Smear indoda: ukuthi kuyini

Kuyini unhlangothi amadoda? Uma uphendula umbuzo kafushane, abanye ukuhlaziywa kungenziwa ngokuthi le nqubo. Odokotela shayela urogenital smear kwabesilisa zichithe kusukela urethra, lapho ukuphenya, njengoba umthetho, ukuze kuhlonzwe i ukuvuvukala. Ngokwesibonelo, lapho urethritis of omsakazo ezahlukene (isipatsholo, urethritis webhaktheriya, chlamydia, trichomoniasis).

Esifundweni ongoti osenyameni evela urethra, ngokuvamile, ukwakheka kanye nenani izakhi cell njalo kuncike isikhathi nobukhali ukuvuvukala. kakhulu esifanayo isimo sokuvuvukala we urethra (urethral mucosa) sivezwe kula khona urogenital smear polynuclear neutrophil lemine.

Yini izifo awabonakali nokuthi sibonisa smear ku ngegciwane, udokotela othatha amadoda kusukela urethra?

Swab kusukela urethra, ngokuvamile Lenza futhi lasebenzisa izinhlelo ukuthola isifo urethritis sina, noma eziyinkimbinkimbi owesilisa isifo prostatitis. Lapho lesi sifo okusolwa, udokotela ngokushesha esabela idatha ukuhlaziywa lacela umaluju. Futhi smear kwabesilisa ayiswe ucacise isifo, okuyinto ngocansi (ukumambula lwegciwane yayo noma angigeny)

Uma kudingekile, ukuhlolisisa elula ezincane we urethra (smear) kulekelelwa ngumuntu (isiko) cwaningo ezikhethekile (ukuzimisela Ukwakheka esiqeshini zangasese amagciwane athile) futhi-PCR zokuxilonga. Le ndlela ivumela ukunquma ngobuciko iningi izifo adluliswa ngenxa ngocansi.

Indlela ukuthatha swab ezingabantu futhi kwamlimaza?

Le ndaba iyawathinta bonke abafana abaneminyaka isebenzisa le nqubo okokuqala. Ngokuvamile, unhlangothi amadoda uthatha uphenyo ekhethekile noma swab wezokwelapha. Ngobumnene busuka udokotela urethra kungekho lishonile kunesikhumba ngamasentimitha amathathu. Uma ngikhuluma iqiniso, inqubo ngokwalo Kuthi kabi kungaba buhlungu ngempela. Kwaphela amahora ambalwa ngemva udokotela olwenze impahla kocingo ukufezekisa izinhloso, iduna zingaletha ubuhlungu ahlukahlukene. Ngokwesibonelo, evutha ukuzwa noma kabi wenduku (ikakhulukazi inhloko).

Kwezinye izimo, andukuba aveze indaba for kocingo ngokuqamba amanga, udokotela angase atuse ukuba ubambe ekhethekile massage we endlaleni engasesinyeni. It wenziwa ngqo ngokusebenzisa le ingemuva. Ngezinye izikhathi kutuswa uligcoba urethra, okuyinto kwenziwa ngosizo iphenywe.

Ngaphambi kokuya inqubo, kufanele:

1. Ukuze benqaba ukuya ocansini okungenani izinsuku ezimbili ngaphambi inhlolovo.

2. Kufanele wenze inhlanzeko kusihlwa izitho zobulili, futhi ukugeza ekuseni akudingekile ngaphambi luhlolo.

3. Kunconywa ukuba achame amahora amabili kuya kwamathathu ngaphambi kokuvakashela udokotela.

Cishe ngemva kwesonto ngaphambi luhlolo ehleliwe ukuze uyeke ukusebenzisa yimuphi izidakamizwa.