SARS: izimpawu kanye nokwelashwa kahle

Umqondo "SARS" yakhiwa iqembu izifo ezifanayo ngokwemvelo, ubunjalo lesion futhi ngokuhamba isiguli. Elulele ngu droplet ukutheleleka zidinga ukwelashwa ngokushesha. Kodwa izinto zokuqala kuqala.

Ngakho ukunqoba SARS, izimpawu zazo zifana imikhuhlane ewubala nje, has Amagciwane ezingaphezu kuka-200, kuhlanganise parainfluenza kubhekwe ethandwa ngokwanele, rhinovirus futhi adenovirus ukutheleleka. Nokho, ngandlela-thile, umthombo oyinhloko sifo ihlala umuntu ogulayo, uyakwazi ngesikhathi lemfisha ukuthelela wonke amanye. Kwenzeka kanjani lokhu? Ngokukhuluma, sneezing noma ukhwehlela ukutheleleka ngokuphazima kweso izinhlayiya ezincane amathe, phlegm ne isikhwehlela.

Kodwa akubona bonke abantu singangena kule izifo ezifana, kodwa ngenxa yobunzima ukucindezeleka, ukudla okungenawo umsoco, hypothermia, futhi khona izifo ezingalapheki, izinsiza mzimba kuthiwa kakhulu buthaka, futhi umphumela waba ukuthi umuntu eba-SARS iyagula.

Izimpawu zesifo futhi classical sihlanganise "obscheinfektsionny" syndrome, uzwakalise ukuhlaselwa migraine, imfiva, umzimba ukuqaqamba, izinga lokushisa kuzuba, ubuthakathaka kanye evuvukele zamanzi; nokuvaleka kwemigudu yokuphefumula. Nokho, futhi esebenzisa isihluku kanye nezimpawu catarrhal, bembonisa ngokwabo ukuminyana acinene, rhinitis, lacrimation, umphimbo obuhlungu futhi ukukhwehlela ne obuhlukahlukene umfutho isikhwehlela.

Engingakusho nje okusheshayo isifo SARS, inkathi bayashintshana ekufukameleni, ngokuvamile, lweviki, kodwa iningi izithombe zokwelapha ihlala emalanga lamabili kuya kulamane. Ngalesi sikhathi, lesi sifo "ukuvuthwa" emzimbeni, bese kwenza ngokwayo wazizwa.

Ngakho abandayo noma SARS, izimpawu zazo zisobala ngempela, zidinga ukwelashwa ngokushesha. Uma thina acha- umkhuhlane ezivamile, kufanele kuphawulwe ukuthi umkhuhlane kancane kancane kuragela, ngakho-ke ngempela ngendlela efanele usaqala ukuyeka umsebenzi sokugembula. Ngokwesibonelo, uma isiguli osola predominance e umzimba wayo siqu-SARS, izimpawu kuphela ukukhathala ngokweqile futhi baphuke, awukwazi ulahlekelwe ngomzuzu. On Amagciwane kubathinta kabi izidakamizwa interferon womuntu, okuyinto kudingeka ukuba ehlelekile ngezikhawu amahora ambalwa ukuze simbe ekhaleni. Futhi immunostimulants anamandla isicelo kufaneleko, okufana ukulungiselela Derinat olukwaziyo kahle kwandziswa kwelinani letikhungo interferon ayo, ekhishwa umzimba, kuba njalo akukhetha ukulethwa yabo kusukela ngaphandle.

Uma Nokho, ihlulekile ukuvimbela isifo isici ngendlela efanele usaqala, kubalulekile ukuqhubeka yokwelapha, ukuze banciphise izimpawu eziwumphumela wokugula yayo ezingemnandi esikhathini esizayo. Kusukela expectorants izidakamizwa ungayeka okukhethayo bronholitin futhi acetylcysteine, kodwa futhi ayikwazi ayifakiwe kanye zemizuzu emihlanu ephefumula ikhaya ngesisekelo amakhambi okwelapha ekhuthaza dilution elikhiqizayo futhi ukususwa phlegm.

Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi ngesikhathi ekwelapheni acute izifo zokuphefumula viral ezinsaneni linendima ebalulekile ngokugcinwa izindlela zokwelapha kanye prophylactic, kuhlanganise nokudla ngendlela efanele olinganiselayo ingane efudumele futhi i-izinga lokushisa elilungile kanye nomswakama. Kuphela ngokunamathela le mithetho futhi ukunamathela ngokuqinile izincomo usizo uchwepheshe ukuhlukana emzimbeni ingane ngenxa yalesi sifo, ngokuletha isisindo ingane kanye nokuhlukumezeka yezinkinga okuseduze sina.

Efingqa, singaphetha ngokuthi akudingekile uyephuza ekwelapheni SARS. Izimpawu ngendlela efanele usaqala futhi zikuvumela ukuthi ngesikhathi esifanele ukuhlonza okuyizona ukutheleleka yangaphakathi. Okubaluleke kakhulu, isikhathi ukulalela umzimba wakho.