhlanu. Zonke izivakashi ngaphambi kokuvakashela ehlathini ukuza Oric. Kukhona iphuzu ulwazi, lapho epaki esikhishwe ikhadi. Lapho ungakwazi ukuthenga izincwadi ngale ndawo, ukuqasha mhlahlandlela. Eduze kukhona isitolo lapho ungathenga izinkuni kanye neminye imikhiqizo zomkhankaso.

Kokubona "Redwood"

Isilinganiso sobudala izihlahla kule ndawo yokulondoloza imvelo - cishe iminyaka eyisithupha. Kodwa kukhona indawo lapho ungakwazi ukuza, kodwa ukuthola imvume ekhethekile. Ibizwa ngokuthi "Grove Phansi Bemithi Tall." Lapha sikhule sequoias esezimnkantsh 'ubomvu. Kulapha izivakashi hamba ukubona "Hyperion". Lokhu Sequoia yaqashelwa ngokomthetho njengezwe kwesihlahla kwezihlahla ezinde kunazo zonke emhlabeni (amamitha 115 nengxenye). Uma uvakashele "Redwood" esiqiwini - kufanele ukugibela kwaloliwe ubudala. Lolu chungechunge osale ukukhiqizwa kwezinkuni. Amathikithi abiza $ 24, kodwa ngeke uzisole imali wachitha. Izincwajana zemininingwane namakalishi ubudala, amawashi abo ngesandla umqhubi. Izivakashi eziningi ukuhamba ngendlela enqamula epaki ngehhashi noma ngaphakathi spite of ngesimo sendawo enezintaba, sihambe ngamabhayisekili. Lapho ungakwazi ngokuvamile ukuthola amaphiva, futhi ogwini ukubukela imikhomo grey, sea izingonyama namahlengethwa.