Tablets ngokumelene ukubhema. Tablets kusuka ukubhema "Tabeks" - ukubuyekezwa. Amaphilisi ezihamba phambili kusukela ukubhema

Abantu abaNsundu babekholelwa ukuthi abayimilutha imikhiqizo kagwayi, kodwa ufuna ukuqeda kulo mkhuba, ezidumile ikakhulukazi amaphilisi anti-ukubhema. Kodwa kungaba kuhle uma ekuseni indoda yathatha iphilisi elilodwa futhi usuku lonke wayengafuni ngiphinde ngibheme. Nokho, lo mkhuba akukuniki yimuphi ithuba ayeke ngokushesha. Phela, abantu abaningi, ukubhema - akusiwona uhlobo engayitholi nicotine yokuphila. Futhi kusukela ezifana izinqubo nsuku zonke ezifana kokuvula iphakethe entsha, ukucinga ukufana noma umentshisi Ukulekelela, ukuhogela intuthu, njalo njalo., Kunzima ukuyeka lowo mkhuba. Yingakho kwasekuqaleni kufanele nasengqondweni uzilungiselele ukuba balahle osikilidi, futhi kuphela bese usebenzisa ithebhulethi ngokumelene ukubhema. Uma wephula kule oda, ngeke kube nzima ukuqeda kulo mkhuba.

Izinhlobo nicotine esikhundleni (noma izidakamizwa nokubhema)

Ngo-1983, i-nicotine ubelokhu esetshenziswa eJalimane njengenhlangano evumelekile ngokomthetho kwezidakamizwa yezokwelapha, senzelwe okwesula ugwayi. Kuyaziwa ukuthi Nicotine replacement therapy kungenxa izindlela ezifana:

• izifutho Special (ngokuvamile ekhaleni);
• i-nicotine ushingamu;
• nezimagqabhagqabha ngokumelene osikilidi (mayelana ezintathu lamadigri isinyathelo);
• isifutho;
• candies ukuthi ukunambitha cishe izakhamuzi zaseBosnia zifana kusuka confectionery;
• amaphilisi kanye nokunye.

Nokho, ezithandwa kakhulu evamile anti-ukubhema amaphilisi, okuyinto cishe njalo ingatholakala Pharmacy yesimanje. Kufanele kuphawulwe ukuthi zonke izindlela ziyasebenza ngempela uma kuqhathaniswa ne-placebo. Nakuba ukwenza imizamo yabo futhi unesifiso sibonakalise kusadingeka.

Njengoba imithi esetshenziswa ngokumelene ukuluthwa ugwayi?

Tablets kusuka ukubhema, ukubuyekezwa zazo zahlukahlukene kakhulu, isicelo okwesula osikilidi esindayo ababhemayo kungenzeka kakhulu kunamanye akumiselelwa-nicotine. Njengoba yaziwa, izidakamizwa ezinjalo akufanele ezokuhlafunwa noma kugwinywe (ngokwezinga elikhulu). Bamane kudingeka ukubeka ngaphansi kolimi, futhi ngemva kwemizuzu engu-30 basuke ziyoncibilika ngokuphelele.

Umgomo we operation amanxusa anti-ukubhema

amaphilisi Dispersible ngokumelene ukubhema bayaphumelela impela ekulweni umlutha. Ngempela, kule ndawo sublingual eziningi imithambo yegazi okuyothi ukukhululwa-nicotine ngokushesha ingena egazini. Kulokhu, lo nokusebenza kwengqondo kungukuthi kunakwe.

Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi iphilisi elilodwa enjalo yakhiwa cishe 2 mg nicotine. Uma Bhema kakhulu, bese zonke ngehora elilodwa noma amabili, kumele uthathe amaphilisi amabili noma amathathu, kodwa akukho izingcezu ezingaphezu kwezingu-40 ngosuku. Uma kwenzeka ukuthi ungenaso umlutha kagwayi, umthamo iyadingeka ukwehlisa ithebhulethi yokuqala kumaminithi 120.

Tablets kusuka ukubhema "Tabeks": ukubuyekezwa, isimiso kanye indlela yokuphathwa

Namuhla kukhona izinhlobo eziningana ngamaphilisi zisetshenziselwa alwe yokulutha kukagwayi. Omunye imithi enjalo esithandwayo "Tabeks". Ezweni lethu, leli thuluzi baba atholakale ababhemayo engu-20 edlule.

