Calico (utshani): kuzibuyekezo, izintengo

Selineni amakhulu eminyaka ngisho zeminyaka khona ngemfanelo okuntofontofo, futhi lalisetshenziswa kuphela yilabo abamele umphakathi eliphezulu. Lokhu akusona isimanga, ngoba kokusungulwa uhlaka lokweluka indwangu Semimechanical engxenyeni yokuqala yekhulu le-18, ukukhiqizwa izindwangu, ikakhulukazi ngensingo ububanzi, kudingeka umzamo omkhulu futhi isikhathi. Ngokuvamile, amashidi ngomqondo wesimanje eYurophu kuphela ekhulwini 15-16, futhi lapho besanda kuqala ngayinye ucezu isethi futhi kwaba, kunjengokungathi namuhla wathi okukhethekile. ekukhiqizweni ngesikhathi eminyaka yaziwa kakhulu kamuva, ngokunembile phakathi nekhulu lama-20.

Kusukela lokho izindwangu thunga bedclothes

Namuhla, ukukhiqizwa yayo esebenzisa ezihlukahlukene kwezicubu, ikakhulukazi ezenziwe ngelineni elicolekile, usilika nokotini. Kulo mBhalo, i-lokuthunga ikhithi ingasetshenziswa satin, percale, jacquard, poplin noma amashidi. Amashidi, eyenziwe kwezinye izicubu eyodwa noma yini ukuhluka kubo hhayi kuphela ukubukeka kodwa futhi ukusebenza.

Uma ulibuka ngokombono isilinganiso kahle intengo izinga, okuthandayo kufanele inikwe amasethi ukotini. Okokuqala, lokhu kungenxa yokuthi, nge amalunga abazi aqukethe ukungcola nezindwangu zokwenziwa babe kakhulu hygroscopic, abazi yakha zithutha, futhi akavumi ukuba komzimba. Nokho, isimo yokugcina, kuyiqiniso kuphela icala uma kuziwa ephelele, ekhiqizwa inkampani, ungayisebenzisi udayi ukuthi azihloselwe kwalolu hlobo umkhiqizo.

I izakhiwo izindwangu ukotini

izakhiwo Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngoba zivamile kule zonke izinhlobo nendwangu ezenziwe imicu ukotini kuphela, ngamunye wabo izimfanelo ayo ethize kuye indlela interweaving izindikimba. Ikakhulukazi, ngokwaleli umbandela ukuhlukanisa kwezicubu ezilandelayo: sateen, percale, poplin futhi Calico. Bonke sihle futhi kungaba kukhanye yimuphi lokulala.

Calico unbleached

Njengoba kuye kwashiwo, ukotini kuyinto impahla ekahle ukukhiqizwa izindwangu eyenzelwe imibhede zastilanie. Ethandwa kakhulu kuba Calico, okuyinto yasungulwa e-Asia futhi ekuqaleni ingeniswe eRussia ovela eBukhara futhi Khiva. On endaweni Empire Russian waqala ukwenza yakhe yokuqala eNingizimu eCaucasus, sabe kwedolobha lase-Ivanovo, okuyinto kuze kube yilolu suku azigcina isihloko olungekho emthethweni we yendwangu dolobha yezwe lethu. Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi Calico ijwayelekile baseRussia iminyaka engaphezu kuka-300, futhi namuhla ungezwa umbuzo, lokho nelineni (ukotini noma Calico) Thenga kangcono. Kusobala ukuthi akunandaba mqondo, futhi ibizwa cishe ukhuluma ngani omunye futhi lendwangu efanayo. Ngokuvamile, uma ebhekwa Calico (amashidi), ukubuyekezwa zihlukile, futhi eziningi kuxhomeke ekutheni ngokuqinile isethwe ngumkhiqizi.

