Shantanu izaqathi. Incazelo ezihlukahlukene. izaqathe Ukhula Othandweni ikhaya

Izaqathi - zemifino impande, lapho Ukwakheka iqukethe wonke ekhemisi izakhamzimba. Lapha futhi carotene nezinye amavithamini, amaminerali, iqhaza ekulondolozweni impilo. Izaqathi esisemqoka umsoco ofanele. It zingatshalwa ekhaya. Kanjani kungcono ukwenza lokho izinhlobo ukukhetha?

I izakhiwo isanqante

Izaqathi - isitshalo kusukela Umbelliferae.

Isikhathi ukuphila kwakhe - iminyaka emibili. Imbewu yokuqala izaqathe a amafomu izimpande yemifino, okuyinto thina esetshenziswa ukudla. Ngonyaka wesibili lakhulula umcibisholo, okuyinto ethwele imbali esime isambulela. Kukhona imbewu kwakhiwa. Ngonyaka olandelayo selingakwazi kutshalwe phansi.

Njengengxenye isanqante izakhamzimba eziningi. it is zazikujabulela ngoba carotene (uvithamini A), okuyinto ngezithako zawo amaphesenti angaphezu kuka-angamashumi ayisikhombisa. Nguye uveza orange impande. Lokhu kungaphezu kwezinye imifino noma izithelo (ngaphandle kolwandle lalesi sihlahla). Kukhona anhlobonhlobo amavithamini. Iwusizo fibre yayo, nosawoti wamaminerali, ushukela, amafutha abalulekile.

Izaqathi - umkhiqizo esiyingqayizivele. Akukona ulahlekelwe impahla yayo nenzuzo phakathi kwenqubo. Ukuze wenze lokhu, edinga kuphela uxhumana amanoni, zemifino noma isilwane imvelaphi.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, zonke izinto ezibalulekile kuyagcinwa ngesikhatsi isitoreji ebusika.

Ububanzi kwesicelo ubanzi kakhulu. Kuningi izitsha esihlwabusayo futhi unempilo uzilungiselele nge isanqante. Isetshenziselwa kokudla wezokudla.

It has a nethonya elihle zamehlo. Ithuthukisa izivikeli mzimba, normalizes le wokugaya ukudla. Esisemqoka e izaqathe ingane ukudla.

Ephatha amavithamini, ukuntuleka kwegazi emzimbeni, ukucinana kwemigudu yokuphefumula, isifo senhliziyo, sezinso, izitho kohlelo urogenital.

Kuyasiza kakhulu amazinyo, ikakhulukazi esemncane. Phela, ukuthuthukiswa evamile isidingo sabo ukuhlafuna ukudla okuqinile. Khona-ke luma kahle isithombe.

izingxenye eziwusizo nangaphezulu-umhlabathi zalesi sihlahla. izaqathe ogayiwe eside esetshenziselwa ukwelapha ukusha, ezihlukahlukene izilonda, frostbite. amafutha abalulekile kusuka imbewu isanqante, lisetshenziswe kwamakha.

izaqathe umonakalo

Hhayi ukuthi ayikwazi ukusetshenziswa ngaso sonke. Udinga nje ukhawule ukusetshenziswa kwalo mkhiqizo iziguli isilonda esiswini kanye nezilonda duodenal, uthambekela sohudo.

Izaqathi zinhle, kodwa musa kabi it. Ngenxa yokuthi umzimba akakwazi ukubhekana ukucutshungulwa carotene. Khona-ke ngokuqinisekile uyokhuluma esikhumbeni. Izandla, izinyawo phuzi, zuza isanqante luhlaza.

Abakwazi ababethi orange amazinyo.

Carrot izinhlobo Shantanu

Yiqiniso, akubona bonke isanqante izinhlobo babe inani elilingana izakhi, futhi ukunambitheka efanayo.

Ukuze ukuhlola kwabo, hhayi ngempela nadkusyvat. Vele ukubheka locezu impande. Umnyombo kumele kube ezincane (kukhona izinhlobonhlobo lapho engekho ngokuphelele). I licace futhi acebile umbala izaqathe, ngakho-ke kwenza ukudla kunambitheke kangcono. Umumo laphetha, isilinganiso ezihlakaniphile ubude nobubanzi. Konke lokhu amazinga ukuwugcina ngokuphelele, okuyinto izaqathe Shantanu.