"Tabeks" (noma okuthiwa "Amathebhu") - Tablets ukubhema, okuyinto abakhiqizi bathi kukhona kuphela odabuka zemifino. Bahlanganisa izidakamizwa esebenzayo ezinjalo kuba yingxenye alkaloid (cytisine n-cholinomimetic), okuyinto etholakala kusukela izitshalo - umshanelo ezinwabuzelayo. Ngu isimiso isinyathelo ngayo iyafana-nicotine, njengoba uyakwazi ukwenza kusebenze isikhungo zokuphefumula, kukhuphuke blood pressure, amazinga adrenaline futhi ajabulise receptor n-cholinergic.

Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi amaphilisi "Tabeks" ukubhema, izibuyekezo akhayo ngokwezinga elikhulu, Uyi esincintisana ecacile ugwayi ezivamile. Ngemva cytisine ingase futhi ukuxhumana izakhiwo kwamakhemikhali, ngaleyo ndlela 'ukuvala "uxhumano kungenzeka nicotine receptor. Nakuba i-nicotine emzimbeni obhemayo akayi ndawo. Kusekelwe lo mphumela "Tabeks" izidakamizwa. Kuyinto kunalokho ukuzwa ezingemnandi enchubeni ukubhema, futhi ngaleyo ndlela uma 'ukhohlisa "umzimba, inkanuko elihambisana receptor, ngaleyo ndlela sinciphise ukunxanela babengicindezela ukuba ngibheme futhi ekususeni ukuhoxiswa syndrome.

Ukuthatha amaphilisi kusuka ukubhema "Tabeks", okuyinto Izibuyekezo impikiswano, kufanele kube ngezigaba ezimbili. Yesingeniso - eyenzelwe izinsuku 3. Ngalesi sikhathi, ke Kunconywa ukuba asebenzise i-ejenti (njalo ngemva kwemizuzu engu-120), into yokuqala izikhathi 6 ngosuku.

By the way, kanyekanye ne kuqale le ndlela yokwelapha, qiniseka ukunciphisa inani ugwayi smokable. Ngempela, ngokumelene okwenza ukusetshenziswa asebenzayo amaphilisi Ukubhema usikilidi kungabangela ukungakhululeki zazinzima kakhulu.

Uma zingakapheli izinsuku 3 izibhebhe ngokumelene "Tabeks" ukubhema akumenzi umuntu imiphumela oyifunayo, kutuswa ukuba ayeke ethatha, futhi izifundo elilandelayo zokuziphatha kuphela ngemva kwezinyanga ezingu-2 noma 3. Kulokhu, lesi sidakamizwa kumele isetshenziswe ngokwentando isikimu ezilandelayo:

• kusukela 1st kuya osukwini 3rd - 1 ithebhulethi izikhathi 6 ngosuku emva njalo ngemva kwemizuzu engu-120;
• kusukela 4th nosuku 12 - 1 ucezu izikhathi 5 ngosuku njalo ngemva kwemizuzu engu-160;
• kusukela ngomhla ka 13 kuze kube sosukwini 16 - 1 ithebhulethi izikhathi 4 ngosuku emva njalo ngemva kwemizuzu engu-180;
• kusuka 17 kuya osukwini 20 - 1 ucezu kathathu ngosuku emva njalo ngemva kwemizuzu engu-300;
• kusuka 21 th ngosuku lwesi-25 - 1 ithebhulethi 1 noma izikhathi 2 ngosuku njalo ngemva kwemizuzu engu 360-400.

Kufanele kuphawulwe ukuthi phakathi nezinsuku zokuqala 5 ukwelashwa, babe ukuyeka ukubhema.

Izidakamizwa "varenicline" - i esikhundleni ngempumelelo ugwayi?

Yiziphi amaphilisi engcono kusuka ukubhema? Lo mbuzo iyathakazelisa abantu abaningi. Kodwa impendulo elula ngempela kanzima phezu kwakhe, ngokuba ehlukile ababhemayo kungasiza izidakamizwa ezahlukene ngokuphelele.

Tablets ngokumelene ukubhema "varenicline" yadalwa emzimbeni womuntu kukhona ukusabela okufanayo ezenzeka phakathi ukubhema. Kulesi buka, kusho iyafana "Tabeks". Nokho, ikhemikhali asebenzayo "varenicline" - varenicline. Yena-nicotine kukhona abaphikisi, okungukuthi, izakhi eziphikisayo. Kule ndaba, uma umuntu othatha izidakamizwa, bese ngokhela usikilidi, khona-ke kumelwe kubonakale enyanya wakhe. Kulokhu, obhemayo kungenzeka elandelayo side effects:

• ukozela noma ukuqwasha;
• ikhanda;
• isicanucanu;
• ukukhathala;
• umfutho wegazi ophakeme;
• ukucasuka nokunye.

