Sinyavskaya uTamara Ilinichna: Biography, izithombe

nobuciko Ezinhle, izwi ehlukile, enhle kakhulu futhi ecebile. Konke lokhu ine "opera indlovukazi uTamara", ngakho uma wambiza Svyatoslav Belza. Pilo lo wesifazane igcwele futhi te ngomculo, uye baphumelela hhayi kuphela imisebenzi. ukuphila kwakhe siqu wagcwala iminyaka eminingi injabulo.

ebuntwaneni

Sinyavskaya Tamara - Russian opera umculi has a izwi mezzo-soprano, yazalwa ngo-1943, July 6.

Tamara Ilinichna kusukela ebuntwaneni wahlabelela, wahlela "gala ekhonsathini". Ngafika ibe foyer ekhaya elikhulu nge Uphahla lwangaphakathi eliphezulu futhi nezitebhisi zemabula saqala ukuhlabelela. Tamara wahlabelela nje umuntu engenzi uphume ukubona ngubani ekuhlabeleleni izitebhisi. Futhi intombazane ukuzula isuke endlini ngendlu lomgwaqo wakho, kuyilapho abazali bazo awukanikezi ke endlini Amaphayona, kule Iculo futhi Dance Ensemble Vladimira Sergeevicha Lokteva.

Ngezinye kweminyaka eyishumi uTamara ubudala idluliselwe ekhwayeni. Kube wasebenza iminyaka 8. esikoleni Musical futhi waseshashalazini Loktev yikona okungcono ngesikhathi, iqembu izingane zakhe wacelwa ngisho at amakhonsathi uhulumeni.

noMphefumleli uTamara

Inkanyezi ikusasa yesehlakalo opera wafunda ukuzizwa, zingesabi izilaleli. Nge Ensemble, uTamara Sinyavskaya, biography okuyinto isanda kusukela ngo umculo, wenza uhambo lwaso lokuqala phesheya, eCzechoslovakia.

Sinyavskaya walithanda iculo kusukela amabhayisikobho, ukuzijabulisa, futhi wazifundisa ukucula. Njengoba sekunama-opera Argentina Lolita Torres, ikusasa diva Russian waqaphela ukuthi kubalulekile nje kuphela ukuba bacule enkundleni, kodwa futhi ukudlala noma iyiphi indima ezifanele. Pocherpnuv kakhulu kusukela noMphefumleli yayo, Sinyavskaya uTamara Ilinichna hhayi lazy futhi bachitha amahora wahlanganyela phambi kwesibuko.

izinsuku umfundi

Bathi phestri, kodwa iphupho ukuba umdlali waseshashalazini Sinyavskaya angagcwaliseki ngokugcwele. UVladimir Sergeyevich wamtshela ukuya esikoleni ngesikhathi Tchaikovsky Conservatory. Kukhona othisha bakhe baba Markov, bese Pomerantseva.

actress Ukusangana uTamara akazange ashade, kodwa ukudlula esikoleni oyibamba ayenakho. Yena wayecula ekwayeni ngesikhathi Maly Theatre. Futhi in the play "Abaphilayo Corpse wahlabelela:" ngisho ekhwayeni Gypsy. Njengoba umfundi esikoleni, Sinyavskaya uTamara soloist e "Aleksandre Nevskom" futhi okuhleliwe "eMoscow".

Olga Pomerantseva, uthisha uTamara Sinyavskaya labetibambile wakhe umfundi kanzima yokusebenza futhi umculi echichima ngokuzuma.

Ngesikhathi owamanqamu ngo-1964, wabeka emihlanu plus. Nakuba lokhu kwaba ngaphandle omkhulu. Ngesikhathi esifanayo phezu ukuhlolwa yena itshelwa ukuba bahambe okuku ngesikhathi Bolshoi Theatre. Tamara walalela leso seluleko.

yaseshashalazini Grand

idatha Vocal nobuciko wenza emakhosini abahlezi ekomidini Ukukhetha, wahlabeka umxhwele. Kwakukhona Ongoti enkulu yobuciko zomculo: Christmas, Pokrovsky, Vishnevskaya, Arkhipova.

Futhi eminyakeni engu-20 ngaphandle somculo imfundo Sinyavsky amukele abaqeqeshwayo iqembu. Ngemva konyaka, waba soloist ne Bolshoi main. Cishe eminyakeni engu-40, impilo yakhe yonke zokudala kwakuhlangene ethiyetha.