Okude Shantanu

It has emabanga ezahlukene mayelana ezimbili kweshumi yokuvuthwa.

• Shantanu Kredd Red - izinhlobo ethandwa kakhulu lokhu hlobo. Uyabazisa ngoba palatability eliphezulu.
• Ibanga Shantanu 2461 ngoba podzimnego ukuhlwanyelwa.
• Shantanu Comet - okulingene ekuseni, ingangqubuzani lapho wokuhlanza, amelana uqweqwe.
• Victoria - superrany hybrid Shantanu Tall. Ekuseni kakhulu (izinsuku 80-85). Umbala licace kakhulu ezinye izinhlobo.
• Hybrid Ablako F1 - efanelekayo ukulungiswa isanqante juice.

Izaqathi Shantanu Royal

Mid-grade.

nokuvuthwa IMisa kwenzeka ezinsukwini ezingu-100-110 emva ukuhluma. Faka umbala zonke izingxenye kosawolintshi. impande obuphelele cishe 1 5 cm, ububanzi 5 cm ngalinye. Isisindo 200 ifomu oyindilinga, ithiphu blunt. Plant mpo. Lokhu kusiza yesondlo nokuvuna. Izithelo iyashelela, abanalo izimpande lateral.

Juicy, ezinoshukela. Shantanu Royal izaqathe ingasetshenziswa njengoba fresh ngokushesha ngemuva iqoqo, futhi imikhiqizo kusetshenzwe. Eside igcinwe kahle ebusika. It has okuhle ukugcinwa izinga. Ibanga transportable.

Carrot ezihlukahlukene Kuroda Shantanu

Labo ukuthengisa ingane izaqathe (ku ugongolo) noma uthanda pohrustet nezithelo abasha, efana izaqathe Kuroda Shantanu. Kuyinto ezihlukahlukene zokuqala. Kungakapheli izinyanga ezimbili ukuvela, ngisho ngaphambili, izimpande kungenziwa ukuvunwa ukudayiswa. Abathathu ilungele ukuba u-70% isivuno ingqikithi. Thengisa kalula, ngoba izimpande unayo i ukubukeka ekhangayo. Ubude 20 cm, umbala osawolintshi, core encane. Undemanding sikhule. Kumnandi ngisho nenhlabathi esindayo. Uyazibekezelela ukushisa, imicibisholo kancane ukumelana nezifo.

Kungaba kutshalwe ehlobo. Uma lokhu kwenziwa ekupheleni July, isithelo mathupha agcinwe kuze Meyi.

Isetshenziselwa njengoba fresh futhi kusetshenzwe.

izaqathe Likhula

Growing izaqathe ekhaya kudinga ukunakwa kanti ezinye umzamo. Okokuqala kubalulekile ukulungiselela okuningi.

Kufanele kube ukhula zisetshenziswa. Zikhethwe ngokusebenzisa abakuthola, izimfoloko noma ploskorez. Ngemva amahlumela eside mancane kakhulu nokuthi uyatetema. Ngakho-ke, le mpi nge amahlumela eqinile ukhula ngaphandle kokulimaza isanqante, kunzima.

Izaqathi etshalwa engadini, lapho ngaphambi lakhula iklabishi, anyanisi, amazambane, ikhukhamba. Akubalulekile ukutshala emva parsley, fennel, Parsnip.

Hlwanyela kangcono ekuseni, lapho izinga lokushisa inhlabathi 8 degrees Celsius, ukuze inhlabathi ayizange ezomile. Khona-ke, izithombo kuyoba ngokuthula. Kodwa okokuqala kudingeka alungiselele izinhlobonhlobo imbewu isanqante. Basuke ofakwe usuku amanzi, bese omisiwe kuze kube seqophelweni lokuba abazi banamathelane, kodwa namanje olumanzi. Ukuze kube lula inqubo yokuhlwanyela, imbewu emva sifakwe emanzini exutshwe isihlabathi. Kuleli zinga, ingxube ezimanzi kungenziwa oshiywe ukuhluma.