Kodwa naphezu isibalo esingangaleso yemiphumela emibi, abacwaningi bakholelwa ukuthi kusho "varenicline" buyisidakamizwa yesimanje, isebenze futhi anamandla ukwedlula "Tabeks". By the way, lezi izici kubuye kufakazelwe wentengo. Ngenxa amaphilisi ezifana nokubhema, ukubuyekezwa zazo kuphela omuhle, ezibizayo. Ngokwesilinganiso, izidakamizwa emaphaketheni "varenicline" kubiza ruble Russian mayelana 1000-3000.

Umthamo "varenicline" ukulungiselela

Kasibili yonke imikhiqizo ukubhema kufanele sisetshenziselwe ekwelapheni ukulutheka kuphela ngemva kokufunda imiyalelo ngaphambi kokunikeza ukubhema. Ngosuku lapho kumelwe ayishiye ngokuphelele lo mkhuba eziyingozi, kuyakuba ngosuku lwesikhombisa noma yesishiyagalombili ukwelashwa.

"Varenicline" Umuthi kumele kuthathwe kanje:

• c 1st nosuku 3rd - 1 isiqephu (noma 0.5 mg) izikhathi 1 usuku;
• kusukela 4th ukuba usuku 7th - 1 ucezu kabili ngosuku;
• kusukela ngosuku 8 futhi phakathi namasonto 11 - 2 izicucu kabili ngosuku.

Inkambo yokwelashwa kuye leli thuluzi ncamashi 12 amasonto. Tablets okufanele zithathwe ngesikhathi noma ngemuva kokudla, ngemva kokugwinya lonke wageza phansi ingilazi yamanzi.

Imiphumela emibi "varenicline" izidakamizwa

Ngaphezu kokuba umuntu esebenzisa "varenicline" kubangela isicanucanu nesiyezi ngenxa yentuthu, ukuthatha kungase kuholele ejule engemihle. Lezi zihlanganisa lokhu okulandelayo:

1. isimiso sezinzwa: ukucindezeleka, ukucasuka, ukuqwasha, intukuthelo engenangqondo noma ukwesaba, ukukhathazeka, ukungahlaliseki, enkingeni nigxile, ubuhlungu bekhanda, ukozela neziyaluyalu olubonakalayo ukudidiyelwa.
2. Isimiso senhliziyo nemithambo yegazi: palpitations inhliziyo nomfutho wegazi ophakeme.
3. Amachibi: ekushintsheni umbala sclera, ukulahlekelwa emkhakheni umbono, ubuhlungu iso, photophobia, abafundi osuke usuvulekile, futhi lacrimation anda.
4. uhlelo zokuphefumula: ukukhwehlela, iphika, hoarseness, umgudu ukuvuvukala, umphimbo obuhlungu, amakhala yisisu futhi snoring ngesikhathi sokulala.
5. pheshana emathunjini: isicanucanu njalo, ukuhlanza ezingavamile, ukuvuvukala sezinyawo engazinzile, ubuhlungu besisu, nomlomo owomile, kanye kolwelwesi, Reflux gastroesophageal, stomatitis kanye nokubhamuka (kakhulu ezingavamile).
6. Urogenital System: ukuchama kaningi, kwabobulili bubuhle - osenyameni lwesitho sangasese sowesifazane, nezinkinga zobulili, anda ukopha esesikhathini.

Yini i-nicotine esikhundleni ngempumelelo kakhulu futhi engabizi?

"Awezemidlalo yokulwa" - izibhebhe ezazisezandleni ukubhema, ukusiza ukuba hhayi kuphela ukuqeda lo mkhuba, kodwa futhi ukubuyisela izicubu wamaphaphu, okuyinto kaningi ehlaselwa kagwayi. Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi le izindlela samanje ngokushesha futhi ngendlela ephawulekayo kunciphisa ugwayi futhi ngokwenza kanjalo ugwema isisindo somzimba. By the way, isici zokugcina kubalulekile ngempela, njengoba inkinga iqoqo Kilos extra ezifanelekile abaningi abafuna ukuyeka ukubhema.

Umthelela izindlela futhi indlela isicelo "Awezemidlalo yokulwa"

amaphilisi Kwethulwa antismoking okuyinto intengo ububanzi ruble 120-150 iphakheji (PC 100.), Siqukethe izingxenye zemvelo kuphela, okuyimali calamus, ushukela ezivamile, uphephamente futhi MSC (noma i-cellulose). Lo mkhiqizo inendlela olunzulu futhi ihlanganisa yonke intuthuko zakamuva zesayensi kanye imithi yendabuko. "Awezemidlalo yokulwa" iyehlisa ukuqalekela ukubhema futhi asihlanze umzimba wonke ubuthi.