poplin

Nelineni poplin kubhekwa isikhathi eside futhi kumnandi ukulifunda nokulilalela touch, kodwa ithola kude esingaphansi ethandwa kuka satin noma Calico. Cishe, lokhu kungenxa yokuthi nezicubu e nenkathi yamaSoviet, livame ukusetshenziswa izingubo kanye kits babe amayunithi kutholakala kuphela kusilela. Sokufuna nelineni engabizi kodwa embhedeni eliphezulu? Calico noma poplin kusuka abakhiqizi ezifuywayo owaziwa kungenzeka okukhethayo ekahle. Lesi sakamuva kubaluleke ngokukhethekile, ngoba emakethe namuhla ungathola kits-mbumbulu. Ukwahlulela ukubuyekezwa, lokhu zokulala okuthengiswa iphakeji unpresentable ukuchitheka okukhulu. Kulokhu, uma poplin kits mbumbulu iyivelakancane ne Calico lokho kwenzeka sonke isikhathi. Ukuze ugweme ukuba isisulu ukukhwabanisa musa ukuthenga izingubo zokulala ukuthi ngemva ambalwa izona iphenduke amanikiniki, kufanele sikhumbule ukuthi iqoqo izinga jini mahhala zokwenziwa ukungcola, angeke abiza esingaphansi 850-900 ruble (eyodwa kanye nosayizi nengxenye). Futhi, kufanele sizame ukuthola ukuthi iyini kwabantu Calico. Selineni kusuka abakhiqizi elihle kufanele kube kuhle kakhulu, on the isembozo, lokhu ipharamitha kufanele licaciswe, ekungafanele kube ngaphansi kuka 110 g / m². m, futhi kuhle ukufinyelela 145 g / sq. m.

percale

Lokhu Indwangu ukotini okuhlala isikhathi eside ukwedlula Calico. Percale amashidi, kanye satin, kungokwalabo esigabeni of elite. Kuyinto yakhe sinamandla kakhulu kangangokuba ezinsukwini zakuqala zezindiza, elasetshenziselwa ambozwe wamaphiko izindiza. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, le ndwangu has sheen futhi kumnandi touch, futhi asesabi ukuncipha, futhi ukuba wageza umshini wokuwasha.

sateen

Omunye izici eziyinhloko ukuthi ibalulekile ukukhethwa ongakhetha nendwangu okulala kukhona umbimbi yayo ukumelana nokuqina kwayo. Phela, akekho ofuna uvuke ekuseni kuya amashidi unpresentable ezibukeka rumpled noma bachithe imali ukuthengwa amasethi izikhathi eziningana ngonyaka. Uma ufuna nelineni embhedeni, Calico, noma satin ungakwazi yini ukuhlela ukuba afike ekugcineni. Nokho, indwangu yokugcina has a ukubukeka ubukeka kahle ngokwengeziwe, ngoba ngenxa inqubo ekhethekile ka lokuluhlaza ezimazombe, has a akhanye enhle namandla enkulu. Ngesikhathi esifanayo iqoqo satin umi 2 noma ngisho izikhathi 2.5 eqolo ngaphezu kwanoma nelineni zokugcina usayizi ofanayo, uma Calico esetshenziselwa lokuthunga.

Calico, nelineni: Izibuyekezo

Ngaphambi kokuba uthenge iqoqo elilodwa noma kwenye umkhiqizi kunengqondo ukufunda imicabango yabantu mayelana nemikhiqizo ethile ezithangamini namasayithi ezikhethekile. Ikakhulukazi sinake imibono engakhi njengoba omuhle ngokuvamile ashiye nabasebenzi yendwangu Izigayo nezitolo inthanethi, kufanele ibuye ukuqhuba umkhankaso yokukhangisa lenkampani. Ngokusho iningi abathengi phakathi abakhiqizi ezifuywayo okungcono izinga imikhiqizo ukunikeza Ivanovo abasebenzi yendwangu. Ngokwesibonelo, ungumuntu omuhle - Shuyskoe amashidi (Calico), okuyinto akubizi futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo kuba 3-4 iminyaka. Ngesikhathi esifanayo emakethe ungahlangana eziningi amasethi-mbumbulu. Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi emaphaketheni abo ephawulwe "chintz Shuiskys", abanalutho ukwenzani esigayweni, sisebenza kusukela 1820, unyaka. Namuhla, le nkampani inyathelisa kits amaqoqo eziningana, phakathi okuyinto ethandwa kakhulu kukhona "Peach", "crepe", "weziNkulungwane Omunye Nights" nabanye. Shuyskoe amashidi (Calico) kusuka eqoqweni yakamuva ihlangabezana nezidingo GOST 31307-2005. Iphinde ine ukuklanywa, lapho kukhona Motifs ezimibalabala futhi yasempumalanga.

Manje ngoba sewuyazi ukuthi yini ehlukile percale, poplin, satin, futhi Calico. Zombhede - okuyisihloko izinto, ukuqinisekisa ubuthongo ukhululekile, okuyinto ebaluleke kakhulu empilweni nasenhlalakahleni lanoma yimuphi umuntu, ngakho-ke kufanele kukhethwe kahle futhi uzame ukugwema elinegazi.