Ukulungiselela ubusika: ukusika izidakamizwa emva kwe-fruiting

Umjikelezo wokuthuthukiswa kwengxenye yendiza yama-raspberries ingu-2 iminyaka. Ukudubula ama-raspberries ngemuva kokuhluma kwe-fruiting kuvuselela ukukhula kweziqu ezintsha esikhundleni sokudala, kuvimbela ukukhiqizwa kwezinambuzane nezifo. Ngobuchwepheshe, kuhluke kakhulu izinhlobo zehlobo nekwindla. Isikhathi esihle kakhulu sale nqubo ukuphela kwehlobo noma ngo-September-Okthoba.

Amabanga asehlobo

Izinhlobo zasehlobo zithandwa kakhulu futhi zikhiqiza kakhulu. Amajikijolo akhula emahlumela e-lateral we-biennial neziqu. Inani lamagatsha ase-lateral lixhomeke ekukhuleni kwe-stem: esikhathini eside eside kunezinhlobo eziningi, ngesikhathi esifushane - kancane.

Uma ukutshala lesi sitshalo sinciphisa 25 cm emhlabathini. Ngonyaka wokuqala isihlahla asithwali isithelo, ngakho-ke izimbali eziphefumulayo kufanele zisuswe. Kusukela emhlabathini, izitshalo ezintsha zizovela, ezitholakala kancane, zishiya ezinamandla kakhulu. Ukudubula okulungile kwe-raspberries phakathi nalesi sikhathi kuncibilikisa ukuphakama kuya emazingeni angu-25 kuya emhlabathini.

Unyaka ngemuva kokutshala i-shrub ikhula uchungechunge lweziqu ezinamandla, eziboshwe ekusekeleni ucingo. Umugqa wayo ophezulu kumele ube kude no-1.5m ukusuka enhlabathini. Isitshalo siqala ukuthela izithelo. Ukutshala izihlahla okusajingijolo emva kokuhluma kwezinhlobo zehlobo kuyenziwa ezingeni lehlabathi, ngoba isitshalo "ukuphila" kuphela iminyaka emibili. Iziqu ezincane zincane, zishiya isikhala esingu-10 cm, futhi ziboshwe ocingweni.

Izinhlobo ze-Autumn

Izinhlobo zezitshalo zekwindla zikhula emagatsheni ase-lateral, atholakale esiqongweni se-stem. Lapho utshala, lesi sitshalo sinqunywe ngendlela efanayo nokusajingijolo kwezihlobo zasehlobo. Ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo, ususe ngokuphelele iziqu - lokhu kuvusa ukukhula okusheshayo kwamahlumela amancane, okuzoveza izithelo ngoSeptemba. Ukupruning okusajingijolo emva fruiting ukukhipha ingxenye engenhla ngenhla ehlathini ngokuphelele.

Kulokhu akukho lutho lokukhathazeka ngalo - iziqu ezincane zizovela entwasahlobo. Phakathi kwazo kuzoba yizintambo, ngakho-ke okusajingijolo kumele kube mnandi futhi kushiye amahlumela amakhulu kuphela: ngakho bayothola masinyane amandla ngokushesha. Uma kunesidingo, izitshalo ziboshwe ocingweni. Njengoba ukukhula, i-branching, i-fruiting e-autumn izinhlobo zenzeka ngonyaka owodwa, ukudubula kwama-raspberries ngemuva kokuthola i-fruiting kwenziwa emhlabathini minyaka yonke.

Umjikelezo waminyaka yonke wezokuthuthukiswa ekwakheni okusajingijolo (izinhlobo zekwindla) kunezinzuzo ezilandelayo:

• Izinambuzane nezifo asinaso isikhathi sokwanda;
• Ungafaki iziqhumane, ngoba azikho ebusika.

Kukhona nokuntuleka: ihlobo elifushane alitholakali ngaso sonke isikhathi ukubona ukuthi kungenzeka yini ukukhiqiza i-fruiting. Ngakho-ke, lapho kuqala ukushisa emagatsheni, izimbali namajikijolo zingatholakala.

Iziqu zezinhlobonhlobo ze-patchwork zingashiywa ngonyaka wesibili ukuze zithole i-fruiting - azidibali, ngokungafani nezi-biannual. Kulesi simo, amahlumela amancane ayokwenza isivuno sokuqala, futhi amahlumela omnyaka odlule - owesibili. Amajikijolo ngeke abe okuningi, kodwa kuyoba nokwandiswa kwesikhathi sezithelo ezintsha.

Ngakho-ke, sibheke ukuthi nini futhi nini ukusika isihlahla. Ukudubula ama- raspberries ebusika ukukhishwa kwamahlumela ezineminyaka emibili ezinhlobonhlobo zehlobo kanye neziqu zonyaka ze-autumn izinhlobo ezingeni lomhlabathi. Kumele kukhunjulwe ukuthi wonke amagatsha anqunyiwe asuswa esakhiweni futhi ashiswa, ngenye indlela angaba ngumthombo wokusakaza izinambuzane. Vikela izitshalo zakho, futhi zizokuqinisekisa ukuvuna okuphezulu!