Thina ababuka lezi zinyoni ukulungiselela ubusika

izinga lokushisa emzimbeni Jwayelekile e izinyoni + 41 ° C. Ukuze silondoloze ukushisa egazini, isidalwa kancane kumelwe kube nzima ukudla. Kodwa uma ukudla ehlobo futhi ekwindla eziningi, ubusika, ikakhulukazi zindawo zethu - isivivinyo nokhahlo. Indlela elula izinyoni zasemadolobheni. Amajuba, ondlunkulu, iqhude kanye jackdaws akuthola okokuzisekela eduze uhlalwe ngabantu. Lapho, ngaphansi umpheme wophahla izindlu, attics bafudumale izitshalo, kugcinwa ngenxa yamakhaza. Kodwa yini izinyoni ebusika emahlathini noma emachibini?

zinhlobo ezifudukayo, ayimizulane futhi sedentary

Izindawo latitude ephakeme, izinyoni ezingaphezu ashiye la mazwe ebusika. Emathafeni ase-, ngaphezu ptarmigan polar, cishe kwesokunxele akekho. Esikhathini eside ngaphambi kokuba kubanda, kuyilapho amachibi nemifula awumanga yiqhwa, esisuka ku-Shoals eningizimu goose, ahlanzekile agcwele izinhlanzi namahansi kanye nezinye izinyoni zasemanzini. Fly futhi izinyoni-edla. Ngakho, edolobheni kwezinhlobo 300 atholakala khona ehlobo, ebusika kukhona 50. kuphela Kodwa aphansi latitude, kuvamile umhlali izinyoni. Ngokwesibonelo, inkwethu eRussia uwuhlobo ezifudukayo, futhi akusho bashiye amakhaya abo e-Ukraine. izinyoni Nomadic - uhlobo olukhethekile. Banomuzwa, lokho aqhame ebusika, futhi, ngenxa yalesi simo, fly noma ukuhlala. zinhlobo ezinjalo zihlanganisa waxwings, nutcracker, izinhlobo ezithile tits, thinta ukudansa, surto, bullfinches nabanye. By endleleni izinyoni balungiselela ebusika, ungakwazi ukuqagela ukuthi sinjani isimo sezulu. Ngokwesibonelo, uma frost siyeza noma kuyofika ncibilika.

izinyoni zasehlathini

Ebusika zithinteka abakhileyo zamahlathi. Amabhu nezinkubabulongwe babulawa noma kufihlwe, uvikelekile obukhulu okusanhlamvu ungqimba kweqhwa, hhayi ukubamba inhlanzi kusukela ice, amaxoxo kanye sidla amagundane amancane angena basebusika. Lokho kwafana ehlathini Ptakha ukuze abantu bahlale kuwo. Ikakhulukazi eziningi kubo ebusika eduze izindlu nasemizaneni: emasimini namanje zithonye emagatsheni amajikijolo ezomile engadini, futhi, singazuza. Ukuze Birdie fly izilwane ezidla ezinye: izinkozi, izikhova, oklebe.

zinhlobo Ukungawuvivinyi umzimba ukuthi yini okufanele uyilindele, yenzani kanjalo amasheya. Njengoba izinyoni ukulungiselela ubusika? Ngokwesibonelo, lesiqophamithi okhaphethi le Amahlumela nomgodi moss. Lokhu ukwahlukanisa emvumela ukuba ahlale phandle ebusuku abanda kakhulu. Ezinye izinyoni ngezinye izikhathi zonyaka sebehlala noma ngababili, ebusika umhlambi omkhulu astray ngezinye izikhathi ehlanganisa izilwane eziningana. Kulula ukuthola ukudla futhi, okubaluleke kakhulu, efudumele, huddling ndawonye. Ekwindla, ngaphambi ukuqala kubanda, izinyoni eziningi zidla kakhulu, ukuqongelela amafutha asemzimbeni. Nokho, nge kokudla kuyinto akwanele wabo ukuhlenga. Kodwa ekwindla moult, ngemva kwalokho umzimba embozwe awugqinsi phansi Birdie, ivikela ke ngenxa yamakhaza kangcono.

Bird "isidleke Iqanda"

Silindele isikhathi elambile, izinhlobo ezithile zokudla Stocking up for the esizayo. Mhlawumbe uke waphawula ukuthi izinyoni balungiselela ebusika: surto bangcwabe acorns namantongomane e moss futhi utshani, nuthatches Linden okusanhlamvu kanye nezinye ukudla at kokuwa eliphezulu ushayela ngaphansi amagxolo ezihlahla. Futhi Izinyoni ezidla inyama, ekwindla ka namagundane ukubulala, ungadli kubo bonke. Ingxenye isidumbu they sitheza ngaphakathi isihlahla eziyize, nje isikhathi elambile.

okuhle izinyoni

Kodwa kukhona izinhlobo ungowesilisa frost. Nakuba izinyoni balungiselela ebusika, uya ukundiza ngaseningizimu noma okwenza amasheya ... bona akha izidleke zawo. Lokhu crossbill. Januwari (ngenyanga enomoya) - isikhathi sabo. Esikhathini abandayo anonya, ngokuthini amatshwele. Ngenxa Izigaxa ovuthiwe, ukondliwa kwesizwe main Klestov. lwalugobile wakhe, njengoDavide uqhwaku upholi sika, bathola uphayini zikaphayini nuts. Futhi azizwa okuhle ihlathi ebusika grouse ke odla zikaphayini izinaliti. Lots of ukudla grouse grouse. Badla amajikijolo zokhuni, catkins ka Alder.