Ryegrass zisetshenziswa (amakhoba)

incazelo

ryegrass zisetshenziswa, ryegrass wabhekisela abantu, kuyisimo nedlelo zisetshenziswa, poluverhovym ryhlokustovym noma utshani zokuhlobisa. Kusukela okulungiselelwa hhayi hay kuphela, kodwa silage wilted futhi silage. Kuleli nedlelo aklaba utshani sidliwe izinkomo kuphela Izingxube nge imidumba noma ezinye amakhambi, ngoba ukunambitheka kancane ezibabayo. Ngemva kokuhlwanyela imbewu kakade onyakeni wokuqala akha khona utshani okukhulu kanye ocebile enhle. Ngokusho uhlobo ukuthuthukiswa kuba maphakathi. ryegrass zisetshenziswa likhula masinyane, isiqala ukuthela izithelo kakade onyakeni wesibili. Anakho enamandla ramified uhlelo impande ukuthi lingena shí enhlabathini, nokubopha ke. Fruiting uqonde sifanamsindvo une-ukujiya isilinganiso engxenyeni engezansi baphumula kahle esinezimila. ryegrass zisetshenziswa has a lot of vegetative amahlumela iDemo. Anakho amahlamvu amnyama ecwebezelayo kuze kube ngamasentimitha ayishumi nanhlanu. Imbewu lokhu utshani uvuthwe ngoJulayi futhi eziqhakaza ryegrass zisetshenziswa ekuqaleni kwehlobo. Lesi sihlahlana sitholakala ngokuphindaphindiwe kulo lonke North eCaucasus futhi Transcaucasia, kanti kwezinye izindawo zase-Ukraine.

isithunzi

Inzuzo enkulu yale utshani wokudla yikhono layo emangalisayo inyanga emva kokutshala imbewu akha obukhulu, herbage enhle kakhulu. Ryegrass esetshenziswa njengoba esimila Ornamental, isizathu salokhu kuxhopha nombala namanzi oluhlaza. It is ukungezwa zonke izinhlobo utshani utshani Izingxube - I-ezinengilazi nge uya khona ezemidlalo, kanye zokuhlobisa. He is fast kakhulu ngisho zikhule emuva emva ukusika, ngenkathi sigcina ukubukeka kwayo zokuhlobisa kuze ekwindla sekwephuzile futhi amaqabunga ngaphansi iqhwa oluhlaza. Njengoba ifolishi kwezitshalo lokhu imbiza has a digestibility okusezingeni eliphezulu, iqukethe eziningi ushukela encibilikayo. Ngakho-ke, utshani ryegrass ensiled ngokuphelele ngaphandle kwalokho nezivimbelakuvunda. Ngokuhlangana akha clover utshani ingxube kahle kakhulu ukuthi kwanelisa ngokugcwele isidingo iphrotheni imfuyo. Enye inzuzo ukuthi lo tillering okusheshayo, okuvumela ekuseni uqale ku ziklabe yakhe herbage.

ukukhula

Ryegrass zisetshenziswa kwenza umthunzi ngokulinganisela. Kulula sijwayelane nenhlabathi ohlangene ngezithako ezihlukahlukene. Raygrays ryegrass ikhula kahle ensimini kanye nenhlabathi azibukhali, futhi loam ku kahle akhanywa, zikhetha izindawo libalele. Ukuze lokhu imbiza futhi nesomiso ukumelana. Ezimweni zinomswakama ke kuthintwa ukugqwala. Emazingeni aphezulu kakhulu amahlamvu ryegrass kungaba abune futhi singafi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ryegrass zisetshenziswa libhekene nempilo ende, kodwa ukuphepha encane. kweminyaka emibili amakhoba elisetshenziswa imbewu, ngokuvamile ukusihlakulela iminyaka emine. Izinkomba best of umkhiqizo kalula ngonyaka wokuphila kwakhe kwesibili, esikhathini esizayo umkhiqizo kakhulu incipha.

Izimbali nokukhiqizwa

Izimbali ryegrass zisetshenziswa iqala kuphela ngonyaka wokuphila wesibili. yokuqhuma Its ebonwe sezulu efudumele ekupheleni June - ekuqaleni June. Utshani abakwazi kuphela impova umoya, kodwa futhi self-impova. Ngenxa yakhe ovuthiwe imbewu lemicu empunga elinamathela othini nge lanceolate, lithé ukushona phakathi ngaphakathi. usayizi wabo amamilimitha angu eziyisithupha ubude. Okusakazwa sokuhlukanisa ryegrass yayo ekwindla besendle lamachubu.