Yathela umkhiqizo ngesimo amaphilisi. Njengomthetho, umthamo kunqunywa kuphela ntshashintshe sokuncika-nicotine. Thatha le Ikhambi Kunconywa imali hhayi izicucu kuka-30 ngosuku amasonto 5. Ochwepheshe batusa ukuba kancane kancane ukunciphisa umthamo izidakamizwa, kanye ukwandisa isikhawu phakathi amasu akhe. Uma kwencika akuyona enamandla kakhulu, kwanele ukusebenzisa amaphilisi angu-10 ngosuku amasonto 7. Ngemva ukwelashwa (ezinyangeni ezingu 2-3) umuthi onjalo kuyinto efiselekayo njalo nginazo kuya kumyalo yokuvimbela isifiso ukuba ubheme.

Imiphumela emibi kanye contraindications kusho "Awezemidlalo yokulwa"

Ngemuva kwesicelo amaphilisi enjalo esuka ukubhema "Awezemidlalo yokulwa" y umlutha kungenzeka elandelayo imiphumela emibi:

• isiyezi njalo;
• palpitations;
• Akuvamile ukuba izithukuthuku ebandayo;
• isicanucanu njalo, akuvamile kuholela ukuhlanza;
• dysgeusia;
• ukungakuthandi ukudla.

Ukuze ukuqeda lezi emizweni ezingemnandi, ochwepheshe batusa ayeke ngokuphelele ukubhema bese uthatha umoya ambalwa ezijulile. Ngemva kwalokho zivunyelwe ukuba zithathe 1 ithebhulethi "Ukulwa Nezinkunzi", kodwa noma kunjalo hhayi ukuze ubuyele ugwayi.

Ngokuqondene Izimo ke ithuluzi is hhayi Kunconywa ukuthola ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa futhi ukuncelisa ingane. Ngaphandle kwalezi, akekho omunye enqabelo umgomo aye atholakala. Uma unalezi ukungabekezelelani ngazinye zanoma iziphi izakhi ngabanye "Awezemidlalo yokulwa" zomuthi, ochwepheshe ukweluleka ukunciphisa imithamo e 2 noma 3 izikhathi

"Brizantin" - ukulungiselela kahle?

I-Tablet anti-ukubhema "Brizantin" ehlangana izindlela zabo isinyathelo kusekelwe imiphumela omzimba ayo abamelwe ukuba amaprotheni ubuchopho eqondene S-100.

Isimiso isinyathelo futhi izinkomba ukusetshenziswa "Brizantina"

I eyinkimbinkimbi izinto esebenzayo, okuyinto ingxenye ithuluzi, ihumusha antihypoxic kanye antioxidant, membranostimuliruyuschee, anxiolytic, antidepressant futhi isenzo neuroprotective. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukulungiswa kuboniswe normalizes ukudluliswa izinhlaka zokuxhumana zobuchopho ku izakhiwo ubuchopho, ne-glucose lipid umzimba kumaseli, futhi kube okulinganiselayo neurotransmitters. Zonke lezi izakhiwo neqhaza elikhulu ukwehlisa wagxila ukuba nezinto ezithinta ingqondo ne eziluthayo ezifana ukuluthwa utshwala nokubhema.

Izimo futhi indlela isimiso sokuqondisa 'Brizantina "

Njengazo zonke imithi, i- "Brizantina" Ubuye Izimo yayo. Lezi zihlanganisa lokhu okulandelayo:

• ubudala zezingane (okungukuthi abantu abangenayo engaphansi kwengu-18 ubudala);
• lactation kanye nokukhulelwa;
• ukungabekezelelani ngamunye.

Leli thuluzi kufanele uthathe ithebhulethi yokuqala (ukubeka ngaphansi kolimi bese ulinda resorption) 2-3 izikhathi ngosuku (kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ukudla). Abadinga ahlekise "Brizantin" ingasetshenziswa izikhathi 6 ngosuku (kagwayi).

Izibuyekezo amalungiselelo

Zonke izidakamizwa ngaphezu babe elithola abo kanye nebubi. Abantu abaningi abasebenzisa ukuba alwe lo mkhuba, bathi ziyasebenza. Ngenxa le mithi, ungakwazi pretty masinyane ukuyeka ukubhema. Kodwa ngenkathi iningi labantu lithi, nakuba i-tablet futhi ubasize ukunqoba le nkinga, kodwa ngemva kwesikhashana wagxila namanje wabuya. Kule ndaba, ke uncika izimali akukwazi efana naleyo. Uma ngempela ufuna ukuyeka ukubhema, ngaleso sikhathi eyayibizwa ngokuthi imithi kuphela isinyathelo umuntu ashade indlela yokuphila enempilo. Kukho konke, kuba isiqiniseko ukuze abonise amandla akhe yentando nokubekezela. Phela, ngaphandle kwalezi izici zobuntu namanje akukho ababhemayo ukuba bayeke.