Le nqubo yanda uma endaweni zangaphambi imbewu izinsuku ezimbalwa kwi ngendwangu ofakwe ukukhula stimulator (isib succinic acid, i-sodium humate). Kuhlwanyelwa kumuntu ka 1 cm ukujula, njalo enhlabathini olumanzi. Uma sesomile, kungaba kutshalwe ngaphansi wokunisela. Ukuze wenze lokhu, imigqa ephelele bazithela kusuka ikani ukuthambisa. Linda kuze kube yilapho amanzi amuncwa umzimba. Nakulokhu futhi, athambise umhlabathi, ukuze lube friable, nihlwanyelwe imbewu. . Ibanga phakathi emigqeni 20 cm amahlumela avele phakathi amasonto amabili kuya kwamathathu emva kokwelashwa factor ukukhula - ngesonto.

Winter isitoreji kungcono ukuhlwanyela kusukela maphakathi no-April kuya ngasekupheleni kuka-May.

Shantanu izaqathe ayibi ngekhwalithi umthunzi. Ngakho-ke, umuntu kufanele uqinisekise ukuthi izitshalo kahle zikhanyiswa ilanga. Nakanjani kudingeka ingaceka izitshalo. isanqante ngamunye kufanele kuhlinzekwe indawo ukudla ukudlula umoya. Kungenjalo-ke kuzolunga. izaqathe thinned ngesinyathelo ezimbili zalezi amahlamvu. A ibanga 4 cm phakathi kwezitshalo. Ngemva Ukukhipha uthele okusele izaqathe, cindezela phansi emhlabeni izitshalo. A izitshalo ezikhungethwe kufanele kususwe, njengoba bakhangwa iphunga isanqante fly.

Growing izaqathe ekhaya ikuvumela ukunquma indawo ukutshala izitshalo. Ukuze lokhu inkathazo akusho kuxazululwe phezu izitshalo, kudingeka ahlale phansi eceleni u-anyanisi, okuyinto okucasulayo isinambuzane. A kakhulu izaqathe akufanele kutshalwe endaweni efanayo ekuqaleni kuka emithathu noma emine. Uma wenza kanjalo-ke kaningi, it is eziwohlokayo lomkhiqizo futhi kwandisa ingozi yokugula ekhulile kanye okubi aphid, nematodes, isanqante fly.

Ukuhlwanyela ebusika

Izaqathi Shantanu njengoba isitshalo biennial, akesabi kubanda. Ngakho-ke, kungaba kutshalwe ekwindla. Kodwa kufanele kwenziwe ngaphambi frost, imbewu akazange ziqhume. Izinga seeding kufanele kunyuke ngo-25%.

Oku avundiswa humus inhlabathi, umlotha, superphosphate. Ebusika, indawo lapho kutshalwe izaqathe efiselekayo abeke ungqimba okwengeziwe kweqhwa. Lokhu kuzosiza moisten umhlaba.

zokutshala Podzimny ivumela ngisemncane kakhulu, emavikini amabili noma amathathu ukuze uthole izaqathe abasha. Kodwa ngeke agcinwe isikhathi esingakanani, uma uhlobo evamile, hhayi hybrid.

efaka umquba izitshalo

Asihambisani izaqathe Umanyolo evamile efanelekayo izitshalo phansi izithelo. Phela, impande izitshalo, kokuba ugxile konke ngiwafaka emhlabathini, kuyoletha ukuba etafuleni. Kungcono ukulungiselela nenye superphosphate nokusabhontshisi, oluhlaza-manures, beetroot eziqongweni. Konke lokhu mix, engeza amanzi futhi agqoke lwezithelo olubangela ukubila.

Uma umhlabathi endaweni lapho uya ukuhlwanyela izaqathe, okumuncu, kusukela ekwindla kubalulekile ukwenza wokulinganisa noma lime. Entwasahlobo ukuze ungeze urea, ukhuni umlotha. Futhi kungaba kutshalwe izaqathe Shantanu.

Izibuyekezo umthengi

Cishe bonke bathi zizwakale kahle, esesikhundleni izaqathe Shantanu.

Khombisa ukuthi umpe it is etholwe okungaphezu inani elifanayo izinhlobonhlobo Nantes. Thanda abasebenzisi, izaqathe Shantanu kahle kugcinwe futhi akaphelelwa ukunambitheka kwako.