Tigridia, ukutshala nokunakekela lapho Kuye wayekwenza kusukela ngasekupheleni kwekhulu nesishiyagalombili eYurophu, walethwa kusuka eMexico. izizwe zama-Aztec ziqhubeke wayekholelwa ukuthi kuyasiza ekuvimbeleni ubuhlungu esiswini kanye nemfiva. Plant, okuyinto uqhosha kokuba 25 zilwane, imelele umndeni Iridaceae. Tigridia diameters isibani-30 mm, ngokuvamile siqukethe izinhlayiya zeqhwa ifomu evulekile imali kusuka 2 kuya 6. isici esithakazelisayo lokhu zikhula imbali kwaba ukuthi ngesikhathi sokugcina kwakhiwa kusukela amakhomu ubudala eziningi entsha. Inombolo yabo incike isibalo izikali. Tigridia Izimbali ziqhakaza enye ngemva kwenye ngokulandelana. Ingxenye maphakathi ngamunye kubo has a cupping futhi imbozwe iqoqo amaphuzu kuyinto onsomi. Ikakhulukazi yesiteleka zokuhlobisa ukubukeka imbali ukunikeza amacembe ezintathu ezinkulu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-stamens futhi pistils zihlukile openwork design. Kukhona ezinye zezitshalo, okuyinto imbali Tigridia esibalelwa kuze kube ngamasentimitha ayishumi nanhlanu, ngenkathi amacembe aphuzi umbala, ebomvu noma pink. Ezimweni eziningi, komunye amakhomu amahlumela zikhule ukuze 5 ne inani elifanayo efihlekile. Ukuphakama cranked stem zalesi sitshalo zokhahlamba kusuka 35 kuya 65 cm.
ukulungiselela Imigomo zokutshala
Njengoba trigidiya kubhekwa isiko thermophilic, indawo zokutshala umkhethe yini ilanga okwanele. Ukuze ukhethe ilungelo isitshalo inhlabathi ezifana Tigridia, ukutshalwa kanye nokugcinwa okuyinto eyenziwa ngesakhiwo, kubaluleke kakhulu. Inhlabathi kumele kube friable, wavuma eziyisisekelo futhi kulula. Ngaphambi kokuqala lokubikezela kubalulekile ukondla humus okufakiwe noma umquba. Uma kungenjalo, lesi sitshalo luyokhula kakhulu kabi.
Ukutshala kanye Ukunakekela
Manje ungaqala ukutshala amakhomu Tigridia. Ukukhula ekunakekeleni lo isitshalo iqala kuphela emva zonke yesithwathwa entwasahlobo. Uma izithombo abasha uthole ngaphansi isenzo sabo, bangakwazi izolahleka, ngakho isikhathi esihle yindlela kwesigamu ngenyanga ka Meyi yesibili. Kufanele atshalwe at ibanga 20 cm komunye nomunye ukuba 10 cm ku kokuqala inqubo ukuthuthukiswa zalesi sitshalo ukujula kuyinto fast kakhulu -. Half a amahlumela ngenyanga avele phezu. Kepha ukuthambisa, ke Tigridia, ukutshalwa kanye nokugcinwa owenziwa kusayithi lakho, yena uthanda esesilinganisweni yamanzi. Ungakhohlwa ngesidingo izitshalo efaka umquba, okuyinto okufanele kwenziwe ezinyangeni zokuqala zasehlobo. Kuyadingeka ukwenza njalo emavikini ambalwa, nese amaminerali umquba eziyinkimbinkimbi ne organic. Njengoba umkhuba ubonisa, Tigridia ubukeka nice kakhulu nge AmaConifers nezihlahla Ornamental, kanye ngemuva utshani.
Ilungiselela ebusika
Amakhomu kudingeka bambe up izitshalo ngaphambi frost kuqala, ngamanye amagama - ukuze engxenyeni yokuqala ka-Okthoba. Ngemva kwalokho, ingxenye ebusweni anqunywe, kanti bonke abanye - womile inyanga. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngaphambi kokutshala elilandelayo, kufanele ligcinwe, epholile, endaweni emnyama ezomile.