Sendawo eNyakatho Melika: izibonelo kanye nencazelo

Nature ziyazala zigcwalise umhlaba izilwane ezahlukene kanye izinyoni, izinambuzane, izitshalo kanye nezinye izidalwa eziphilayo. Ezinye zazo yilezi lalivamile nabanye eziningi ezingajwayelekile kakhulu futhi zitholakala kuphela ezingxenyeni ezithile zomhlaba. Zibizwa ngokuthi umkhuba. They are kasibili wonke amazwekazi. Kuyinto iyathinteka naseNyakatho Melika. Kulesi sihloko sizohlola kukhona sendawo esikhulu eNyakatho Melika.

okusho

Sendawo ucingo neyaziwayo lezi abameleli isilwane noma isitshalo emhlabeni, okuyinto zitholakala kuphela endaweni ethile, futhi kwenye indawo emhlabeni. Njengomthetho, oluqoqiwe enjalo uye savela izinkulungwane zeminyaka kwemvelo futhi ngokuvamile zachazwa yisigaba remoteness ezindawo zaleli zwekazi noma izingxenye zalo ehlukile. Sendawo, isibonelo, amahlathi emvula ocebile mpumalanga yeNingizimu Melika, iziQhingi zaseGalapagos. Ezinye izitshalo nezilwane ezihlala eNyakatho Melika, futhi, ezingaba ezehlukile atholakala kwenye indawo. Amazing yezimila nezilwane ezihlukahlukene umcabango. Umumo okunjalo nosayizi ngaphansi amandla beveza bese udala imvelo nje.

Sendawo eNyakatho Melika: izitshalo

1. Pine Balfour. It wathola igama layo yokudumisa isazi sezitshalo waseScotland. Ukuphakama kwesihlahla ifinyelela amamitha-22 noma ngaphezulu. Kuyinto sendawo e California, okuyinto ihlukaniswe zenyathi zesifunda ezimbili, okhula endaweni eyibanga elingaphezudlwana 500 kusuka komunye nomunye.
2. isihlahla Ivory (pachycormus discolor). Sikhula ezonini kweminyele kanye eMexico. It wathola igama layo i ukuma ezithakazelisayo kanye nosayizi. Nge ukuphakama kwamamitha 4 kuya ku-9, umgqomo has a ukushuba elilingana nengxenye ukuphakama. Ukusabalalisa umqhele esihlahleni babe hlobo oluyinqaba futhi ukuhamba ekuseni, wasinikeza a umphumela zokuhlobisa kakhulu.
3. Ezinye izinhlobo ze-Cacti - futhi sendawo eNyakatho Melika, kuhlanganise Astrophytum kozlorogy, Obregon De Negri cereus Reichenbach et al.
   

Sequoia - gugu lesizwe lase-America

Sequoia siluhlaza inebanga elinganiselwe. Sikhula ogwini Pacific-mpumalanga yezwe. izimfanelo zayo ayinhloko isimanga - silingana (ukuphakama - amamitha 100), oneminyaka engaphansi kwengu-engaphezu kwenkulungwane, futhi ubukhulu omkhulu we ubukhulu emgqonyeni. Ngesinye isikhathi lezi zihlahla abangu ngaphansi lokufuna ukuphazamiseka komuntu, bakamalalahlengezela bagawula, abanye nje wonakele ngoba isibonelo ukusika ngokusebenzisa kwabo indima izimoto by. Manje Sequoia Evergreen - a gugu lesizwe.

Izilwane endemics: izibonelo

1. Puma. Futhi ngokuvamile kubhekiselwa kuye ngokuthi Ibhubesi lasentabeni, noma-cougar. Uhlala khona iNyakatho neNingizimu Melika. Elikhulu omele ngokwanele ezidla okuqondene umndeni ikati. Ubude umzimba zokhahlamba kusuka 100 kuya ku-180 ngamasentimitha (ngomsila). Abakwazi ukuhlangabezana ezintabeni noma sezwe flat. Inombolo inkulu ngokwanele, kodwa namanje engozini ngenxa ukuncishiswa kwendawo nokuzingela kwabo bendawo. Ezinye zenyathi avikelekile ezingeni umthetho.
2. Sendawo eNyakatho Melika nase-zihlanganisa ukhuni zinyathi. Lokhu zenyathi esenyakatho inyathi American ezivamile ngempela. Naphezu ukufana okukhona eligcizelela ukubukeka kwangaphandle, banayo umehluko omkhulu. I zenyathi has inombolo encane (ikakhulukazi ngenxa ukubhujiswa umuntu), ngakho-ke ivikelwe. indawo ahlala kuyo - ehlathini emahlathini Alaska kanye nezinye izifundazwe ezimbalwa enyakatho.
3. skunk omthende. Animal ukubukeka colorful kakhulu futhi intukuthelo kubi kakhulu. emangalisayo kakhulu umbala omnyama nomhlophe nokukhanya imivimbo ezimbili ezinkulu ngemuva. Skunk has nezindlala ekhethekile uwoyela. It has an iphunga ezingemnandi kakhulu, abukhali futhi ezicindezelayo. Skunk wafutha phandle uma kwenzeka ingozi bebheke isitha. umbala waso Uphinde abhekwe isixwayiso. Habitat libanzi, kodwa namanje zilwane sendawo kungokwalabo eNyakatho neMelika, njengoba alitholakali kwenye indawo emhlabeni.
4. California Condor. Lokhu zezinyoni ezingavamile kungokwalabo umndeni ka amanqe American. Endaweni yawo kukhawulwe ezintathu uthi (ezintabeni California, Arizona futhi Utah), futhi liyatholakala eMexico. bakhona kwekhulu lama-20, lancipha kuze kube sezingeni okusongela ukunyamalala, kodwa, ngenhlanhla, libuyiselwe ngosizo izinhlelo ezikhethekile.