Toulouse Lautrec: isithombe kanye Biography emfushane

Ukuphela konyaka ngaphambi zokugcina - Ekuqaleni kwekhulu elidlule bazala kakhulu kwi Abadali okhazimulayo imidwebo, izithombe zazo izigidi zamadola manje indali ahlukahlukene. Bona ngokufanelekile fanele nesiFulentshi Toulouse Lautrec - umculi ngomusa kaNkulunkulu. kwavela Abazali ngekusasa ithalente neyaziwayo kusukela umndeni ahlukile, umfana wayegula okuningi njengoba ingane futhi, yebo, wayelithanda ukudweba. Ngokuyinhloko echaza kakhulu izinja, amahhashi, futhi bethandwa ukwenza caricatures zabantu emhlabeni kuye.

ekuqaleni komgwaqo

Abazali abazange kuqhathaniswa indodana kwezobuciko. Toulouse Lautrec (imidwebo kwalesi sikhathi cishe zazifile) kakade 1884 ivulekile studio yakhe siqu esifundeni bohemian ka Montmartre - ke kukhona izindlu izindleko ngempela ezishibhile. Eduze kukhona nezinye workshop owaziwa kamuva abadwebi kanye Okugweda. Mangisho ukuthi ukubukeka umculi kwakungu original kakhulu. ukukhula kwawo kwakunjengokwetshe esingaphansi 150 ngamasentimitha (kodwa ke akuthathwa njengoba oyisichwe, njengoba ukuphakama isilinganiso amadoda eFrance kwaba ngenombolo ngamasentimitha 10 kunalokho namuhla), ngasekhanda lakhe kwakukhona uhlasela omkhulu (cishe ngenxa izifo ebuntwaneni) nezinyawo - encane ngosayizi.

Ukuphila nokufa

A abanamakhono abasha umdwebi Toulouse Lautrec, laba izithombe zabo sebeqalile ukuthandwa phakathi abalandeli yobuciko, wahola indlela iyona kakhulu ekuphileni. Lapho ngineminyaka engu-30 wayengumuntu ugcunsula esingenathemba oludakayo kanye izinkontileka ngenxa okuqondene eBohemia. izikhathi zokudakwa evamile delirium tremens, ngemva kwalokho Lautrec wathunyelwa unina ngoba impatho (1899) e esibhedlela sabagula ngengqondo eziseduze nase-Paris. Wachitha cishe izinyanga ezintathu, uphumile cishe ngokushesha wabamba le endala nge amabutho amasha, njengokungathi wayefuna ngokushesha sokuzenza ngcwaba. Ngo-1901 wabuyela enhloko-dolobha, ngakho naye uyakwala ukuba wanezela imisebenzi eminingana sidle. Ogwini Atlantic ngonyaka ofanayo ephula unhlangothi umculi wafa eneminyaka engu-36.

Toulouse Lautrec. izithombe

Phakathi nokuphila kwakhe 'ubhedu kwezobuciko, owathatha iminyaka engu-engaphansi kwengama-20, umculi zaveza omningi umsebenzi: ezingaphezu kuka-5000 izithombe, 363 amaphosta kanye yezicathulo, 275 watercolors imidwebo. Kuqalwe uwoyela imidwebo in imali kakhulu ngendlela 737 akakujabulelanga ukunakwa okhethekile ke baxgeki. Phakathi kwabo, ezifana "Moulin Rouge", "washerwoman", "Aisle", "i-Portrait of Van Gogh", "intambo-umdansi". Lokhu kuqashelwa kuyisiphetho weza kuphela uma Toulouse Lautrec wafa. imidwebo yakhe bayaziswa kuze kube yilolu suku, owawuhlala izikhundla ezingcono at indali futhi emaqoqweni - yangasese futhi Museum.