Eyokuqala indima "Page" in the opera "Rigoletto" by Verdi yabonisa ukuthi uTamara ezifaneleke ukudlala travesty. Kodwa ngolunye usuku, lapho iningi qembu waqhubeka uhambo e Milan, kwadingeka enze ngendlela elisobala "Eugene Onegin" Party Olga. DEBUT yakhe waba mkhulu. Sam Lemeshev ukuthi ekugcineni wahlangana Olga Okuyınqo, ubani acabanga iminyaka yakhe engu-70. Esikhathini play ngumculi omkhulu abadlale indima Lensky.

Kusukela ukusebenza lokuqala kakhulu Tamary Sinyavskoy ku Bolshoi Theatre kwacaca ukuthi ngesikhathi opera got a diamond langempela. Kodwa impumelelo esemncane enjalo ongahambanga ekhanda umculi sika. Ukufeza contralto futhi mezzo, yena ngiphuphe ngephathi mezzo okusezingeni eliphezulu. Futhi kwakunzima iphupho, edlulisela uhla izwi, futhi nalo repertoire zokudala. Kusukela ekuqaleni umsebenzi zomculo ku-akhawunti Sinyavskaya wayesevele amaqembu kweshumi eziningana. Futhi wayengeyona wenze ngayo umusho olula.

Imincintiswano nokufeza

Kusukela ngo-1968, Sinyavskaya uTamara ithatha ingxenye imincintiswano international. Umncintiswano lokuqala wamngenisa uzothatha indondo yegolide, sasiqhutshelwa eSofia. Ngonyaka olandelayo, lo mncintiswano eBelgium, lapho abaculi lokuqala Soviet wathatha ingxenye, umculi hhayi kuphela ithola uzothatha indondo yegolide, kodwa futhi Grand Prix futhi umklomelo ukusebenza okuhamba phambili ngezindaba zothando.

Ngo-USSR, le diva opera wathola umklomelo wokuqala Tchaikovsky. Kwaba ngemva konyaka mncintiswano waseBelgium. Sinyavskaya uTamara Ilinichna wayengomncane kunabo bonke abawinile wemiklomelo phezulu. Tchaikovsky Prize kwaqondana uhlolo lokugcina e GITIS. Ngo-1973 Sinyavskaya i-internship e-Milan "iScala".

Tamara Sinyavskaya (bheka isithombe. Ngezansi) akuyona nje opera umculi omkhulu, kodwa futhi umdlali waseshashalazini kakhulu. Ukhumbula yonke izindima odlalwa. Sinyavskaya bephila engenza ilandelana, bayahleka. ukusebenza wakhe wokugcina ngesikhathi Bolshoi Theatre kwaba play "uMlobokazi I Tsar sika" yokudumisa lwethi Marii Maksakovoy. Kusukela ngo-2005, kuye lo oculayo uphatha uMnyango GITIS vocal.

domesticity

Kodwa hhayi umsebenzi operatic kuphela bekulokhu lezinkanyezi e Sinyavskaya. Empilweni yakhe siqu, futhi, kwadingeka iqembu inkanyezi.

Yena nomyeni wakhe, Umculi Abantu sika Magomayev babehlangana Azerbaijan ngo-1972. Kukhona izithombe ziyimifanekiso Art isiRashiya, lapho Sinyavskaya uTamara wavakashela. Wayengafuni ukuya kulolu hambo. Kodwa isiphetho izinhlelo zabo. Yena wathandana umuzi, Philharmonic futhi le nsizwa.

Muslim Magomayev futhi uTamara Sinyavskaya elalihlangana Baku Philharmonic sibonga umngane zabo bobabili - Robert Rozhdestvensky. Kusukela ngaleso sikhathi, abakaze hlukana. Ushadile ngo-1974, naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi ngaphambi ehlangana Muslim Sinyavskaya wayesevele eshade futhi ubuhlobo nomyeni wakhe kwaba konke kubonakala bushelelezi. Kodwa "uthando yehla kungazelelwe ...".

Abesifazane abaningi furtively usule izinyembezi, futhi uyabubula, lapho bezwa ukuthi lo mbhangqwana udumo washada. On esigabeni ekhonsathini nasemishadweni, baye ndawonye iminyaka engu-35. Lezi iminyaka efana ngosuku olulodwa.

Ukufa uhlale ezingalindelekile, futhi ukufa ezingalindelekile kothandekayo kabili. Muslim Magomayev wafa ngo-2008. Tamara Ilinichna abasuke bengakakwazi ukusebenzisa bakwemukele kokufa komyeni wakhe. Ukulalela iculo lakhe, akanamahloni okubabiza ngafikelwa izinyembezi. Ekuphileni, "kuyi-opera Queen uTamara" kwaba uthando futhi kwakungeyona nezinye izindawo.

Ngo 2013 Sinyavka yayigubha iminyaka engu-70. Ake bathemba ukuthi le opera diva okukhulu kuyoba isikhathi eside ukujabulisa nathi nge amakghonwabo.