Samara Monuments. Izikhumbuzo Chapayev, Sukhov, Nansen, Pinocchio

Samara izakhamizi shayela umuzi wabo kwi iVolga ubuhle. Futhi kukhona incazelo. Izakhamuzi Samara esifundeni inhlokodolobha uthanda ukubona emzini wonke kuphela "into-nto." Ngakho, endaweni Kuibyshev - esikhulu kunazo zonke zonke izikwele eYurophu. Samara uyaziqhenya chibi salo, esiwulwazi eRussia yinde kunazo. Amarekhodi Breaking kanye nokwakhiwa esiteshini sesitimela. Kuyinto aphakeme phakathi izakhiwo efanayo the Old World. Esisogwini ogwini ejulile European emfuleni edolobheni e-2018 kuhlelwe ukubamba okufanayo ubuqhawe zomhlaba football. Ngalesi sikhathi emzini kuyoba inombolo enkulu nakakhulu ezikhangayo ezahlukene.

Samara ine umlando emangalisayo. Idolobhana liyaziwa igalelo lalo uhlelo kazwelonke isikhala. Phakathi kwempi yezwe yesibili kwaba okubizwa ngokuthi Samara onga inhlokodolobha isimo sethu. Inombolo yomhlaba wonke yesikhungo lesifunda - inezinhlobo sha efanele ubhiya "Zhiguli" futhi chocolate okumnandi.

Yonke imizi mlando zibonisa izikhumbuzo Samara. Kulokhu, phakathi kwabo kukhona engavamile kakhulu. Ngakho, nihambahambe emigwaqweni, kungatholakala ukubhema ingwenya, nenkawu ihlezi ikhibhodi kanye lesikhumbuzo kuya kurediyetha. Mayelana ukubaza omkhulukazi futhi engavamile art izinto ongathanda ukukhuluma okwengeziwe.

Umfanekiso obunjiwe isikhathi Soviet

ezikhumbuzo Abaningi Samara, okuyinto zafakwa segcekeni nasemigwaqweni isikhungo lesifunda nenkathi yamaSoviet, imisebenzi omkhulukazi ngempela. Ukuvula omunye wabo senzeka 11.7.1927, ngesikhathi Revolution Square. Kwakuthinta siyigubhe iminyaka lelishumi Elikhulu Okthoba Revolution. Ngalo kanye lolo suku, ngokusobala ukuvulwa kwaleyo lesikhumbuzo ukuze VI Lenin - umholi we amaBolshevik. Umbhali ebaziwe thewu Manizer. Ibé zakudala okwangempela yezenhlalakahle ekupheleni namathathu banesifo esibi kwekhulu elidlule.

A iqiniso kancane aziwayo ukuthi umholi we lesikhumbuzo selifakiwe esisekelweni elaliphambi lesikhumbuzo ukuze u-Alexander II. Ngo-1917 ebaziwe ukuthi kabuhlungu ebulawa yinkosi ibhomu okhandwe ngesando amabhodi. Ubethula kamuva adiliza, futhi konke kuyatholakala kwi imininingwane isinyathelo zethusi bathunyelwa smelter.

Kusukela lwesikhombisa Novemba 1927 kwi Square we Revolution waqala ukufeza imikhosi ehlukahlukene. Lapha, sithatha esikoleni Amaphayona, kanye sigubha zonke izinhlobo izinsuku kanye nemigubho obaluleke kakhulu ezweni.

lesikhumbuzo of Chapaev

Ngo-1932, Samara kwaba isenzakalo esibalulekile. Ngobusuku obandulela wokugubha lweshumi nanhlanu Omkhulu Okthoba Revolution emzini yamisa lesikhumbuzo kumlawuli edume Chapaev nebutho lakhe. Ukuhlela ukwakheka baba owaziwayo isiko Russian M. Manizer. Uye wadala namanye izikhumbuzo Samara. Phakathi kwabo Kuibyshev lesikhumbuzo.

Isikhumbuzo Chapayev e Samara isendaweni square, ephinde ebizwa ngegama jikelele abadumile. Isikhumbuzo has mass umxhwele. Nanguya amathani nambili. ukukhiqizwa Isikhumbuzo kwenziwa eLeningrad. Kakade usulungile, walethwa Samara.

Ukuphakama lesikhumbuzo - amamitha ayishumi. Nokho, ngezikhathi ezithile usike kude kuye inkemba, isigqoko umlawuli omkhulu. Iziqhwaga futhi baphathe isibhamu umshini e Anki. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi kuleli cala kuba njalo futhi kuthatha indawo yayo efanele.

Chapaev lesikhumbuzo ivamile phakathi izingane. Bayakuthanda ugibela ke, indlela ozizwa ngayo nganoma esifanayo sengathi ingxenye enkulu yebutho nomyali.

lesikhumbuzo Kuibyshev

Ngo nenkathi yamaSoviet, Samara yethiwa lo sikahulumeni okukhulu. 11.05.1938 lesikhumbuzo kwavulwa Kuibyshev isikhungo lesifunda. Umsebenzi ku esifanekisweni eyenziwa M. Manizer.

Amabili ukuphakama phakathi indoda - lena ukuphakama lesikhumbuzo. Kuibyshev sibalo livela ngaphambi izilaleli evamile isikhundla zemvelo. Sezombangazwe ugqoke untengantenga umsebenzi amabhuzu futhi cape.

Ekuphileni usayizi Kuibyshev ikhanda lalilikhulu ukwedlula standard, okuyinto wadala ukungalingani ezithile emzimbeni. Konke lokhu kubonakala lesikhumbuzo aqine.

Ukuhlelwa nge Ukushisa ibhethri

Izikhumbuzo Samara ikakhulukazi enikelwe izenzakalo izindaba zezombangazwe nezempi. Nokho, kunokuningi okungakhulunywanga ngakho. Ngo-2005, isikhungo lesifunda kwakhiwa engavamile lesikhumbuzo kudivayisi esisemqoka - a Irediyetha. Unyaka kuvulwa lesikhumbuzo awuzange ekhethwe ithuba. Kwaba ngo-2005 kuya kokusungulwa iminyaka eyikhulu namashumi ayisihlanu.

Lesikhumbuzo, wazenza ngethusi, laqanjwa sebhetri ngokwayo, sill futhi basking ikati kuso. Ukuphakama ingqikithi lesikhumbuzo elingamamitha amabili isisindo sawo - khilogremu, anamakhulu mabini.

lesikhumbuzo ukuze Nansen

Lokhu Norwegian wamazwe polar ezidumile UMuphi edlale indima enkulu bophula zezakhamuzi belamba we iVolga esifundeni. Fridtjof Nansen wakhonza njengephayona Commissioner of Yezizwe ophethe izindaba POW. On ukudalwa lesikhumbuzo ukuze umcwaningi emuva ngo-1930, kwathiwa yamukelwe zamaphini woMkhandlu eMoscow. Nokho, lokhu isisombululo owawusekelwe ukuphila wayengekho.

Nansen lesikhumbuzo e Samara senziwe imali ezakhamuzini zaleli dolobha. Project Ukwakheka setha emnyango esiteshini sesitimela, ukuthuthukiswa abafundi SGASU Darya Bakshutovoy. Isikhumbuzo kuyinto cube ezenziwe ngengilazi. uhlangothi sibalo amamilimitha angu eziyisishiyagalombili. Per-cubic portrait wahlupheka Nansen kanye nombhalo, othi usizo uMklomelo KaNobel, alinika abakhileyo belamba we iVolga esifundeni. Umbhalo yakhiwa ngezilimi ezintathu - Norwegian, Russian kanye nesiNgisi.

lesikhumbuzo of Pinocchio

Ngokuba usuku City maphakathi lesifunda ukuthi kuphelelwe senzakalo esibalulekile. Isikhumbuzo of Pinocchio e Samara wavulwa ngonyaka ka statridtsatiletiya lokuzalwa UTolstoy. Lokhu umbhali oluvelele nombhali "Golden Key". Lwasemaphusheni iqhawe, waphonsa lethusi, ukufakwa Strukovsky engadini.

Samara iyikhaya of UTolstoy. Kulomuzi, umbhali wazalelwa futhi wafunda. Omunye iminyuziyamu best of Samara Itholakala izindlu yangaphambili UTolstoy. Yokudumisa Countryman abadumile, futhi yaqanjwa kwesinye isitaladi. Futhi ngakho akukho isimanga yokuthi ezikhumbuzo Samara eyayihambisana izithombe ze lwasemaphusheni iqhawe. Bronze Pinocchio, yaphakamisela isandla sayo ngokhiye segolide, uphonse umqophi S. Karslian.

lesikhumbuzo Sukhov

uhlamvu lakho eliyintandokazi i-movie, ekugcineni, wabuyela ekhaya lakhe. Isikhumbuzo Sukhov Samara wavulwa yini ngengozi. Kungenxa kulo muzi iRed Army "White Sun oGwadule" wayethola ngokusebenzisa Turkestan. Ngaphezu kwalokho, e Samara Ngahlala futhi screenwriter - Ezhov.

Bronze esifanekisweni efakwe chibi womuzi, has a ukuphakama ngamamitha amabili. Ngaphansi kwesithombe senqaba lesikhumbuzo eyaziwa wonke izwi kusetshenzisiwe Sukhov, "Ingabe ikhona imibuzo? Ayikho imibuzo! ". Yalotshwa ngesandla umlingisi Anatoly Kuznetsov. Itshe lesikhumbuzo kwakuyisipho esivela izakhamuzi Samara Konstantin Cherniavsky - umqophi kusuka eMoscow. Amacebo umbhali - ukudalwa amakhophi nezinye izinhlamvu kumafilimu ethandwa.

"Danila Master" Inkampani

Okwamanje, kukhona ngokuqinile Samara wenziwa ngaphansi oda amakhasimende imikhiqizo ngenhloso isiko. Kwenza egwadle namatshe amhlophe amaningi izikhumbuzo "Danila Master". Samara ingenye imizi Russia, lapho le nkampani dolobha wavula igatsha lawo. Le nkampani inikeza ngamasevisi okuholela umculi-womqophi. Ngesikhathi esifanayo yonke imikhiqizo khona isiqinisekiso izinga.